Download FUELS AND COMBUSTION - MEE407 Past Question PDF

Topics: Thermodynamics, internal combustion engines, air standard cycle, fuel-air cycle, actual cycle, combustion in S.I engines, Combustion in C.I engines, air capacity of four stroke engines, two stroke engines, chemical thermodynamics, fuel, fuel/air mixture requirement, carburetion, carburetors, fuel injection systems, ignition systems, engine friction, lubrication, supercharging of I.C engines, testing of I.C Engines, performance of I.C engines, air pollution, duel-fuel engine, multi-fuel engine, stratified charge engine, stirling engine

Topics: combustion, fuel, ignition, biofuel, fuel additives

Topics: Applied Thermodynamics, Thermodynamics, steam, Internal Latent Heat, entropy, steam generators, boilers, steam boiler, Fire Tube Boilers, Water Tube Boilers, High Pressure Boilers, boiler mountings, draught, chimney, evaporative capacity, boiler efficiency, steam power cycles, Carnot cycle, Rankine cycle, Modified Rankine cycle, Regenerative cycle, Reheat cycle, Binary vapour cycle, reciprocating steam engine, compound steam engines, Multi-Cylinder Engines, uniflow steam engine, steam nozzles, nozzle efficiency, steam injector, steam turbines, turbine efficiencies, reheating steam, steam turbine governing, steam turbine control, steam condensers, condensing plant, jet condensers, surface condensers, gas power cycles, air standard efficiency, dual combustion cycle, Atkinson cycle, Ericsson cycle, Brayton cycle, internal combustion engines, Four-Stroke Cycle Engines, Two-Stroke Cycle Engines, ignition system, fuel injection system, electronic fuel system, cooling system, lubrication systems, Performance Number, Combustion Chamber Design, octane number, Diesel Knock, cetane number, supercharging, dissociation, Engine Performance Curves, Wankel Rotary Combustion Engine, Stratified Charge Engines, Duel-Fuel Engines, air compressors, Reciprocating Compressors, volumetric efficiency, Multi-stage Compression, compressor performance, intercooler, Compressed Air Motors, Rotary Compressors, gas turbines, jet propulsion, Open Cycle Gas Turbines, Constant Volume Combustion Turbines, Gas Turbine Fuels, refrigeration, Air Refrigeration System, Simple Vapour Compression System, Vapour Absorption System, Refrigerants, Air-conditioning Systems, Air-conditioning, load estimation, Air Distribution

Topics: Thermodynamics, steady-flow equation, working fluid, reversible process, polytropic process, heat engine, entropy, exergy, heat engine cycle, carnot cycle absolute temperature scale, constant pressure cycle, air standard cycle. Otto cycle, diesel cycle, dual combustion cycle, combustion, fuels, combustion equations, enthalpy, power plant thermal efficiency, steam cycles, rankine cycle, gas turbine cycles, nozzles, jet propulsion, rotodynamic machinery, reciprocating internal-combustion engines, engine output, engine efficiency, supercharging, refrigeration, heat pumps, reversed heat engine cycles, vapour-compression cycles, gas cycles, psychrometry, air-conditioning, heat transfer, conduction equation, conduction, convection, heat exchangers, black-body radiation, combined cycles

Topics: Chemical Engineering Processes, Material Balance, Energy Balance, temperature measurement, temperature conversion, dimensional homogeneity, dimensionless quantities, process flow sheet, process unit, process streams, mass flow rates, volumetric rates, moles, molecular weight, stream composition, mass fraction, mole fraction, concentration, pressure measurement, pressure-sensing devices, process units, degrees of freedom analysis, process flow diagram, multiunit process flow diagram, mass balance, Stoichiometric Equation, Stoichiometric Coefficients, Stoichiometric Ratio, Limiting Reactant, Excess Reactants, Combustion Reactions, Chemical Equilibrium, Multiple-Unit Process Flowcharts, Single-Phase Systems, Multiphase Systems, Ideal Gas Equation of State, liquid density, solid density, gas density, Real Gas Relationships, Compressibility Factor, Virial Equation of State, van der Waals Equation of State, Soave–Redlich–Kwong Equation of State, Kay’s Mixing Rules, phase diagram, Vapor–Liquid Equilibrium Curve, Vapor Pressure Estimation, Clapeyron Equation, Clausius–Clapeyron Equation, Cox Chart, Antoine Equation, Partial Pressure, Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures, Gibbs’ Phase Rule, Bubble Point, Dew Point, Critical Point, Kinetic Energy, Potential Energy, energy balance, steam turbine, heaters, coolers, compressors, Mechanical Energy Balance, Enthalpy Calculations, Constant Heat Capacity, Psychrometric Chart, Heat of Reaction, Heats of Formation, Heat of Combustion, Heat of Reaction Method, Unsteady-State Material Balance, Unsteady-State Energy Balance

Topics: system, state, process, law of thermodynamics, properties, property relations, reversible process, open system cycle, vapor engine, gas engine, compressible flow, homogenous process, thermodynamic equilibrium, mixtures, Psychrometrics, chemical potential, mixing, separation, phase equilibrium, reacting mixtures, combustion, fuel cell

Topics: bulk power generation, energy resource, solid fuels, liquid fuel

Topics: History of the automobile, History of the diesel engine, Areas of use for diesel engines, Basic principles of the diesel engine, Basic principles of diesel fuel injection, Basics of the gasoline (SI) engine, Inductive ignition system, Transmissions for Motor Vehicles, Motor-vehicle safety, Basic principles of vehicle dynamics, car braking systems, Vehicle electrical systems, electrical and electronic systems, Control of gasoline engines, Control of Diesel engines, Lighting technology, Electronic stability program, Adaptive cruise control, Occupant-protection systems, Hybrid drives, Operation of hybrid vehicles, Regenerative braking system, Workshop technology

Topics: Advanced Energy Systems, Energy resource, energy system development, energy process characterization, energy calculations, energy accounting, sustainable energy development, Dynamic Mechanical Spectroscopy, nano-scale material, micro-scale material, nanoindentation, optical microscopy, electron microscopy, atom probe tomography, advanced x-ray characterization, neutron scattering, phase transformation temperatures, density, specific gravity, thermal conductivity, thermal expansion, electrical conductivity, electrical resistivity, permittivity, permeability, corrosion, oxidation, toughness, materials design, materials modeling, advanced coatings, photovoltaic materials, hybrid solar cells, thermal storage materials, phase change materials, Geothermal electricity, geothermal heat pump, wind resources, wind machinery, energy-generating systems, wind turbine, hydropower technology, ocean energy, hydrogen generation technology, fuel cells, advanced nuclear energy, fission reactors, fusion reactors, thermoelectric materials, piezoelectric materials, pyroelectric materials, magnetostrictive materials, multiferroic magnetoelectric materials, triboelectric materials, artificial photosynthesis

Topics: waste, combustion, incineration

Topics: Engineering Materials, Engineering Properties, machine design, torsional stress, bending stress, variable stress, pressure vessels, pipes, joints, keys, coupling, shafts, levers, columns, struts, screws, belt, pulley, drives, flywheel, springs, clutches, brakes, bearings, gears, internal combustion engine

Topics: Power Systems Analysis, power system, electric power generation, fossil power plants, hydroelectric power plants, solar power, wind power plants, geothermal power, biomass power plants, fuel cell, modern power system, smart grid, energy control center, complex power, complex power balance, power factor corrrection, per phase analysis, balanced three-phase power, generator models, transformer models, per unit system, transformer performance, autotransformers, three-winding transformers, transmission line parameters, line model, line compensation, power flow analysis, bus admittance matric, Gauss-Seidel power flow solution, Newton-Raphson method, power flow programs, synchronous machine, transient analysis, unbalanced fault, stability, swing equation, transoent stability, steady-state stability, power system control, automatic generation control, load frequency control, MATLAB, frequency response, reactive power, voltage control, excitation system

Topics: perfect gas, boyle's law, charle's law, gay-lussac's law, general gas equation, joules law, specific heat, isobaric process, isochoric process, isothermal process, enthalpy, first law of thermodynamics, perpetual motion machine of the first kind, flow process, non-flow process, water turbine, steam turbine, centrifugal pump, pure substance, compressor, evaporator, phase changes, saturated vapour, super heated vapour, steam tables

Topics: Engineering Thermodynamics, First Law of Thermodynamics, Control Volume Analysis, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Exergy Analysis, entropy, vapor power systems, gas power systems, Refrigeration, Heat Pump Systems, Thermodynamic Relations, Ideal Gas Mixture, Reacting Mixtures, Combustion, Chemical Equilibrium, Phase Equilibrium, energy storage, Generalized Compressibility Chart.ideal gas model, Polytropic Process Relations.nozzle, diffuser, turbine, compressor, pump, heat exchanger, throttling devices, transient analysis, mass rate balance

Topics: Engineering Thermodynamics, First Law of Thermodynamics, Control Volume Analysis, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Exergy Analysis, entropy, vapor power systems, gas power systems, Refrigeration, Heat Pump Systems, Thermodynamic Relations, Ideal Gas Mixture, Reacting Mixtures, Combustion, Chemical Equilibrium, Phase Equilibrium, energy storage, Generalized Compressibility Chart.ideal gas model, Polytropic Process Relations.nozzle, diffuser, turbine, compressor, pump, heat exchanger, throttling devices, transient analysis, mass rate balance

Topics: elements, compounds, atomic theory, chemical reaction, atom constituents, chemical symbols, chemical formulae, chemical reactions, chemical equations, electronic configuration, atomic number, mass numbers, nuclear atom, electronic, energy levels, Ion formations, nuclear reactions, radioactivity, nuclear radiations, nuclear fusion, nuclear fission, radioactivity hazards, chemical bonding, electrovalent bonding, Ionic bonding, electrovalent compounds, covalent bonding, covalent compounds, coordinate covalent bonding, dative covalent bonding, metallic bonding, intermolecular bonding, Van der Waal's forces, dipole-dipole attractions, hydrogen bonding, periodic table, periodic law, transition elements, atomic orbital model, principal quantum number, subsidiary quantum number, azimuthal quantum number, magnetic quantum number, spin quantum number, atomic orbital shape, atomic size, ionic radius, ionization energy, electron affinity, electronegativity, mole concept, melting, vaporization, boiling point, evaporation sublimation, heating graphs, cooling graphs, Boyle's law, Charles's law, Avogadro's law, boiling, solid classification, solid properties, molecular solid, metallic solid, Ionic solid, covalent solid, energy changes, heat content, heat of reaction, exothermic reactions, energy level diagrams, standard state, thermochemical equations, entropy, entropy change, free energy, chemical kinetic, rate of a chemical reaction, temperature, gas pressure, catalyst, activation, reaction rate, collision theory, Le Chatelier's principle, Haber process, contact process, salt hydrolysis, buffer solutions, common Ion effect, solubility product, Acid bases, salt, electrolysis, redox reactions, electrolytic conduction, oxidation, reduction, copper purification, electroplating, quantitative hydrolysis, metal corrosion, iron rusting, carbon, carbon allotropes, Diamond graphite, amorphous carbon, combustion reactions, industrial gas chemistry, metals, alloys, chemical industry, heavy chemicals, fine chemicals, fertilizers, plastics, soaps, detergents, pharmaceuticals, Nigerian chemical industry, aromatic compounds, Alicyclic compound, heterocyclic compound, homologous series, functional groups, isomerism, structural isomerism, geometric isomerism, IUPAC Nomenclature of organic compounds, purification methods, distillation, crystallization, chromatography, empirical formula, molecular formular, alkanes, natural gas, petroleum crude oil, benzene, fractional distillation petrol quality, cracking, isomerization, petrochemicals, alkanols, alkanoic acid, alkenoate, fat, oils, amino acid, polymer chemistry, polymerization processes, condensation polymerization, resins, natural polymers, carbohydrates, proteins, synthetic polymers, water pollution

Topics: Ideal Gas, Calorimetry, Hess’s Law, Standard Enthalpies of Formation, Energy Source

Topics: Thermochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, heat flow, heat of reaction, exothermic process, endothermic process, enthalpy change, enthalpy, Enthalpies of Reaction, thermochemical equations, calorimetry, Hess's law, Standard Enthalpies of Formation, fuels, rate of reaction, Temperature of Reaction, reaction rate

Topics: chemical combination laws, Dalton's atomic theory, atomic masses, molecular mass, empirical formula, molecular formula, chemical reactions, stoichiometry, atomic number, isotopes, isobars, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, quantum numbers, Pauli exclusion, Hund's rules, atom electronic configuration, ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, valence, valence electrons, chemical bonding, molecular structure, ionic bond, covalent bond, Lewis structure, valence bond theory, VSEPR theory, Boyle's law, Charles's law, Gay Lussac's law, Avogadro's law, thermodynamics, equilibrium, Redox reaction, hydrogen, Alkali earth metals, alkaline earth metals, organic chemistry, hydrocarbons, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbons, Benzene, aromacity, environmental chemistry, solid state, solutions, electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, surface chemistry, coordination compounds, Haloalkanes, alcohols, phenols, ethers, Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amines, cyanides, Diazonium, salts, biomolecules, carbohydrates, proteins, hormones, vitamins, nucleic acids, DNA, RNA, polymers

Topics: Organic Chemistry, chemical bond, quantum mechanics, atomic orbitals, electronic configuration, Pauli exclusion principle, molecular orbitals, covalent bond, hybrid orbitals, intramolecular forces, bond dissociation energy, homolysis, heterolysis, bonds polarity, melting point, intermolecular force, boiling point, solubility, acids, bases, isomerism, activation energy, hydrocarbons, methane structure, oxidation, heat of combustion, chlorination control, relative reactivity, reaction mechanisms, chlorination, free radicals, chain reactions inhibitors, transition state, molecular formula, chlorofluorocarbons, qualitative elemental analysis, quantitative elemental analysis, Alkene, free-radical substitution, ethane structure, Higher alkanes, alkyl groups, industrial source, Grignard reagent, halogenation, free radical stability, combustion, greenhouse effect, pyrolysis, cracking, alkane analysis, stereochemistry, stereoisomers, isomer number, tetrahedral carbon, optical activity, plane-polarized light, polarimeter, specific rotation, enantiomerism, chirality, chiral center, enantiomers, racemic modification, Diastereomers, meso structures, conformational isomers, optical purity, Alkyl halides, Nucleophilic aliphatic substitution, homolytic chemistry, heterolytic chemistry, Carbocations, Carbocations structure, alkyl halides analysis, alcohols, ethers, alcohol nomenclature, carbohydrates fermentation, Ethanol, alcohol preparation, alcohol reaction, alcohol oxidation, ethers preparation, Secondary Bonding, carbon-carbon double bond, Unsaturated hydrocarbon, ethylene structure, Propylene, Hybridization, orbital size, butylene, Geometric isomerism, alcohol dehydration, alkene reaction, hydrogen bromide addition, Hydrogenation, Electrophilic addition, Oxymercuration-demercuration, Hydroboration-oxidation, Alkene Free-radical polymerization, allylic Nucleophilic substitution, dienes, isoprene, isoprene rule, acetylene, Cyclic Aliphatic Compounds, cyclic compound stereoisomerism, cyclic ether, crown ethers, aromaticity, Benzene, aliphatic compounds, aromatic compounds, benzene structure, Kekule structure, Benzene ring, aromatic character, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, Naphthalene, Quantitative elemental analysis, Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution, Friedel-Crafts alkylation mechanism, naphthalene electrophilic substitution, Aromatic-Aliphatic Compounds, Arenes, Spectroscopy, mass spectrum, electromagnetic spectrum, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, coupling consonants, chemical shift, aldehydes, ketones, Cannizaro reaction, Grignard reagents addition, Tetrahydropyranyl ethers, Iodoform test, Carboxylic Acids, Grignard synthesis, Dicarboxylic acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, amides, esters, Transesterification, Aldol condensation, Wittig reaction, Crossed Claisen condensation, halides, ammonolysis, amide Hofmann degradation, Heterocyclic amines