Topics: Thermodynamic process, Reversible process, Irreversible process, state functions, path functions, heat capacity, Constant Volume Process, Constant Pressure Process, Standard Enthalpies of formation, second law of Thermodynamics, free energy function, entropy, Standard free energies of formation

Topics: Endocardial tubes, heart tube position, Cardiac folding, heart chambers, Sinus venosus, Heart wall, Ventricles, Septum formation, atrioventricular canal, Atrioventricular valves, Truncus septum formation, arterial cone, Heart Layers, pericardium, myocardium, endocardium, Cardiac Abnormalities, congenital heart disease, patent foramen ovale, heart murmur, tricuspid atresia, Atrial Septal Defects, Double Outlet Right Ventricle, Hypoplastic Left Heart, Patent Ductus Arteriosus, Tetralogy of Fallot, Great Vessel, Ventricular Septal Defects, Pulmonary Atresia, Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage, Aortic Stenosis, Pulmonary Stenosis, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Blood Vessel Development, Endothelial Progenitors, Vasculogenesis, Angiogenesis, vascular development, Vascular endothelial growth factor, Vascular anomaly, Vascular tumors, Infantile Hemangioma, Congenital Hemangioma, Kaposiform Hemangioendothelioma, Pyogenic granuloma, Capillary malformation, port-wine stains, Lymphatic malformation, Venous malformation, urinary system, Kidney development, nephrogenesis, Pronephros, Mesonephros, Metanephros, Ureter Development, Urinary Bladder Development

Topics: managerial accounting, business organization, cost behavior, cost-volume-profit relationships, cost drivers, cost managememt systems, activity-based costing, Cost Accounting Systems, budget, master budget, flexible budget, variance analysis, management control systems, responsibility accounting, Management Control, Decentralized Organizations, capital budgeting, product costing, cost allocation, overhead costs, job-order costing, process-costing systems, financial accounting, basic accounting, corporate annual report, financial statement, consolidated financial statement

Topics: Mechanics of Respiration, Lung volumes, Lung capacities, Respiratory Quotient, Ventilation Perfusion Ratio, gas exchange, Hypoxia, Ventilation, artificial respiration, compliance, cyanosis, chemical control of respiration, neural control of respiration, Non-respiratory functions of the lungs, Pulmonary airway resistance

Topics: exponents, logarithms, functions, polynomials, exponential functions, inequalities, inequality symbol, inequality rules, finite series, arithemetic progression, geometric progression, limit, continuity, differentiation, integration, indefinite integrals, definite integrals, approximate integration, linear programming

Topics: exactness, intergrability, use of multipliers, general integral, special integral, geometrical interpretation

Topics: abstract Algebra, linear Algebra, Sets, Cartesian products, Hausdorff maximality principle, groups, Homomorphisms, permutations, rings, domains, fields, Polynomial rings, Chinese remainder theorem, Boolean rings, matrices, matrix rings, Systems of equations, Determinants, Summands, transpose principle, Nilpotent homomorphisms, Jordan canonical form, Eigenvalues, Euclidean domains, jordan blocks, Jordan canonical form

Topics: Hamilton principle, Lagrange equation, Geodesic problem, Dobis-Raymond equation, corner condition, variable end point theorem, variational integral transform, Laplace transform, Fourier Transform, Baned transform, complex variable method, Convolution theorem

Topics: numerical analysis, number system, interpolation, Fixed-Point Iteration, Polynomial Equations, Real Roots, Complex Roots, Müller’s Method, Triangular Factorization, Determinants, Eigenvalue Problem, Backward-Error Analysis, determinants, Unconstrained Optimization, approximation, data fitting, Orthogonal Polynomials, Fast Fourier Transforms, Piecewise-Polynomial Approximation, differentiation, integration, numerical differentiation, numerical integration, Romberg Integration, Simple Difference Equations, Boundary Value Problems

Topics: Renal Osmolality, EXTRACELLULAR FLUID VOLUME, Renal regulation, ECF Volume, blood osmolality, ATRIAL NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE, TUBULOGLOMERULAR FEEDBACK, GLOMERULOTUBULAR BALANCE, SODIUM HANDLING, ALDOSTERONE EFFECTS, Renal tubules, Aldosterone Secretion