Download Open channel hydraulics - SWE405 Past Question PDF

Topics: fluid pressure, hydrostatic forces, submerged surfaces, buoyancy, floatation, fluid kinematics, fluid dynamics, vortex flow, potential flow, ideal fluid flow, laminar flow, viscous flow, boundary layer theory, compressible flow, model similitude, free jets, fluid machines, pelton turbine, impulse turbine, francis turbine, radial flow reaction turbines, propeller, kaplan turbine, axial flow reaction turbines, hydraulic turbines, centrifugal pumps, reciprocation pumps, hydraulic systems, fluid continuum, fluid properties, specific weight, weight density, viscosity, perfect gas law, isobaric process, adiabatic process, surface tension, capillarity, capillary effect, vapour pressure, cavitation, pascal's law, hydrostatic law, Bouyant force, centre of buoyancy, archimedes principle, metacentre, metacentric height, cauchy-reimann equations, Euler's equation, Bernoulli's equation, continuity equation, orfices, hydraulic coefficients, uniform flow, source flow, sink flow, free vortex flow, notches, weirs, francis formula, bazin formula, rehbock formula, cipolletti weir, reynolds experiment, Navier-stoke equation, efflux viscometer, ogee weir, boundary layers, stagnation pressure, stagnation density, stagnation temperature, specific energy curve, critical depth, critical velocity, sub-critical flow, hydraulic jump, francis turbine, velocity triangle, draft tube, rotodynamic turbine

Topics: Engineering Hydrology, hydrologic cycle, Water-budget formation, world water balance, precipitation, Rain gauge network, Rainfall, evaporation process, evaporimeters, reservoir evaporation, transpiration, evapotranspiration, actual evapotranspiration, infiltration, infiltration capacity, streamflow measurement, acoustic doppler current profiler, hydrograph, runoff, hydrographs, base flow separation, effective rainfall, unit hydrograph, floods, flood-frequency studies, design flood, design storm, flood routing, hydrologic storage routing, level pool routing, flood control, groundwater, well hydraulics, aquifers, open wells, well loss, specific capacity, sea-water intrusion, erosion, reservoir sedimentation, process, channel erosion, trap efficiency

Topics: Reinforced Concrete Design, Design processes, composite action, stress-strain relations, shrinkage, thermal movement, creep, materials specification, Limit state design, Characteristics material strengths, Combination of actions, Load combinations, Beams analysis, Frames Analysis, Shear wall structures resisting horizontal loads, Moments redistribution, Rectangular-parabolic stress block, Triangular stress block, Shear, bond, Torsion, Anchorage bond, span-effective depth ratio, deflection calculation, flexural cracking, Thermal cracking, Shrinkage cracking, Reinforced concrete beams design, Reinforced concrete slabs design, Column design, column classification, slender column design, Foundations design, Retaining walls design, Prestressed concrete, Water-retaining structures, composite construction, Footings, Reinforcement details, Shear connector design

Topics: Structural Design, Design Philosophy, Design Basics, Basic structural concepts, materials properties, Design loads acting on structures, Design loads acting on elements, Structural analysis, Beam design, Column design, British Standard Structural design, Beams, Slabs, Foundations, Retaining walls, Design in structural steelwork to BS5950, Iron, Steel, Design Strength, Connections Design, Design in unreinforced masonry, Design in timber to BS5268, Structural design to Eurocodes

Topics: Structural elements design, Structural Analysis Techniques, Shear Force, Bending moment, Shear force diagram, Bending moment diagram, Deflection of Beams, Elastic Shear stress distribution, Elastic Bending stress distribution, Transformed sections, Moment distribution, Bending stiffness, Rotational Stiffness, Carry-over moment, Pinned End, Free Moments, Fixed bending moments, Distribution Factors, Design Philosophies, Permissible stress Design, Load Factor Design, Limit State Design, Design codes, Eurocodes, National Annex, Structural Loading, Dead loads, Imposed loads, Imposed roof loads, Floor load distribution, Load distribution, Structural Instability, Overall Stability, Robustness, Reinforced concrete Element's Design, Structural Steelwork Elements' Design, Structural Timber Elements' Design.

Topics: Power System Engineering, Power System Engineering planning, Power System Engineering design, power system load, load forecast, Low-Voltage Systems, power system planning principles, power system planning criteria, loss evaluation, energy losses, power losses, power system topology, Busbar Arrangements, Double Busbar Arrangement, transformers, Thermal Permissible Loading, cable systems, Permissible Current, overload lines, Flexible AC Transmission Systems, Parallel Compensation of Lines, Serial Compensation of Lines, Phase-Shifting Equipment, HVDC-Transmission, Converter Stations, Breakers, Reactors, Electrodes, Load-Flow Calculation, Short-Circuit Current Calculation, faults, disturbances, Overcurrent Protection, Impedance Protection, Differential Protection of Lines, Ground-Fault Protection, Buchholz Protection, Overvoltages, Insulation Coordination, Slow-Front Overvoltages, Fast-Front Overvoltages, Neutral Earthing, Residual Current Compensation

Topics: fiber stress, stress-strain curve of concrete, creep, shrinkage, nonprestressing reinforcement, ACI Maximum permissible stress, AASHTO maximum permissible stress, circular prestressing, elastic shortening of concrete, steel stress relaxation, creep loss, shrinkage loss, anchorage-seating loss, service-load design, composite beam, ultimate-strength flexural design, shear strength, torsional strength, web-shear reinforcement, dowel reinforcement, torsional behavior, indeterminate frame, indeterminate portal, camber, deflection, crack control, prestressed compression, tension member, LRFD, seismic shear

Topics: pipe velocity profile, Hagen-Poiseuille equation, hydrostatics, Buoyancy, fluid momentum, conservation of mass, Continuity Equation, fluid flow

Topics: Concrete technology, Cements, Modern cements history, Portland cement manufacturing, Portland cement wet process manufacturing, Portland cement dry process manufacturing, Cement chemical composition, Cements hydration, Heat of hydration, Calcium silicate hydrates, Calcium hydroxide, calcium aluminate hydrates, hydrated cements structure, Water requirement for hydration, Cement types, ASTM cements classification, Ordinary Portland cement, Rapid hardened cement, Extra rapid hardening cement, Portland slag cement, Quick setting cement, super sulphated cement, low heat cement, Portland pozzolana cement, coloured cement, hydrophobic cement, masonry cement, expansive cement, Cement testing, Aggregates, aggregates testing, Aggregates form igneous rock, aggregates from sedimentary rocks, aggregates from metamorphic rock, aggregate crushing value, aggregates impact value, aggregate abrasion value, Deval attrition test, Dorry Abrasion test, Los Angeles test, modulus of elasticity, bulk density, specific gravity, Sieve analysis, Aggregates testing, Water, water qualities, Sea water for mixing concrete, Admixture, construction chemicals, Plasticizers, water reducers, Workability, Plasticizers action, Superplasticizers classification, Factors affecting workability, Superplasticizers types, Fresh concrete, Fresh concrete water content, Fresh concrete mix proportions, Aggregates sizes in fresh concrete, Aggregates shape, Surface texture, Admixture use in fresh concrete, Workability measurement, Slump test, k-slump test, aggregates grading, compacting factor test, flow test, flow table apparatus, vee bee consistometer test, setting of concrete, Manufacture of concrete process, Concrete compaction, Concrete curing, Concrete strength, Water-cement ratio, Strength gaining with age, Concrete maturity concept, Bond strength, High strength concrete, Elasticity, Creep, Shrinkage, Aggregates elastic properties, Modulus of Elasticity, Dynamic modulus of elasticity, Poison's ratio, Creep rheological representation, Creep measurement, Factors affecting creep, Aggregate influence, Mix proportion influence, Shrinkage, Plastic Shrinkage, Drying Shrinkage, Moisture movement, Autogenous Shrinkage, Carbonation shrinkage, Concrete Durability, Strength to Durability relationship, Concrete volume change, Durability definition, durability significance, Permeability, Cement paste permeability, Concrete permeability, Plastic shrinkage cracks, Settlement cracks, Thermal shrinkage, Hardened concrete testing, Concrete mix design, Special concrete, concrete methods

Topics: Building Materials Principal Properties, Structural Clay Products, Brick's Classification, Brick's Testing, Clay Tiles, Terracotta, Porcelain, stoneware, Earthenware, Glazing, Rocks, Stones, Rock-forming minerals, Rock's Classification, Stone Durability, Stones Application, Stone seasoning, wood, wood Products, Trees Classification, Trees growth, Timber Preservation, Timber testing, Timber Structure, Timber's Fire Resistance, Properties of wood, wood products, wood-products applications, Material for making concrete, Cements, Portland cement, Raw materials chemical composition, Cement Hydration, Rate of Hydration, Hydration water requirement, Cements manufacturing, Cements testing, Cement Types, Cements storage, Aggregates, Aggregates classification, Aggregates characteristics, Deleterious Materials, Organic Impurities, Soundness, Aggregates Thermal Properties, Fine Aggregates, Coarse Aggregates, Cinder Aggregates, Mixing water Quality, Effect of mixing water from different source, Water for washing aggregates, Curing water, Lime, Limestone's Impurities, Limestone's Storage, Lime Vs Cement, Pozzolanas, Concrete, water-cement ratio, workability, Maturity, Defects, Re-vibration, Rheology, Non-destructive testing, Admixture for concrete, Concrete Mix design, Building Mortars, Ferrous Metals, Non-Ferrous Metals, Ceramic Materials, Polymeric Materials, Paints, Enamels, Varnishes, Tar, Bitumen, Asphalt, Gypsum, Special Cements, Cement Concretes, Adhesives, Water proofing materials, Fiber, Geosynthetics, Composite Materials, Smart materials, Asbestos, Thermoc0ol, Heat Insulating Materials, Sound Insulating Materials.

Topics: Subsea Field Development, Subsea Distribution System, Subsea Cost Estimation, Subsea Control, Subsea Power Supply, Project Execution, Interfaces, Subsea Risk, Subsea Reliability, Subsea Equipment RBI, Flow Assurance, System Engineering, Subsea System Engineering, Hydraulics, Heat Transfer, Thermal Insulation, Hydrates, Wax, Asphaltenes, Subsea Corrosion, subsea Scale, Erosion, Sand Management, Subsea Manifolds, Subsea Manifold Design, Subsea Structures, Subsea Equipment, Pipeline Ends, In-Line Structures, Subsea Connections, Jumpers, Subsea Wellheads, Subsea Trees, Subsea Tree Design, Subsea Processing, ROV Intervention, ROV Interface, Remote-Operated Tool, Subsea Umbilical Systems, Drilling Risers, Subsea Production Risers, Subsea Pipelines

Topics: earth structure, lithosphere, mantle, core, specific gravity, Earth's magnetic field, plate tectonics, continental drift, continental margin, geologic time, historical geology, stratigraphy, relative time, absolute time, radiometric time scale, geologic time scale, palentology, Minerals, rocks, weathering, erosion, deposition, Marine erosion, Marine deposition, depositional basin, Lacustrine environment, Desert environment, Glacial Environment, subsurface water, Diagenesis, structural geology, petroleum traps, petroleum, reservoir, recovery techniques, exploration techniques, igneous rock, sedimentary rock, metamoprphic rock, rock cycle, mechanical weathering, chemica weathering, weathering products, downslope movement, floodplain deposits, delta deposits, stream deposits, Marine depth zones, Marine currents, wave types, wave refraction, erosional features, marine shoreline, marine deposition, Basin, Lake basin, lacustrine deposition, lacustrine deposits, desert erosion, desert deposition, desert deposits, Glacier, glacial deposition, glacial deposits, groundwater classification, aquifer, water table, water well, ground water processes, groundwater products, lithification, induration, diagenesis, fracturing, stress, strain, faults, folds, strike, dip, superposition, decriptive geometry, stereographic projection, hydrocarbon traps, structural traps, stratigraphic traps, combination traps, unconformity traps, crude oil, natural gas, reservoir performane, reservoir pressure, resevoir loss, reservoir destruction, reservoir rocks, clastic reservoirs, carbonate reservoirs, seals, pressure-data, geometry, fluid content, Rock sampling, fluid flow, porosity, permeability, reservoir properties, surface geology, surface data, surface geology, drilling operations, well cuttings, cores, electric logging, radioactivity logging, acousting logging, sonic logging, spontaenous potential logs, self potential logs, resistivity logs, induction logs, dual induction-focused logs, electrode logs, radioactivity logs, acoustic logs, drill stem tests, geophysical surveys, geochemical surveys, maps, cross-sections

Topics: Number, algebra, area, volume, trignometry, graph, complex number, vector, statistics, differential calculus, integral calculus, differential equation, irregular area, Trigonometric waveforms, Cartesian co-ordinates, polar co-ordinates, compund angles, straight line graphs, De Moivre’s theorem, mean, median, mode, standard deviation, probability, binomial distribution, Poisson distribution, normal distribution, Linear correlation, Linear regression, Sampling, estimation theories, Maclaurin’s series, implicit functions, Logarithmic differentiation, Standard integration, Integration by parts, partial fraction, Numerical integration, Mean square value, root mean square value, centroid

Topics: Mathematical Modeling, Engineering Problem Solving, Programming, Software, structured programming, Modular Programming, EXCEL, MATLAB, Mathcad, Significant Figures, accuracy, precision, error, Round-Off Errors, Truncation Errors, Taylor Series, Bracketing Methods graphical method, bisection method, False-Position Method, Simple Fixed-Point Iteration, Newton-Raphson Method, secant method, Brent’s Method, multiple roots, Roots of Polynomials, Müller’s Method, Bairstow’s Method, Roots of Equations pipe friction, Gauss Elimination, Naive Gauss Elimination, complex systems, Gauss-Jordan, LU Decomposition, Matrix Inversion, Special Matrices, Gauss-Seidel, Linear Algebraic Equations, Steady-State Analysis, One-Dimensional Unconstrained Optimization, Parabolic Interpolation, Golden-Section Search, Multidimensional Unconstrained Optimization, Constrained Optimization, linear programming, Nonlinear Constrained Optimization, Least-Squares Regression, linear regression, polynomial regression, Multiple Linear Regression, Nonlinear Regression, Linear Least Squares, interpolation, Newton’s Divided-Difference Interpolating Polynomials, Lagrange Interpolating Polynomials, Inverse Interpolation, Spline Interpolation, Multidimensional Interpolation, Fourier Approximation, Curve Fitting, Sinusoidal Functions, Continuous Fourier Series, Fourier Integral, Fourier Transform, Discrete Fourier Transform, Fast Fourier Transform, power spectrum, Newton-Cotes Integration Formulas, Trapezoidal Rule, Simpson’s Rules, multiple integrals, Newton-Cotes Algorithms, Romberg Integration, Adaptive Quadrature, Gauss Quadrature, Improper Integrals, Monte Carlo Integration, Numerical Differentiation, High-Accuracy Differentiation Formulas, Richardson Extrapolation, partial derivatives, Numerical Integration, Runge-Kutta Method, Euler’s Method, Boundary-Value Problems, Eigenvalue Problems, Finite Difference, Elliptic Equations, Laplace equation, Boundary Condition, Heat-Conduction Equation, Crank-Nicolson Method, Finite-Element Method

Topics: Fluid Mechanics, hydraulic machines, viscosity, compressibility, bulk modulus, surface tension, capillarity, vapor pressure, cavitation, Pascal's law, manometers, Piezometer, differential manometer, isothermal process, buoyancy, flotation, meta-center, fluid flow, continuity equation, velocity, acceleration, velocity potential function, stream function, equipotential line, Vortex flow, ideal flow, potential flow, momentum equation, free liquid jets, orifices, mouthpieces, notches, weirs, viscous flow, turbulent flow, Reynolds experiment, dimensional homogeneity, model analysis, dimensionless numbers, Boundary layer flow, compressible flow, Mach number, Jet propulsion, hydraulic machines, turbines, Pelton wheel, Radial flow reaction turbines, Francis turbine, axial flow reaction turbine, Draft tube, specific speed, unit quantities, centrifugal pumps, cavitation, maximum suction lift, net positive suction head, reciprocating pumps, air vessels, fluid system, hydraulic press, hydraulic accumulator, hydraulic intensifier, hydraulic ram, hydraulic lift, hydraulic crane, hydraulic coupling, hydraulic torque converter, air lift pump, gear-wheel pump

Topics: Database Environment, Database Architecture, Relational Model, Relational languages, Relational Algebra, Relational Calculus, Data Manipulation, Data Definition, Advanced SQL, SQL, Object-Relational DBMSs, Database Analysis, Database Design, Database System Development Lifecycle, Entity–Relationship Modeling, Enhanced Entity–Relationship Modeling, Normalization, Advanced Normalization, Conceptual Database Design, Logical Database Design, Physical Database Design, Database Issues, Data Management, Transaction Management, Query Processing, Distributed DBMSs, Replication, Mobile Databases, Object-Oriented DBMS, Object DBMSs, Web Technology, Semistructured Data, Business Intelligence, Data Warehousing, Data Warehousing Design, OLAP, Data mining

Topics: Digital Logic Circuit Analysis, Digital Logic Circuit Design, computing, digital systems, number systems, positional notation, arithmetic, binary arithmetic, octal arithmetic, hexadecimal arithmetic, base conversions, signed number representation, computer codes, numeric codes, error detection codes, correction codes, Boolean algebra, Venn diagram, Duality, switching functions, truth tables, switching circuits, electronic logic gates, combinational circuits, algebraic methods, combinational logic circuits, computer aided design, design cycle, digital circuit modelling, design synthesis, logic simulation, Karnaugh maps, Quine-McCluskey tabular minimization method, Petrick's algorithm, computer aided minimization of switching functions. Modular combinational logic, Decodes, encoders, decoder circuit structures, encoders, multiplexers, demultiplexers, data distributors, adder circuits, comparators, semi custom logic devices, logic array circuits, field-programmable logic arrays, programmable read-only memory, programmable array logic, sequential devices, sequential circuits, memory devices, latches, flip-flops, timing circuits, modular sequential logic shift registers, counters, serial adder unit, serial accumulators, parallel accumulators, multiple-sequence counters, digital fractional rate multipliers, synchronous sequential circuit models, synchronous sequential circuits, registered programmable logic device, programmable gate arrays, sequential circuit design, logic circuit testing, digital logic circuit testing, combinational logic circuit testing, sequential logic circuit testing, electronic slot machine, keyless auto entry system

Topics: grain size, particles, water, air, stress in soil, stress in a layer, Darcy's law, permeability, groundwater flow, flotation, flow net, well, stress strain relations, tangent modulus, one-dimensional compression, analytical solution, numerical solution, consolidation coefficient, creep, sheer strength, triaxial test, shear test, pore pressure, stress path, elastic stresses, deformation, boussinesq, newmark, flamant, layered soil, lateral soil, rankine, coulomb, earth pressure, sheet pile wall, limit analysis, strip footing, prandtl, bearing capacity, infinite slope, slope stability, soil exploration, model test, pile foundations

Topics: Communication Systems Engineering, frequency domain analysis, analog signal transmission, analog signal reception, random processes, white Gaussian noise channel, digital transmission, channel capacity, channel coding, wireless communications

Topics: Communication Systems Engineering, Electrical Communication System, Communication Channel, frequency domain analysis, Fourier series, Fourier transforms, Bandlimited Signals sampling, bandpass signals, analog signal transmission, modulation, amplitude modulation, Conventional Amplitude Modulation, angle modulation, radio broadcasting, television broadcasting, mobile radio systems, random processes, Gaussian Processes, White Processes, Bandlimited Processes, Bandpass Processes, Linear-Modulation Systems, information sources, source coding, source-coding theorem, Source-Coding Algorithms, Rate-Distortion Theory, quantization, Analysis-Synthesis Techniques, waveform coding, Digital Audio Transmission, Digital Audio Recording, Pulse Amplitude Modulation, Two-dimensional Signal Waveforms, Multidimensional Signal Waveforms, White Gaussian Noise, Symbol Synchronization, Bandlimited Channels, Digitally Modulated Signals, channel; capacity, channel coding, linear block code, cyclic codes, Convolutional Codes, wireless communications, Continuous Carrier-Phase Modulation, Spread-Spectrum Communication Systems, Digital Cellular Communication Systems

Topics: Physics, JAMB, Friction, work, force, motion, speed, velocity, energy, hydraulic press, relative density, hydrometer, gas law, sound wave, wave, light, mirror,capacitor, electricity, pressure