Topics: patient assessment, patient examination, differential diagnosis, Psychiatric assessment, Patients in pain, Respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, Gastrointestinal system, Locomotor system, Nervous system, Urogenital system, Endocrine disorder, metabolic disorder, Ear, nose, throat, Eyes, Skin, nails, hair, History taking, Drug history, pain, family history, Alcohol history, Retrospective history, Occupational history, Garrulous patients, Angry patients, Multiple causation, Resuscitation, Organ donation, Genetic counselling, genetics, Gynaecological history, Menstrual history, Pain history, Vaginal discharge, Sexual symptoms, obstetric history, Cervical cytology history, gynaecological history, Gynaecological examination, medical history, surgical history, anaesthetic history, Social history, Abdominal examination, Pelvic examination, Vaginal bleeding, Cervical smear, Vaginismus, Intact hymen, pregnancy, Speculum examination, Obstetric examination, Nutritional assessment