Topics: Digital Logic Circuit Analysis, Digital Logic Circuit Design, computing, digital systems, number systems, positional notation, arithmetic, binary arithmetic, octal arithmetic, hexadecimal arithmetic, base conversions, signed number representation, computer codes, numeric codes, error detection codes, correction codes, Boolean algebra, Venn diagram, Duality, switching functions, truth tables, switching circuits, electronic logic gates, combinational circuits, algebraic methods, combinational logic circuits, computer aided design, design cycle, digital circuit modelling, design synthesis, logic simulation, Karnaugh maps, Quine-McCluskey tabular minimization method, Petrick's algorithm, computer aided minimization of switching functions. Modular combinational logic, Decodes, encoders, decoder circuit structures, encoders, multiplexers, demultiplexers, data distributors, adder circuits, comparators, semi custom logic devices, logic array circuits, field-programmable logic arrays, programmable read-only memory, programmable array logic, sequential devices, sequential circuits, memory devices, latches, flip-flops, timing circuits, modular sequential logic shift registers, counters, serial adder unit, serial accumulators, parallel accumulators, multiple-sequence counters, digital fractional rate multipliers, synchronous sequential circuit models, synchronous sequential circuits, registered programmable logic device, programmable gate arrays, sequential circuit design, logic circuit testing, digital logic circuit testing, combinational logic circuit testing, sequential logic circuit testing, electronic slot machine, keyless auto entry system

Topics: Digital Communication, Communication Error Correction, Information Compression Error, Information Compression, Data Compression, data Coding, Huffman Coding Algorithm, Error Correction, Linear Block Codes, noise, convolutional coding, Viterbi decoding of convolutional codes, Systematic Code, Convolution Codes, Hamming Codes, Convolutional Codes, Convolutional Code Construction, Parity Equations, Shift-Register View, State-Machine View, Decoding Problem, Viterbi Decoder, Soft-Decision Decoding, Signal to Noise Ratio, linear Time-Invariant Systems, Baseband Signal, Modulation, Demodulation, Baseband Channel, Linear Time-Invariant Models, Baseband Channel Model, Signal Spectra, Discrete-Time Fourier Transform, Fourier Transform, Discrete-Time Fourier Series, Fourier Series, Channel Distortions, Binary Phase Shift Keying, Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, Media Access Protocols, Shared Media Satellite communications, Satellite communications, Time Division Multiple Access, ALOHA, Carrier Sense Multiple Access, Circuit Switching, Packet Switching, Little’s Law, Network Routing, Routing, Broadcast routing, Routing Protocol, Reliable Data Transport Protocols

Topics: Semiconductor, Semiconductor Materials, atomic bonding, quantum mechanics, Statistical Mechanics, Schrodinger’s Wave Equation, Quantum Theory of Solids, energy bands, Electrical Conduction, Drift Current, electron effective mass, Dopant Atoms, Energy Levels, Extrinsic Semiconductor, Charge Neutrality, Carrier Transport Phenomena, Graded Impurity Distribution, Nonequilibrium Excess Carriers, ambipolar transport, Quasi-Fermi Energy Levels, surface effects, Metal–Semiconductor, Semiconductor Heterojunctions, tunnel diode, Schottky Barrier Diode, Metal–Semiconductor Ohmic Contacts, PN Junction Diode, Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor, Bipolar Transistor, Base Width Modulation, Ebers–Moll Model, Gummel–Poon Model, Large-Signal Switching, optical devices, solar cells, photodetectors, Junction Field-Effect Transistor, Photoluminescence, Electroluminescence, Luminescent Efficiency, Light Emitting Diodes, Laser Diodes, Quantum Efficiency, Power Bipolar Transistors, Gunn diode, Impatt diode, power MOSFETs, thyristor

Topics: Logic Design, number system, Boolean algebra, minterm expansions, maxterm expansions, Karnaugh maps, Quine-McCluskey Method, Multi-Level Gate Circuits, NAND gate, NOR Gate, Combinational Circuit Design, Multiplexers, Decoders, Programmable Logic Devices, Latches, Flip-Flops, VHDL, registers, counters, Clocked Sequential Circuits, Sequential Circuit Design, digital systems, switching circuits, number systems, number conversion, binary arithmetic, Boolean expression, truth tables, De Morgan's laws, Consensus Theorem, Prime Implicant Chart, Petrick’s Method, Three-State Buffers, Read-Only Memories, encoders, Shift Registers

Topics: Molecular Biology, transmission genetics, molecular genetics, genetic material DNA structure, gene function, molecular biology, molecular cloning methods, gene cloning, polymerase chain reaction, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, DNA Sequencing, Protein Engineering, RNA Polymerase Structure, Sigma Factor Switching, Genomic Imprinting, Polyadenylation, Chromatin Structure, Gene Activity, Polyadenylation, Ribosomal RNA Processing, Transfer RNA Processing, genetic code, RNA Editing, ribosome, transfer RNA, DNA replication, Meiotic Recombination, DNA damage repair, Bacterial Transposons, Eukaryotic Transposons, genomes, functional genomics, proteomics, bioinformatics, genomic sequencing

Topics: GSM, SIM, GSM Network entities, Gateway Mobile services Switching Center (GMSC), GSM AIR INTERFACE, Combined signal loss

Topics: Data communication, Ethernet, Routing algorithm, internet, interfacing, protocols, information codes, error correction, multiplexing, Synchronization, Modulation, Modem interconnection, data encryption, packet-switching, voice-grade circuit, data communication link

Topics: Abstract Algebra, Binary Operations, sets, logic, Switching Algebras, Orders, Lattice, Boolean Algebra, Mapping, Groups, Homomorphism, Rings, Fields, Mathematical Induction, Divisibility, Euclid’s Algorithm, Congruence, Polynomials, Remainder Theorem, factor theorem, Rational Functions

Topics: Sociolinguistics, Sociology of Language, speech communities, Bilingualism, Diglossia, code switching, code mixing, Language Maintenance, language shift, Language Planning, social class

Topics: number system, binary number system, octal number system, hexadecimal number system, binary addition, binary subtraction, signed numbers, complement representation, binary multiplication, floating point representation, binary codes, binary coded decimal numbers, weighted codes, self implementing codes, cyclic codes, gray code, error detecting codes, error correcting code, Hamming code, BCD addition, alphanumeric codes, Boolean algebra, logic gates, duality principle, Venn diagram, truth table, Karnaugh map, Quine – McCluskey Method, combinational switching circuits, combinational circuits, half adder, full adder, parallel binary adder, 8421 adder, BCD adder, subtractor, multiplexers, demultiplexers, code converter, encoders, priority encoder, magnitude comparator, parity generator, parity checker, programmable logic devices, Field Programmable Logic Array, Programmable Array Logic, Programmable Read Only Memory, Direct Coupled Transistor Logic, Integrated Injection Logic, transistor transistor logic, CMOS Logic, Flip flop, shift registers, counter, Asynchronous Counters, counter ICs, Digital to Analog Converter, Analog to Digital Converter, digital memory, semiconductor memory, read only memory, random access memory, magnetic memory, magnetic bubble memories, charged coupled devices, compact disk read only memory