Download Beverage technology - FST413 Past Question PDF

Topics: History of the automobile, History of the diesel engine, Areas of use for diesel engines, Basic principles of the diesel engine, Basic principles of diesel fuel injection, Basics of the gasoline (SI) engine, Inductive ignition system, Transmissions for Motor Vehicles, Motor-vehicle safety, Basic principles of vehicle dynamics, car braking systems, Vehicle electrical systems, electrical and electronic systems, Control of gasoline engines, Control of Diesel engines, Lighting technology, Electronic stability program, Adaptive cruise control, Occupant-protection systems, Hybrid drives, Operation of hybrid vehicles, Regenerative braking system, Workshop technology

Topics: Natural Products Chemistry Sources, Natural Products Separations, Natural Products Structures, metabolites, Ethnobotany, marine sources, animal sources, venoms, toxins, Water-Steam Distillation, Supercritical Fluid Extraction, Solvent Partitioning, Refined Isolation Techniques, Chromatography, Polar Compounds separations, charcoal reverse phase resins, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Capillary Electrophoresis, Polyamide Gel Chromatography, Size-Exclusion Chromatography, Structure Elucidation, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Ultraviolet Spectroscopy, Infrared Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, Circular Dichroism, X-Ray Crystallography, isomers, building blocks, Terpenes, Isoprene Rule, Shikimate Pathway, Mevalonate Pathway, Polyketides, Carbohydrates, sugar, fat, Fructose, sugar complexity, Glucose, Disaccharide Sucrose, Polysaccharides, Galactomannan, Polysaccharides Immuno Properties, Echinacea, Ganoderma, mushroom Polysaccharides, fats, lipids, soaps, detergents, waxes, Triglycerides, Glycols, fatty acids, omega oils sources, fish oil Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, Phenolic Compounds, Flavonoids, Flavones, Isoflavones, Flavone Glycosides, Anthocyanins, Tannins, Lignin, Lignans, Lignan Structural Units, Phytoestrogens, Nitrogen-Containing Compounds, Proteins, Peptides, Amino Acids, proteins components, Protein–Peptide Building Blocks, amino acids detection, Indoles, Alkaloids, Nucleic Acids, protein sythesis, Euphorics, morphine, morphine isolation, codeine, heroin, Cannabis, cocaine, Anti-Infectives, Antimicrobial β-Lactams, Penicillin isolation, Cephalosporin, Cephalosporin C isolation, Monobactams, Nocardicins, Carbapenem, Thienamycin isolation, Antibiotic Macrolides, Erythromycin, Antiparasitic Drugs, Avermectins, Tetracyclines, Statin drugs, steroids, Neem oil, Antimalarial Drugs, Quinine, Artemisinin, Anticancer Drug, Bryostatins, Carotenoids, β-Carotene, β-Carotene isolation, Lutein isolation, Zeaxanthin, Zeaxanthin isolation, Lycopene, Lycopene isolation, Vitamin C, Vitamin C isolation, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, Vitamin B6, Sweeteners, Xylitol, Aspartame, Sucralose, Stevia, Licorice, Agave, spices, tea, Tea Catechins, tea growing, Theaflavins, Toxic Mushroom, Marine Toxins, Conus Snail Toxins, Poisonous Frogs

Topics: Advanced Energy Systems, Energy resource, energy system development, energy process characterization, energy calculations, energy accounting, sustainable energy development, Dynamic Mechanical Spectroscopy, nano-scale material, micro-scale material, nanoindentation, optical microscopy, electron microscopy, atom probe tomography, advanced x-ray characterization, neutron scattering, phase transformation temperatures, density, specific gravity, thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, electrical conductivity, electrical resistivity, permittivity, permeability, corrosion, oxidation, toughness, materials design, materials modeling, advanced coatings, photovoltaic materials, hybrid solar cells, thermal storage materials, phase change materials, Geothermal electricity, geothermal heat pump, wind resources, wind machinery, energy-generating systems, wind turbine, hydropower technology, ocean energy, hydrogen generation technology, fuel cells, advanced nuclear energy, fission reactors, fusion reactors, thermoelectric materials, piezoelectric materials, pyroelectric materials, magnetostrictive materials, multiferroic magnetoelectric materials, triboelectric materials, artificial photosynthesis

Topics: Food biochemistry, food processing, food analysis, enzymes, browning reaction, water chemistry, biochemistry, enzymology, enzyme classification, enzyme nomenclature, biocatalysis, enzyme engineering, enzyme activities, protein cross-linking, peptic enzyme, seafood enzymes, meat, poultry, seafoods, seafood processing biochemistry, fish collagen, fish gelatin, fish processing, fish quality, milk, diary products, equid milk, milk processing biochemistry, fruits, vegetables, cereals, protein biochemistry, fruit processing biochemistry, vegetable processing biochemistry, non-enzymatic browning, bakery, cereal products, beer fermentation, Rye processing, health foods, probiotics, natural food pigments, food processing, minimally processed foods, food safety, food allergens

Topics: Control process technology, process control, process variable, closed loops, open loops, transducers, converters

Topics: Microscopy, Staining, Prokaryotic cells, Eukaryotic Cells, Metabolism, Bacteria, culturing, Microbial Genetics, Gene Transfer, Genetic Engineering, Taxonomy, viruses, Eukaryotic Microorganisms, Sterilization, Disinfection, Antimicrobial Therapy, Host-Microbe Relationships, Disease Processes, Epidemiology, Nosocomial Infections, Innate Host Defenses, Adaptive Immunity, Immunization, Immune Disorders, Urogenital Transmitted Diseases, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Respiratory System, Oral Diseases, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Lymphatic Diseases, Systemic Diseases, Nervous System, Environmental Microbiology, Applied Microbiology

Topics: Chemical Engineering Processes, Material Balance, Energy Balance, temperature measurement, temperature conversion, dimensional homogeneity, dimensionless quantities, process flow sheet, process unit, process streams, mass flow rates, volumetric rates, moles, molecular weight, stream composition, mass fraction, mole fraction, concentration, pressure measurement, pressure-sensing devices, process units, degrees of freedom analysis, process flow diagram, multiunit process flow diagram, mass balance, Stoichiometric Equation, Stoichiometric Coefficients, Stoichiometric Ratio, Limiting Reactant, Excess Reactants, Combustion Reactions, Chemical Equilibrium, Multiple-Unit Process Flowcharts, Single-Phase Systems, Multiphase Systems, Ideal Gas Equation of State, liquid density, solid density, gas density, Real Gas Relationships, Compressibility Factor, Virial Equation of State, van der Waals Equation of State, Soave–Redlich–Kwong Equation of State, Kay’s Mixing Rules, phase diagram, Vapor–Liquid Equilibrium Curve, Vapor Pressure Estimation, Clapeyron Equation, Clausius–Clapeyron Equation, Cox Chart, Antoine Equation, Partial Pressure, Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures, Gibbs’ Phase Rule, Bubble Point, Dew Point, Critical Point, Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy, energy balance, steam turbine, heaters, coolers, compressors, Mechanical Energy Balance, Enthalpy Calculations, Constant Heat Capacity, Psychrometric Chart, Heat of Reaction, Heats of Formation, Heat of Combustion, Heat of Reaction Method, Unsteady-State Material Balance, Unsteady-State Energy Balance

Topics: Relational Model, Intermediate SQL, SQL, Advanced SQL, Database Design, E-R Model, Relational Database Design, database design, Complex Data Types, Data Analytics, big data, Physical Storage Systems, Data Storage Structures, Indexing, big data analytics, storage management, Query Processing, Query Optimization, Transactions, Transaction management, Concurrency Control, Recovery System, Database System Architectures, Parallel Storage, Distributed Storage, Parallel database, Distributed database, Parallel Query Processing, Distributed Query Processing, Parallel Transaction Processing, Distributed Transaction Processing, Advanced Indexing Techniques, Indexing Techniques, Blockchain Databases

Topics: Electronic Devices, Electron dynamics, CRO, deflection sensitivity, junction diode characteristics, junction diode characteristics, semiconductors, rectifiers, filters, regulators, half-wave rectifier, full wave rectifier, voltage doubler circuits, transistor characteristics, bipolar junction transistors, transistor construction, Ebers-moll equation, Field effect transistor, transistor biasing, transistor stabilization, amplifiers, black box theory, transistor hybrid model, JFET low frequency equivalent circuits, Feedback Amplifiers, Oscillators

Topics: engineering principles, engineering units, momentum transfer, overall balance, momentum transfer, steady-state heat transfer, unsteady-state heat transfer, mass transfer, molecular diffusion, unsteady-state mass transfer, convective mass transfer, evaporation, unit operations, drying, continuous gas-liquid separation process, vapor-liquid separation process, liquid-liquid separation process, fluid-solid separation process, membrane separation process, mechanical-physical, transport process

Topics: digital image processing, Continuous Image Mathematical Characterization, Continuous Image Characterization, light perception, eye physiology, visual phenomena, monochrome vision model, Photometry, Colorimetry, color matching, color spaces, image sampling, image reconstruction, Monochrome Image Sampling Systems, Monochrome Image Reconstruction Systems, Color Image Sampling Systems, image measurement, Discrete Image Mathematical Characterization, Vector-Space Image Representation, Generalized Two-Dimensional Linear Operator, Image Statistical Characterization, Image Probability Density Models, Linear Operator Statistical Representation, Finite-Area Superposition, Finite-Area Convolution, Sampled Image Superposition, Sampled Image Convolution, Circulant Superposition, circulant Convolution, General Unitary Transforms, Fourier transform, cosine transform, sine transform, Hartley transform, Hadamard Transforms, Haar Transforms, Daubechies Transforms, Karhunen–Loeve Transform, wavelet transforms, Linear Processing Techniques, Transform Domain Processing, Transform Domain Superposition, Fast Fourier Transform Convolution, Fourier Transform Filtering, image improvement, Image Enhancement, Contrast Manipulation, Histogram Modification, noise cleaning, Edge Crispening, Color Image Enhancement, Multispectral Image Enhancement, image restoration, image restoration models, Continuous Image Spatial Filtering Restoration, Pseudoinverse Spatial Image Restoration, Statistical Estimation Spatial Image Restoration, Multi-Plane Image Restoration, Geometrical Image Modification, Morphological Image Processing, binary image, Edge Detection, Image Feature Extraction, Image Segmentation, shape analysis, Image Detection, image Registration, Point Processing Image Compression, image compression, video compression, Spatial Processing Image Compression

Topics: toxic insult, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, tissue renewal, tissue repair, tissue regeneration, Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboembolic Disease, Shock, Genetic Disorders, immune system, neoplasia, Infectious Diseases, Environmental Diseases, Nutritional Diseases, Diseases of infancy, Diseases of childhood, systemic pathology, blood vessels, heart, Diseases of White Blood Cells, Diseases of Lymph Nodes, Diseases of Spleen, Diseases of Thymus, Red Blood Cell Disorders, Bleeding Disorders, head, neck, Gastrointestinal Tract, Liver, Biliary Tract, pancreas, kidney, Lower Urinary Tract, Male Genital System, Female Genital Tract, Endocrine System, breast, Bones, Joints, Soft-Tissue Tumors, skin, Peripheral Nerve, Skeletal Muscle, Central Nervous System, eye

Topics: plants, trachophytes, vascular, wort, fungi, lower plant, higher plant, biotechnology, crop production, animal production, agricultural microbiology, biological interactions, bio degradation

Topics: Cell Injury, Cellular Adaptations, Cellular Ageing, Immunopathology, Amyloidosis, immune system, immunity, inflammation, healing, infectious disease, parasitic diseases, neoplasia, environmental disease, nutritional disease, genetic diseases, paediatric diseases, Haematopoietic System, Disorders of Erythroid Series, Disorders of Platelets, Bleeding Disorders, Transfusion Medicine, Disorders of Leucocytes, Lymphoreticular Tissues, Blood Vessels, Lymphatics, systemic pathology, heart, VASCULITIS, ANEURYSMS, heart failure, Congenital heart disease, Ischaemic heart disease, Hypertensive heart disease, Cor pulmonale, Rheumatic fever, RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE, NON-BACTERIAL THROMBOTIC ENDOCARDITIS, MYOCARDIAL DISEASES, PERICARDIAL DISEASES, PAEDIATRIC LUNG DISEASE, PULMONARY VASCULAR DISEASE, PULMONARY INFECTIONS, CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, CHRONIC RESTRICTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, lung tumor, DISEASES OF PLEURA, eye, ear, ENT, Neck, Oral Cavity, Salivary Glands, ORAL SOFT TISSUES, TEETH, PERIODONTAL TISSUES, Gastrointestinal Tract, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, appendix, large bowel, peritoneum, Liver, Biliary Tract, Exocrine Pancreas, Kidney, Lower Urinary Tract, Male Reproductive System, Prostate, TESTIS, EPIDIDYMIS, penis, Female Genital Tract, MYOMETRIUM, ENDOMETRIUM, fallopian tube, ovary, plcenta, NON-NEOPLASTIC CONDITIONS, breast tumor, Dermatosis, DERMATOSES, tumors, tumor-like lesion, skin, PITUITARY GLAND, adrenal GLAND, thyroid, parathyroid GLAND, endocrine pancreas, endocrine system, skeletal system, joints, skeletal muscles, Soft Tissue Tumours, nervous system, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system

Topics: Black diaspora literature, African American Literature, African American Literature themes, African American Literature characteristics, oral tradition, Early African American Literature, Post-slavery Era, Harlem Renaissance, Civil Rights Movement, Black Art, Black Power Era, Female, Feminist Writings, Twenty-first Century African American Literature

Topics: Food Sanitation, production agriculture, food processing, food manufacturing, food retailing, food service, foodborne disease, Aeromonas hydrophila Foodborne Illness, Bacillus cereus Foodborne Illness, Botulism, Campylobacteriosis, Clostridium perfringens Foodborne Illness, Listeriosis, Salmonellosis, Shigellosis, Staphylococcal Foodborne Illness, Trichinosis, Microbial Destruction, Pulsed Light, microbial growth control, Microbial Load Determination, Aerobic Plate Count Technique, Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay Tests, Fraser Enrichment Broth, Immunomagnetic Separation, Flow Cytometry, Microbial Surveillance, Allergen, food contamination sources, personal hygiene, Sanitary Food Handling, cleaning compounds, Cleaning Auxiliaries, sanitizers, Sanitation Equipment, Waste Product Handling, pest control, Liquid Waste Disposal, Low-Moisture Food Manufacturing, Storage Sanitation, Dairy Processing Plant Sanitation, Meat Plant Sanitation, Poultry Plant Sanitation, Seafood Sanitation, Aquaculture Plant Sanitation, Fruit, Vegetable Processing Plant Sanitation, Beverage Plant Sanitation, Foodservice Sanitation

Topics: Poultry production, Nigeria Poultry industry, Poultry Production Systems, Poultry products Utilisation, Poultry Egg Production, Hatchery Management, Pullet Farm Management, Poultry Meat Production, Broiler Chicken Production, Broiler Chicken Marketing, Egg Formation, egg Morphology, Chick Transport, Deep litter system, poultry Slaughtering bird Evisceration, live poultry marketing, Incubators, Hatchery Buildings, egg transfer, Hatchery Waste Disposal, hatcher operation, chick pull, Layer Breeds, Layer Poultry Farming, broilers, feeding broilers, Brooding, brooder guards, brooder rings, Debeaking, Blackhead Disease, Histomoniasis, Haemorrhagic Enteritis, Erysipelas, Ostrich Production, Goose Production, Guinea Fowl Production, Quail Production, quail breeds, egg science, egg technology, Egg deformities, Avian Reproductive System, Poultry Equipment, Poultry appliances

Topics: Management Information System, DATA PROCESSING, HARDWARE COMPONENTS, memory, DATA Processing, DATA CAPTURING, REPORTING DEVICES, DATA STORAGE DEVICES, FILE ORGANIZATION, DATA PROCESSING TECHNIQUE, TRADITIONAL FILE SYSTEM PROCESSING, DATABASE PROCESSING, DATA PROCESSING PERSONNEL, EVENT PROGRAMMING, VISUAL PROGRAMMING, SYSTEM CLASSIFICATION, SYSTEM, FILE PROCESSING, IT ARCHITECTS, IT INFRASTRUCTURE, ELECTRONIC COMMERCE, E-COMMERCE MERITS, GLOBALIZATION, INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

Topics: Animal Products Processing, Animal Products Preservation, Animal Products Industry, animal growth, animal development, meat production, meat processing, slaughter, meat preservation, meat storage, egg formation, egg production, Egg processing, egg Storage, milk production, milk processing, milk quality, milk storage

Topics: reagents, centrifugation, hazardous materials, Method Evaluation, Quality Control, Descriptive Statistics, Inferential Statistics, Alphabet Soup, Method Selection, Method Evaluation, Measurement of Imprecision, Interference Studies, COM Studies, Allowable Analytical Error, Multirules RULE, Proficiency Testing, REFERENCE INTERVAL STUDIES, Data Analysis, Diagnostic Efficiency, Lean Six Sigma Methodology Basics, Quality Improvement, Detecting Laboratory Errors, Beer Law, SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, Spectrophotometric Instruments, Spectrophotometer, Spectrophotometer Quality Assurance, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometry, Fluorometry, Basic Instrumentation, Chemiluminescence, Turbidity, Nephelometry, Half-Cells, ELECTROCHEMISTRY, Galvanic cells, Electrolytic Cells, Ion-Selective Electrodes, pH Electrodes, Gas-Sensing Electrodes, Enzyme Electrodes, Coulometric Chloridometers, Anodic Stripping Voltammetry, ELECTROPHORESIS, Electroendosmosis, Isoelectric Focusing, Capillary Electrophoresis, Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis, OSMOMETRY, Freezing Point Osmometer, SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE, Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry, Chromatographic Procedures, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Gas Chromatography, Ionization, Mass Analyzer, Small Molecule Analysis, Clinical Chemistry Automation, Specimen Preparation, Specimen identification, Specimen measurement, Specimen delivery, Reagent Systems, Reagent Delivery, Chemical Reaction, Measurement, Signal Processing, Data Handling, Immunochemical Techniques, Immunoassays, Molecular Theory, Molecular Techniques, Nucleic Acid Chemistry, Nucleic Acid Extraction, Hybridization Techniques, DNA Sequencing, DNA Chip Technology, Point-of-Care Testing, POCT Complexity, POCT Implementation Protocol, Amino Acids, Proteins, plasma proteins, Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds, urea, uric acid, creatine, ammonia, enzymes, Carbohydrates, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, Lipids, Lipoproteins, LIPID CHEMISTRY, Electrolytes, water, anion gap, Blood Gases, pH, Buffer Systems, ACID–BASE BALANCE, ACID–BASE HOMEOSTASIS, trace elements, toxic elements