Churchill's Pocketbook of Differential Diagnosis ,Fourth edition by Andrew Raftery, Eric Lim, Andrew Östör PDF free download

Topics: CLINICAL ASSESSMENT, Assessing patients, diagnostic process, Abdominal pain, breast lump, Chest pain, coma, confusion, Diarrhoea, Dysphagia, dizziness, dyspnoea, fatique, fever, Gastrointestinal haemorrhage, haematemesis, rectal bleeding, Haematuria, Haemoptysis, Joint swelling, headache, jaundice, Leg swelling, Limb weakness, Low back pain, Mobility problems.falls, immobility, nausea, vomiting, plapitation, rash, acute generalized skin eruption, red eye, scrotal swelling, shock, syncope, seizures, urinary incontinence, vaginal bleeding, weight loss

Topics: vaccine opposition, vaccine Hesitancy, precision medicine, clinical care, disease prevention, Diagnosis, Palliative care, End-of-life care, pain, chest discomfort, abdominal pain, headache, back pain, neck pain, Fever, Rash, Nervous System Dysfunction, syncope, dizziness, vertigo, fatigue, numbness, tingling, sensory loss, Gait disorders, confusion, Dementia, Aphasia, memory loss, sleep disorders, eye disorder, smell disorder, hearing disorder, dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, hypoxia, cyanosis, Edema, Palpitations, Dysphagia, Nausea, vomiting, indigestion, Diarrhea, constipation, unintentional weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, Jaundice, abdominal swelling, interstitial cystitis, bladder pain syndrome, Azotemia, urinary abnormalities, fluid disturbances, electrolyte disturbances, hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, acidosis, alkalosis, Eczema, Psoriasis, cutaneous infections, acne, skin disorders, Immunologically Mediated Skin Diseases, Cutaneous Drug Reactions, Photosensitivity, interpreting Peripheral Blood Smears, anemia, Polycythemia, bleeding, thrombosis, pharmacology, Pharmacogenomics, oncology, hematology, neoplastic disorders, cancer genetics, cancer cell biology, cancer treatment, skin cancer, head cancer, neck cancer, breast cancer, upper gastrointestinal tract cancer, lower gastrointestinal cancer, pancreatic cancer, Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors, Renal Cell Carcinoma, testicular cancer, Gynecologic Malignancies, Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Paraneoplastic Neurologic Syndromes, Autoimmune Encephalitis, Hematopoietic Disorders, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Iron deficiency, hemoglobin disorders, Megaloblastic Anemias, Hemolytic Anemias, bone marrow failure syndrome, Polycythemia Vera, Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, plasma cell disorders, Amyloidosis, transfusion therapy, Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Coagulation Disorders, hemostasis disorders, Antiplatelet Drugs, Anticoagulant Drugs, Fibrinolytic Drugs, infectious disease, microbial genomics, Pneumonia, clinical syndromes, community-acquired infections, lung abscess, infective endocarditis, Infectious Arthritis, Osteomyelitis, Intraabdominal Infections, Intraabdominal Abscesses, Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases, Bacterial Food Poisoning, Clostridioides difficile Infection, Pseudomembranous Colitis, Urinary Tract Infections, Pyelonephritis, Prostatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Encephalitis, Acute Meningitis, Brain Abscess, Pneumococcal Infections, Staphylococcal Infections, Streptococcal Infections, Enterococcal Infections, Listeria monocytogenes Infections, Tetanus

Topics: Consulting skills, family, Counselling skills, Communication skills, difficult patients, angry patients, demanding patients, Health promotion, patient education, elderly patient, Palliative care, pain, Research-based medicine, evidence-based medicine, Travel medicine, tropical medicine, Genetic conditions, diagnostic strategy, depression, Diabetes mellitus, drug problems, alcohol problems, anaemia, endocrine disorders, metabolic disorders, spinal dysfunction, Urinary tract infection, Malignant disease, viral infection, protozoal infection, bacterial infection, chronic kidney failure, Neurological dilemmas, Connective tissue disease, systemic vasculitides, Abdominal pain, arthritis, anorectal disorders, thoroaic disorders, low back pain, bruising, bleeding, chest pain, constipation, deafness, hearing loss, Diarrhoea, cough, disturbed patient, dizziness, vertigo, dyspepsia, indigestion, dysphagia, dyspnoea, painful ear, red eye, fever, Haematemesis, faints, funny turns, melaena, headache, hoarseness, jaundice, nasal disorders, nausea, vomiting, Asthma

Topics: Ethics, communication, Clinical pharmacology, Environmental medicine, global health, poisoning, Palliative medicine, symptom control, Molecular cell biology, human genetics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Monitoring drug therapy, Adverse drug reactions, Drug interactions, Evidence-based medicine, maternal health, child health, accidents, trauma, conflict, catastrophe, heat injury, cold injury, drowning, air pollution, ionizing radiation, electric shock, lightning strike, smoke, noise, bioterrorism, biowarfare, Cell biology, cell structure, cell, cellular mechanisms, stem cells, human genetic analysis, chromosome, genetic disorders, population genetics, clinical genetics, genetic counselling, genomic medicine, immune system.Innate immune system, Adaptive immune system, Cell migration, HLA molecules, antigen presentation, human major histocompatibility complex, Clinical immunodeficiency, immediate hypersensitivity, allergic disease, Autoimmune disease, Organ rejection, clinical transplantation, Immune-based therapies, Water, electrolytes, Hyponatraemia, Hypernatraemia, Hypokalaemia, Hyperkalaemia, Hypomagnesaemia, Hypermagnesaemia, Hypophosphataemia, Hyperphosphataemia, Acid–base disorders, Water balance, electrolyte balance, Dietary requirements, Protein–energy malnutrition, vitamins, Fat-soluble vitamins, Water-soluble vitamins, Dietary antioxidants, Homocysteine, cardiovascular disease, B vitamins, Nutrition, Ageing, Nutritional support, obesity, Food allergy, food intolerance, alcohol, Clinical practice, Infectious diseases, tropical medicine, Sexually transmitted infections, human immunodeficiency virus, Gastrointestinal disease, Liver disease, Biliary tract disease, pancreatic disease, Haematological disease, Malignant disease, Rheumatic disease, Kidney disease, urinary tract disease, Neurological disease, Psychological medicine, Cardiovascular disease, Respiratory disease, Critical care medicine, Endocrine disease, Lipid disorder, metabolic disorder, Women's health, Skin disease, Ear disease, nose disease, throat disease, eye disease

Topics: nose sinuses, paranasal sinuses, nasal disease, Epistaxis, Acute rhinosinusitis, Chronic rhinosinusitis, rhinosinusitis, blocked nose, Allergic rhinitis, facial pain, nasal trauma, facial trauma, Facial plastic surgery, Pituitary surgery, smell, anosmia, chronic nasal infections, larynx, pharynx, pharyngeal disease, aryngeal disease, nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, oral cavity, Salivary gland disease, Thyroid disease, Neck space infections, voice disorder, Vocal cord paralysis, Laryngo-tracheal trauma, Tracheostomy, neck masses, Dysphagia, parathyroid, ear, nose, throat, hearing, external ear, otitis media, Acute otitis media, Chronic otitis media, Otosclerosis, Sensorineural hearing loss, Tinnitus, Cerebellopontine angle tumours, Otological trauma, facial nerve, Otitis externa, otology, middle ear, Tonsils, adenoids, Acute rhinosinusitis, paediatrics, Stridor, airway endoscopy, Tracheostomy, Subglottic stenosis, deaf child, mastoiditis, Balance disorders, Choanal atresia, Obstructive sleep apnoea, drooling

Topics: fluid dynamics, blood flow, Capillary Hydrostatic pressure, Oncotic pressure, osmotic pressure, Fluid balance disorders, Edema, Effusions, generalized edema, edema formation, Increased hydrostatic pressure, Reduced plasma osmotic pressure, Sodium retention, water retention, Congestive cardiac failure, Subcutaneous edema, ANKLE EDEMA, PITTING EDEMA, heart failure, PREIORBITAL EDEMA, PERI-ORBITAL EDEMA, Abdominal ascites, Pulmonary edema, Alveolar pulmonary edema, Edematous brain, Cerebral edema, tonsillar grooving, ELEPHANTIASIS, HYPEREMIA, CONGESTION, ACTIVE HYPEREMIA, PASSIVE HYPEREMIA, CHRONIC PULMONARY CONGESTION, PULMONARY CONGESTION, CHRONIC PASSIVE SPLENIC CONGESTION, ENLARGED HYPEREMIC SPLEEN, HEMOSTATIC DISORDERS, SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE, INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE, PERICARDIAL HEMORRHAGE, RUPTURED SPLEEN, HEMOSTASIS, ENDOTHELIUM, PLATELETS, PLATELET ADHESION, PLATELET SECRETION, PLATELET AGGREGATION, coagulation cascade, ENDOTHELIAL INJURY, HYPERCOAGULABILITY, LEIDEN MUTATION, PROTHROMBIN GENE MUTATION, HOMOCYSTEINE LEVEL, ACQUIRED THROMBOPHILIC STATES, ARTERIAL THROMBI, VENOUS THROMBOSIS, PHLEBOTHROMBOSIS, DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION, embolism, Systemic thromboembolism, AIR EMBOLISM, AMNIOTIC FLUID EMBOLISM, Bone marrow emboli, Fat emboli, INFARCTION, MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, SEPTIC SHOCK, NEUROGENIC SHOCK, OBSTRUCTIVE SHOCK, SEPTIC SHOCK SYNDROME, DISTRIBUTIVE SHOCK, HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK, CARDIOGENIC SHOCK

Topics: Respiratory System, Cardiovascular System, Gastrointestinal, Urinary system, Nervous System, Nervous System, Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Asthma, Measles, Congestive cardiac failure, neurology, Body Swelling, Haematuria, Dark Coloured Urine, Periorbital swelling, facial swelling, NEONATOLOGY, jaundice, Neck stiffness, Neonatal tetanus, ONCOLOGY, Jaw Swelling, Bowing of Legs, genetics, Beckwith’s syndrome, Potter’s syndrome, Pierre-Robin syndrome, Mandibules hypoplasia, Unilateral Cleft lip, Seborrhoeic dermatitis, Ritter’s disease, Fetal alcohol syndrome, Down’s syndrome, Trisomy 18, Edward’s syndrome, Turner’s syndrome, Hemihypertrophy, Clindactyly, Arachnodactyly, funnel chest, Pectus carinatum, Pigeon chest, Epicanthic folds, Macroglossia, Lesch-Nyan syndrome, Enhlers-Danlos syndrome, Erythema multiformes, Rectal prolapse, Umbilical herniaMyelomeningocoele, Encephalocoele, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, ptosis, Myopathic facies, Tuberous sclerosis, Neurofibomatosis, Sturge Weber syndrome, Diabetic Lipoatrophy, Mongoless blue spot, progeria, eczema, Vitiligo, Chronic renal failure

Topics: Decreased hemoglobin oxygen affinity, Haemoglobin oxygen dissociation curve, Redistribution of blood flow, Increased cardiac output, Symptoms of anaemia, Clinical signs of anaemia, RED CELL ABSOLUTE INDICES, MEAN CELL VOLUME, MEAN CELL HAEMOGLOBIN, MEAN CELL HAEMOGLOBIN CONCENTRATION, red cell indices, Polycythaemia, Absolute polycythaemia, Relative Polycythaemia

Topics: trauma, orthopaedics, skin, head, neck, breast, endocrine, Cardiothoracic, Vascular, Arterial Disorders, venous disease, lymphatic disease, Abdominal, abdominal wall, umbilicus, groin, Abdominal hernias, Non-acute abdominal conditions, acute abdomen, Anorectal examination, vaginal examination, Genitourinary, genitourinary system, genitalia, ear, orbit, mouth, nose, throat, salivary glands, bone, fractures, joints, muscles, Peripheral Nerve Injuries, spine, shoulder joint, pectoral girdle, arm, hand, pelvis, hip joint, thigh, knee joint, leg joint, ankle joint, foot

Topics: Pediatric Patient, Nutritional Support, newborn, Renal Impairment, Renovascular Hypertension, Coagulopathies, Sickle Cell Disease, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Mechanical Ventilation, paediatric surgery, Vascular Access, Surgical Infectious Disease, Fetal Therapy, trauma, bities, burns, Thoracic Trauma, Abdominal Trauma, Renal Trauma, Traumatic Brain Injury, Pediatric Orthopedic Trauma, Neurosurgical Conditions, Chest Wall Deformities, Laryngotracheal Obstruction, Congenital Bronchopulmonary Malformations, lung, pleura, Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia, Eventration, Mediastinal Tumors, Esophagus, Esophageal Atresia, Tracheoesophageal Fistula Malformations, Abdomen, Gastroesophageal Reflux, Duodena Atresia, Intestinal Atresia, Stenosis, Malrotation, Meconium Disease, Necrotizing Enterocolitis, Hirschsprung Disease, Anorectal Atresia, Cloacal Malformations, Fecal Incontinence, Constipation, Acquired Anorectal Disorders, Intussusception, Alimentary Tract Duplications, Meckel Diverticulum, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Appendicitis, Biliary Atresia, Choledochal Cyst, Gallbladder Disease, Organ Transplantation, Splenic Conditions, Abdominal Wall Defects, Abdominal Wall Hernia, Inguinal Hernia, Undescended Testes, Testicular Tumors, Acute Scrotum, Urology, Ureteral Obstruction, Ureteral Malformation, Urinary Tract Infection, Vesicoureteral Reflux, Bladder, Urethra, Posterior Urethral Valves, Bladder Exstrophy, Cloacal Exstrophy, Hypospadias, Circumcision, Prune Belly Syndrome, Sexual Development, Neoplasms, Adjuvant Therapy, Childhood Cancer, renal tumor, Neuroblastoma, Teratomas, Dermoids, Soft Tissue Tumor, Lymphoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Vascular Anomalies, head masses, head sinuses, neck masses, neck sinuses, Pediatric Gynecology, Adolescent Gynecology, Breast Disease, Endocrine Disorder, endocrine tumor, Bariatric Surgical Procedures, Nevus, Melanoma

Topics: regional anatomy, Upper limb, Lower limb, Thorax, Abdomen, head, neck, Central nervous system, skull, hyoid bone, Pectoral girdle, shoulder, axilla, breast, arm, forearm, wrist, hand, upper limb innervation, Brachial plexus, upper limb nerve injuries, thigh, Gluteal region, hip joint, Popliteal fossa, knee joint, Dorsum of the foot, Sole of the foot, ankle joint, foot joint, lower limb innervation, limb nerve injuries, Body wall, Thoracic wall, diaphragm, Thoracic cavity, Superior mediastinum, Anterior mediastinum, Middle mediastinum, heart, Posterior mediastinum, pleura, lungs, Anterior abdominal wall, Inguinal canal, Abdominal cavity, Peritoneum, Gastrointestinal tract, gut, Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, spleen, Posterior abdominal wall, Kidney, ureter, suprarenal gland, Pelvic cavity, rectum, Male internal genital organs, feMale internal genital organs, Pelvic nerves, Pelvic vessels.perineum, Male urogenital region, feMale urogenital region, Pelvic joints, pelvic ligaments, lumbar plexus, sacral plexus, Prevertebral region, face, scalp, parotid region, Infratemporal region, Pterygopalatine fossa, nose sinu, paranasal sinus, palate, pharynx, larynx, orbit, eye, Temporomandibular joint, Vertebral column, ear, Cranial cavity, meninges, Cranial fossae, Vertebral canal, forebrain, brainstem, cerebellum, spinal cord, cranial nerve

Topics: Disease Prevention, Health Promotion, Health Maintenance, Health Care, Weight Loss, fatigue, dizziness, cough, chest pain, abdominal pain, jaundice, edema, Pelvic Pain, back pain, Anaphylaxis, Ambulatory Care, bronchospasm, drug over dose, epistaxis, syncope, cerebral concussions, delirium, developmental problems, inspiratory stridor, croup, epiglottis, reactive airway disease, viral exanthems, musculoskeletal problems, enuresis, poisoning, behavioral problems, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, human behavior, anxiety disorder, depression, alcoholism, sexual dysfunction, eating disorders, sleep-wake disorders, drug misuse disorders, nervous system disorders, migraine headaches, nonmigraine headaches, meningitis, seizure, Ischemic attack, movement disorders, Alzheimer disease, Peripheral Neuropathy, Eye Problems, Conjunctivitis, Cataracts, Glaucoma, Macular degeneration, Ocular Emergencies, ear problems, nose problems, throat problems, cardiovascular problems, respiratory problems, gastrointestinal problems, renal problems, urologic problem

Topics: Cough pathway, cough, Breathlessness, Dyspnoea, mMRC dyspnoea scale, Haemoptysis, Chest pain, Wheezing, cyanosis, Chest examination, Chest X-ray, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Ultrasonography, Perfusion Scan, Sleep studies, Polysomnography

Topics: Eustachian Tube, external ear, Acute Suppurative Otitis Media, Acute Mastoiditis, Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media, Nonsuppurative Otitis Media, Otitic Barotrauma, Adhesive Otitis Media, Mastoid, Middle Ear Surgery, Otosclerosis, Tumours of the Ear, Facial Paralysis, Ménière’s Disease, Ototoxicity, tinnitus, deafness, hearing aids, cochlear implant, Audiometry, Nose Sinus, Paranasal Sinus, Nasopharynx, Epistaxis, Nasal Septum, Acute Rhinitis, Chronic Rhinitis, Nasal Allergy, Vasomotor Rhinitis.Nasal Polyposis, Sinusitis, Headache, Facial Neuralgia, Oral Cavity, Pharynx, Oropharyngeal Diseases, buccal cavity, Salivary Glands, Pharyngitis, Tonsillitis, Adenoids, Pharyngeal Abscess, Tracheobronchial Tree, larynx, Laryngeal Diseases, Stridor, Acute Laryngitis, Chronic Laryngitis, Laryngeal Trauma, Laryngocele, odema, Laryngeal Paralysis, Tracheostomy, Disorders of Voice, thyroid, Bronchoscopy, Oesophagus, Oesophagoscopy, laser surgery, Radiotherapy, ENT Instruments

Topics: ear, hearing, hearing loss, pinna, earwax, external auditory canal, Acute otitis media, Perforated eardrum, Tinnitus, Balance disorders, facial nerve, nose sinus, paranasal sinus, nasal septum, epistaxis, ENT trauma, Chronic rhinosinusitis, nasal polyposis, pharynx, oesophagus, nasopharynx, adenoids, Pharyngeal infections, Tonsillectomy, Swallowing disorders, oral cavity, tongue, Snoring, obstructive sleep apnoea, neck, neck lumps, head cancer, neck cancer, larynx, voice disorders, acute airyway obstruction, saivary glands, thyroid gland, Tracheostomy

Topics: Pediatrics, Central nervous system, Respiratory system, cardiovascular system, Gastrointestinal system, urinary system, endocrine system, rheumatology, Hematology, Epilepsy, Asthma, cough, stridor, syncope, cyanosis, rheumatic fever, Infective endocarditis, Jaundice, Diarrhea, Vomiting, Gastroenteritis, Gastro-oesophageal reflux, Pyloric stenosis, Haematuria, Acute kidney injury, acid-base balance, Proteinuria, joint pain, anemia, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Thyroid examination

Topics: patient assessment, patient examination, differential diagnosis, Psychiatric assessment, Patients in pain, Respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, Gastrointestinal system, Locomotor system, Nervous system, Urogenital system, Endocrine disorder, metabolic disorder, Ear, nose, throat, Eyes, Skin, nails, hair, History taking, Drug history, pain, family history, Alcohol history, Retrospective history, Occupational history, Garrulous patients, Angry patients, Multiple causation, Resuscitation, Organ donation, Genetic counselling, genetics, Gynaecological history, Menstrual history, Pain history, Vaginal discharge, Sexual symptoms, obstetric history, Cervical cytology history, gynaecological history, Gynaecological examination, medical history, surgical history, anaesthetic history, Social history, Abdominal examination, Pelvic examination, Vaginal bleeding, Cervical smear, Vaginismus, Intact hymen, pregnancy, Speculum examination, Obstetric examination, Nutritional assessment

Topics: Blood, plasma, Erythropoiesis, Lymphopoiesis, Myelopoiesis, Granulopoiesis, Megakaryocytopoiesis, megakaryocytes, serum, Red blood cells, Red blood cell morphology, hemoglobin, Jaundice, Erythroprotein, Hemopoietic growth factor, interlukin, blood group, rhesus factor, chromosome, RH blood group, RH incompatibility, Lewis antigen, Kell system, platelets, Thrombus formation, Thromboxane A2 synthesis, Thrombocytosis, thrombocytopenia, aspirin, white blood cells, Leukocytes, Granulocyte, Monocytes, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Basophils, Eosinophils, Leucopoiesis, Macrophages, Diapedesis, chemotaxis, Phagocytosis, Anaemia, Erythrocytes, hemolytic, hemostasis, clotting, blood clot, fibrinogen, hemophilia, thrombocytopenia, thrombus, embolus, immunity, Innate immunity, Acquired Immunity, immunoglobulin, immune response, Humoral immunity, Cell mediated immunity

Topics: Chemical Pathology, hyperkalemia, hypeprolactinaemia, hypomagnesaemia, serum paraprotein, hypernatraemia, hypophosphataemia, hypercalcemia, hypercholesterolemia, Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, metabolic acidosis, hypokalemia, hypocalcaemia, hypertriglyceridaemia, hypermagnesaemia, hyperamylasaemia, respiratory alkalosis, hyponatraemia, lactic acidosis, hyperchloraemic acidosis, hyperammonaemia, hypoglycaemia, hypouricaemia

Topics: surgical practice, Surgical pathology, Head surgery, neck surgery, Breast surgery, endocrine surgery, Upper gastrointestinal surgery, Liver surgery, pancreatic surgery, biliary surgery, Abdominal wall, Colorectal surgery, urology, Paediatric surgery, Paediatric orthopaedic, trauma, Orthopaedic surgery, Plastic surgery, Cardiothoracic surgery, Peripheral vascular disease, Transplantation, Eponymous terms, rarities, Diagnostic laparoscopy, laparoscopy, laparotomy, Cholecystectomy, Appendicectomy, Inguinal hernia repair, Perforated peptic ulcer repair, Haemorrhoid surgery, Pilonidal sinus excision, Femoral embolectomy, Right hemicolectomy, Stoma formation, Below knee amputation, Typhoid, Amoebiasis, amoebic liver abscess, Anaemia, malaria, Schistosomiasis, bilharziasis, Filariasis, Hydatid disease, Ascariasis, Leishmaniasis, Trypanosomiasis, Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Hansen’s disease, Guinea worm infestation, Threadworms, Mycetoma, madura foot, Acute limb ischaemia, limb ischaemia, Chronic upper limb ischaemia, Chronic lower limb ischaemia, Intermittent claudication, Critical limb ischaemia, Aneurysms, Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm, Vascular developmental abnormalities, Carotid disease, diabetic foot, Amputation, Vasospastic disorder, Varicose veins, Deep venous thrombosis, Thrombolysis, Coronary artery disease, cardiac surgery, Valvular heart disease, Cardiothoracic ICU, Lung cancer, Pleural effusion, Pneumothorax, Mediastinal disease, Suturing wounds, Skin grafts, Surgical flaps, Skin cancer, simple cutaneous lesions, Soft tissue hand injuries, burns, Hand infections, Dupuytren’s disease, Breast reduction, Breast augmentation, Breast reconstruction, Fracture healing, skeletal radiograph, Wrist injuries, Spinal injuries, Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis, Chronic osteomyelitis, osteomyelitis, Septic arthritis, Peripheral nerve injuries, Brachial plexus injuries, Osteoarthrosis, osteoarthritis, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Ganglion, Bone tumours, Low back pain, Paget’s disease, osteitis deformans, Arthroplasty, great toe, Thoracic injuries, Abdominal trauma, Vascular injuries