Download Measurement and instrumentation - MCE407 Past Question PDF

Topics: measurement methods, signals, measurement system behavior, probability, statistics, uncertainty analysis, sampling, digital devices, temperature measurement, pressure measurement, velocity measurement, flow measurement, strain measurement, metrology, motion, force, power

Topics: measurement methods, signals, measurement system behavior, probability, statistics, uncertainty analysis, sampling, digital devices, temperature measurement, pressure measurement, velocity measurement, flow measurement, strain measurement, metrology, motion, force, power, mechatronics, sensors, actuators, controls

Topics: Measurements, Measurement Systems, error, Units, Dimensions, Electrical Circuit Components, Resistors, Inductors, Capacitors, Galvanometers, Analog Ammeter, Voltmeter, power measurement, Wattmeter, energy measurement, Energy Meters, Potentiometers, Inductance, resistance, Capacitance, Cable Faults localization, Magnetic Measurements, High Voltage Measurements, Optoelectronic Measurements, Electronic Instruments, High Frequency Measurements, Cathode Ray Oscilloscope, Signal Generators, Signal Analyzers, Instrumentation Amplifiers, Nonlinear Circuits, Signal Conditioning, Electrical Wave Filters, Number Systems, Logic Gates, Boolean Algebra, Logic Families, Digital Measurement, digital Instruments, Display Devices, Electronic Recording Devices, Transducers, Data Acquisition Systems, Telemetry, Microprocessor Based Measurements

Topics: concept of measurement systems, analog meters, instrument transformers, measurement of resistance, potentiometers, ac bridges

Topics: Mathematical model, time response analysis, time response, test signal, impulse response, order of a system, partial fraction expansion, Response of first order system, Response of second order system, time domain specification, steady state error, static error constant, error coefficient, automatic control system, controller, time response analysis, frequency response, sinusoidal transfer function, transfer function, frequency domain, frequency response plot, Bode plot, Magnitude plot, phase plot, Nichols plot, M-circle, N-circle, Nichols chart, Bounded input Bounded output stability, root locus, Routh Hurwitz criterion, Nquist plot, open loop system, closed loop system, mechanical translational system, Laplace transform, mechanical rotational system, electrical system, analogous circuit, block diagram, signal flow graph

Topics: Amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, frequency carrier, carrier frequency, sine wave, modulating signal, amplitude modulator, modulation index, over modulation, distortion

Topics: fluid pressure, hydrostatic forces, submerged surfaces, buoyancy, floatation, fluid kinematics, fluid dynamics, vortex flow, potential flow, ideal fluid flow, laminar flow, viscous flow, boundary layer theory, compressible flow, model similitude, free jets, fluid machines, pelton turbine, impulse turbine, francis turbine, radial flow reaction turbines, propeller, kaplan turbine, axial flow reaction turbines, hydraulic turbines, centrifugal pumps, reciprocation pumps, hydraulic systems, fluid continuum, fluid properties, specific weight, weight density, viscosity, perfect gas law, isobaric process, adiabatic process, surface tension, capillarity, capillary effect, vapour pressure, cavitation, pascal's law, hydrostatic law, Bouyant force, centre of buoyancy, archimedes principle, metacentre, metacentric height, cauchy-reimann equations, Euler's equation, Bernoulli's equation, continuity equation, orfices, hydraulic coefficients, uniform flow, source flow, sink flow, free vortex flow, notches, weirs, francis formula, bazin formula, rehbock formula, cipolletti weir, reynolds experiment, Navier-stoke equation, efflux viscometer, ogee weir, boundary layers, stagnation pressure, stagnation density, stagnation temperature, specific energy curve, critical depth, critical velocity, sub-critical flow, hydraulic jump, francis turbine, velocity triangle, draft tube, rotodynamic turbine

Topics: Chemical Engineering Processes, Material Balance, Energy Balance, temperature measurement, temperature conversion, dimensional homogeneity, dimensionless quantities, process flow sheet, process unit, process streams, mass flow rates, volumetric rates, moles, molecular weight, stream composition, mass fraction, mole fraction, concentration, pressure measurement, pressure-sensing devices, process units, degrees of freedom analysis, process flow diagram, multiunit process flow diagram, mass balance, Stoichiometric Equation, Stoichiometric Coefficients, Stoichiometric Ratio, Limiting Reactant, Excess Reactants, Combustion Reactions, Chemical Equilibrium, Multiple-Unit Process Flowcharts, Single-Phase Systems, Multiphase Systems, Ideal Gas Equation of State, liquid density, solid density, gas density, Real Gas Relationships, Compressibility Factor, Virial Equation of State, van der Waals Equation of State, Soave–Redlich–Kwong Equation of State, Kay’s Mixing Rules, phase diagram, Vapor–Liquid Equilibrium Curve, Vapor Pressure Estimation, Clapeyron Equation, Clausius–Clapeyron Equation, Cox Chart, Antoine Equation, Partial Pressure, Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures, Gibbs’ Phase Rule, Bubble Point, Dew Point, Critical Point, Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy, energy balance, steam turbine, heaters, coolers, compressors, Mechanical Energy Balance, Enthalpy Calculations, Constant Heat Capacity, Psychrometric Chart, Heat of Reaction, Heats of Formation, Heat of Combustion, Heat of Reaction Method, Unsteady-State Material Balance, Unsteady-State Energy Balance

Topics: Communication Systems Engineering, Electrical Communication System, Communication Channel, frequency domain analysis, Fourier series, Fourier transforms, Bandlimited Signals sampling, bandpass signals, analog signal transmission, modulation, amplitude modulation, Conventional Amplitude Modulation, angle modulation, radio broadcasting, television broadcasting, mobile radio systems, random processes, Gaussian Processes, White Processes, Bandlimited Processes, Bandpass Processes, Linear-Modulation Systems, information sources, source coding, source-coding theorem, Source-Coding Algorithms, Rate-Distortion Theory, quantization, Analysis-Synthesis Techniques, waveform coding, Digital Audio Transmission, Digital Audio Recording, Pulse Amplitude Modulation, Two-dimensional Signal Waveforms, Multidimensional Signal Waveforms, White Gaussian Noise, Symbol Synchronization, Bandlimited Channels, Digitally Modulated Signals, channel; capacity, channel coding, linear block code, cyclic codes, Convolutional Codes, wireless communications, Continuous Carrier-Phase Modulation, Spread-Spectrum Communication Systems, Digital Cellular Communication Systems

Topics: fluid resistance, Reynolds number, newtonian and non-newtonian fluid flow, laminar flow analysis, turbulent flow analysis, Newtonian fluids, non-newtonian fluids, fluid resistance, fluid resistance equation, laminar flow, turbulent flow, Reynolds number, unsteady fluid flow

Topics: Tensile Testing, Stress-Strain Curve, stress, strain, Ductility, Anisotropy, Tensile Loads, Uniaxial Tensile Testing, Tensile Testing Equipment, Strain Sensors, Gripping Techniques, Environmental Chambers, Product Design, Hardness-Strength Correlation, elastic modulus, mechanical testing, Sheet Formability, Formability Tests, Plane-Strain Tensile Testing, Anelasticity, Proportional Limit, damping, Fracture Characterization, Yield Point, Elastomers, plastic, ceramic, ceramic-matrix, Fiber-Reinforced Composites, High-Strain Rates, Hot Tensile Testing, temperature control, High Strain Rate Tensile Testing, Conventional Load Frames, Expanding Ring Test, Flyer Plate Loading, Short Duration Pulse Loading, Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar Technique, Rotating Wheel Test

Topics: natural gas accumulations, properties of natural gas, condensate systems, behavior of real gases, concept of thermodynamics, separation and processing, natural gas measurement, compression of natural gas, gas gathering and transportation, Reynolds number

Topics: Fluid Mechanics, hydraulic machines, viscosity, compressibility, bulk modulus, surface tension, capillarity, vapor pressure, cavitation, Pascal's law, manometers, Piezometer, differential manometer, isothermal process, buoyancy, flotation, meta-center, fluid flow, continuity equation, velocity, acceleration, velocity potential function, stream function, equipotential line, Vortex flow, ideal flow, potential flow, momentum equation, free liquid jets, orifices, mouthpieces, notches, weirs, viscous flow, turbulent flow, Reynolds experiment, dimensional homogeneity, model analysis, dimensionless numbers, Boundary layer flow, compressible flow, Mach number, Jet propulsion, hydraulic machines, turbines, Pelton wheel, Radial flow reaction turbines, Francis turbine, axial flow reaction turbine, Draft tube, specific speed, unit quantities, centrifugal pumps, cavitation, maximum suction lift, net positive suction head, reciprocating pumps, air vessels, fluid system, hydraulic press, hydraulic accumulator, hydraulic intensifier, hydraulic ram, hydraulic lift, hydraulic crane, hydraulic coupling, hydraulic torque converter, air lift pump, gear-wheel pump

Topics: Electronic Communication, Gain, Attenuation, Decibels, Tuned Circuits, Filters, Fourier Theory, Amplitude Modulation, Amplitude Demodulator, Balanced Modulators, SSB Circuits, Frequency Modulation, FM Circuits, Digital Communication Techniques, Radio Transmitters, Communication Receivers, Multiplexing, Demultiplexing, Digital Data Transmission, Networking, Local-Area Networks, Ethernet, Transmission Lines, Antennas, Wave Propagation, Internet Technologies, Microwave, Millimeter Wave Communication, Satellite

Topics: Continuous-time signal, linear time-variant system, singularity function, Fourier series, filtering, continuous-time Fourier transform, convolution property, Multiplication property, discrete-time Fourier transform, time characterization, frequency characterization, sampling, communication system, complex exponential, sinusoidal amplitude modulation, frequency-division multiplexing, Laplace transform, Fourier transform, z-transform, linear feedback system

Topics: Properties of fluid, pressure measurement, Hydrostatic forces on surfaces, Buoyancy, flotation, Fluid Kinematics, Fluid Dynamics, Dimension analysis, model analysis, Flow through orfices, flow through Mouthpieces, Flow Over notches, Flow Over weirs, laminar flow, turbulent flow

Topics: Process control, digital processing, analog processing, process system, semiconductor, thermocouple, signal flow graphs

Topics: Structural Mechanics, Elasticity, Elasticity theory, Stress, Displacements, strains, Plane stress, Stress function solution, Finite element method, Triangular element theory, concrete cube analysis, Finite element types, Eight-nodded isoperimetric element, Assessment of solution accuracy, Plain strain, Torsion, Torsion behavior, Solid sections, Circular sections, Non-circular sections, Finite difference solutions, solution comparison methods, solid sections properties, Thin-walled sections, singly closed sections, open sections, Plates, slabs, Beam analogy, Grid analogy, Poisson's ratio effect, Elastic plate theory, Moments, curvatures, Equilibrium, General elastic plate equation, Boundary conditions, Thin shells, Axisymmetric shells Membrane theory, Circular cylindrical shells bending, Structural dynamics, Vibration Types, Free, undamped vibration, Free, damped vibration, Forced, damped vibration, Beams Analysis

Topics: circuit analysis, voltage laws, current laws, nodal analysis, mesh analysis, Handy Circuit Analysis Techniques, operational amplifier, capacitor, inductor, RL circuits, RC Circuits, RLC CIrcuit, Sinusoidal Steady-State Analysis, AC Circuit Power Analysis, Polyphase Circuits, Magnetically Coupled Circuits, Complex Frequency, Laplace Transform, Circuit Analysis in the s-Domain, Frequency Response, Two-Port Networks, Fourier Circuit Analysis

Topics: Concrete technology, Cements, Modern cements history, Portland cement manufacturing, Portland cement wet process manufacturing, Portland cement dry process manufacturing, Cement chemical composition, Cements hydration, Heat of hydration, Calcium silicate hydrates, Calcium hydroxide, calcium aluminate hydrates, hydrated cements structure, Water requirement for hydration, Cement types, ASTM cements classification, Ordinary Portland cement, Rapid hardened cement, Extra rapid hardening cement, Portland slag cement, Quick setting cement, super sulphated cement, low heat cement, Portland pozzolana cement, coloured cement, hydrophobic cement, masonry cement, expansive cement, Cement testing, Aggregates, aggregates testing, Aggregates form igneous rock, aggregates from sedimentary rocks, aggregates from metamorphic rock, aggregate crushing value, aggregates impact value, aggregate abrasion value, Deval attrition test, Dorry Abrasion test, Los Angeles test, modulus of elasticity, bulk density, specific gravity, Sieve analysis, Aggregates testing, Water, water qualities, Sea water for mixing concrete, Admixture, construction chemicals, Plasticizers, water reducers, Workability, Plasticizers action, Superplasticizers classification, Factors affecting workability, Superplasticizers types, Fresh concrete, Fresh concrete water content, Fresh concrete mix proportions, Aggregates sizes in fresh concrete, Aggregates shape, Surface texture, Admixture use in fresh concrete, Workability measurement, Slump test, k-slump test, aggregates grading, compacting factor test, flow test, flow table apparatus, vee bee consistometer test, setting of concrete, Manufacture of concrete process, Concrete compaction, Concrete curing, Concrete strength, Water-cement ratio, Strength gaining with age, Concrete maturity concept, Bond strength, High strength concrete, Elasticity, Creep, Shrinkage, Aggregates elastic properties, Modulus of Elasticity, Dynamic modulus of elasticity, Poison's ratio, Creep rheological representation, Creep measurement, Factors affecting creep, Aggregate influence, Mix proportion influence, Shrinkage, Plastic Shrinkage, Drying Shrinkage, Moisture movement, Autogenous Shrinkage, Carbonation shrinkage, Concrete Durability, Strength to Durability relationship, Concrete volume change, Durability definition, durability significance, Permeability, Cement paste permeability, Concrete permeability, Plastic shrinkage cracks, Settlement cracks, Thermal shrinkage, Hardened concrete testing, Concrete mix design, Special concrete, concrete methods

Topics: Mathematics, JAMB, Logarithm, standard form, permutation, combination, number system, set, ratio, indices, factorization, inequality

Topics: JAMB, UTME, biology, Plant cell, fern, plant biology, nutrition, circulatory system, osmoregulation, ecology, variation, hereditary, gene, chromosome, evolution