Topics: Microbiology history, Lazzaro Spallanzani, Francesco Redi, Louis Pasteur, Swan Neck Flask Experiment, cell theory, Anton Van Leeuwenhoek, germ theory of disease, Robert Koch, Edward Jenner, small pox

Topics: Bacteria, bacteria shapes, bacteria cell structures, bacteria reproduction, binary fission, bacterial survival, harmful bacteria, communicable disease, helpful bacteria, bacteria control, antiseptic, disinfectants

Topics: Nernst equation, concentration cells, silver electrode, Calomel electrode, glass electrode, ion-selective electrode, Potentiometric titration, electrolysis, Faraday's law of electrolysis

Topics: Electrochemistry, electrode potential, electrochemical cell, potentiometer, standard electrode potential, standard hydrogen electrode, standard electrode reduction potentials, redox reactions feasibility, Gibbs's energy

Topics: Mechatronics, control systems, microcontroller, electronic devices, semiconductor, diode, transistor, digital electronics, sensors, transducers, strain gauges, load cells, proximity sensors, light sensors, digital optical encoder, signal conditioning, amplification, amplifier, optical amplifier, data acquisition, analog-to-digital converter, digital-to-analog converter, digital signal transmission, microprocessors, microprocessor systems, Intel 8085 microprocessor, system models, mechanical system building blocks, electrical system building blocks, fluid system building blocks, thermal system building blocks, controllers, PID controllers, digital controllers, adaptive control system, programmable logic controllers, actuators, mechanical actuators, electrical actuators, DC motors, single phase motors, three phase induction motors, synchronous motors, hydraulic actuators, pumps, pressure regulator, hydraulic valves, linear actuators, rotary actuators, pneumatic actuators, mechatronic systems, embedded systems, CNC machines, CAD, CAM, Machine structure, drives, spindle, spindle bearings, swarf removal

Topics: Chemical Thermodynamics, mechanical systems equilibrium, perfect gas, energy, work, heat, temperature, temperature measurement, molecular motion, energy conservation, enthalpy, heat capacity, entropy, equilibrium, free energy, Gibbs free energy, phase equilibria, Clapeyron equation, Clausius-Clapeyron equation, chemical potential, Le Chatelier's principle, Hess's law, free-energy changes determination, Ellingham diagram, free-energy functions, ideal solution, ideal dilute solution, freezing-point depression, osmotic pressure, solid solubility, electrochemical cells, standard electrode potentials, irreversible expansion, Joule-Thomson experiment, imperfect gases, energy levels, Boltzmann factor, rotational partition function, vibrational partition function, chemical equilibrium

Topics: embryology, genetics, chromosomes and cell division, development of the tissues of the body, structure of the sperm, ovulation, ovarian cycle, menstural cycle, fertilization, placenta, formation of limbs, pineal gland, adrenal gland, hypophysis cereri

Topics: cell, Mitosis, meiosis, histology, bones, Epithelial tissue, connective tissue, joint

Topics: Power Systems Analysis, power system, electric power generation, fossil power plants, hydroelectric power plants, solar power, wind power plants, geothermal power, biomass power plants, fuel cell, modern power system, smart grid, energy control center, complex power, complex power balance, power factor corrrection, per phase analysis, balanced three-phase power, generator models, transformer models, per unit system, transformer performance, autotransformers, three-winding transformers, transmission line parameters, line model, line compensation, power flow analysis, bus admittance matric, Gauss-Seidel power flow solution, Newton-Raphson method, power flow programs, synchronous machine, transient analysis, unbalanced fault, stability, swing equation, transoent stability, steady-state stability, power system control, automatic generation control, load frequency control, MATLAB, frequency response, reactive power, voltage control, excitation system

Topics: Neural Science, brain, behaviour, Nerve Cells, Neural Circuitry, Genes, Nervous System, Ion channels, Membrane Potential, Propagated Signaling, synaptic transmission, Transmitter Release, Perception, cognition, Functional Imaging of Cognition, sensory coding, Somatosensory System, Receptors, Central Pathways, touch, pain, Low-Level Visual Processing, retina, Intermediate-Level Visual Processing, Visual Primitives, High-Level Visual Processing, Cognitive Influences, visual processing, action, inner ear, Auditory Central Nervous System, smell, taste, chemical sense, movement, motor unit, muscle action, spinal reflexes, locomotion, Voluntary Movement, Primary Motor Cortex, Control of Gaze, Vestibular System, posture, Cerebellum, Basal Ganglia, Neural information, Autonomic Motor System, Hypothalamus, brain stem, emotions, feeling, Homeostasis, Motivation, Addictive States, Seizures, Epilepsy, Sleep, Dreaming, Aging Brain, language, thought, affect, learning, memory, Prefrontal Cortex, Hippocampus, Explicit Memory Storage