Topics: cancerous cells, Hematoxylin stain, eosin stain, Cell Cycle Checkpoints, Cyclins, Tumor Cells, Programmed Cell Death, Oncogenes, Tumor-Inducing Retroviruses, Viral Oncogenes, Rous sarcoma virus, Proto-Oncogenes, Viral Oncogenes, Normal Ras Protein Signaling, Mutant Ras Protein, Chromosome Rearrangements, Philadelphia Chromosome, Burkitt’s Lymphoma, Knudson’s Two-Hit Hypothesis, Tumor Suppressor Proteins, Apoptosis, T-DNA transfer

Topics: Psychopharmacology, Drugs, brain, behavior, Nervous System, chemical signaling, Catecholamines, Neurotransmitter Synthesis, Neurotransmitter Receptors, Synaptic Plasticity, Catecholamine Synthesis, Dopaminergic System, Noradrenergic System, Serotonin, Serotonin Synthesis, Serotonergic System, Acetylcholine, Cholinergic System, Glutamate, drug abuse, drug addiction, alcohol, Alcohol Use Disorder, Opioids, Narcotic Analgesics, Opioid Receptors, Endogenous Neuropeptides, Psychomotor Stimulants, Cocaine, Amphetamine, Nicotine, Caffeine, cigarette smoking, vaping, Marijuana, Cannabinoids, Hallucinogens, Ketamine, Mescaline, Psilocybin, Inhalants, Anabolic–Androgenic Steroids, Anxiety Disorder, Affective Disorders, Antidepressants, Mood Stabilizers, Schizophrenia, Antipsychotic Drugs, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Parkinson’s Disease, Alzheimer’s Disease, Huntington’s Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Multiple Sclerosis

Topics: Fuel metabolism, Nutrition, Organic Chemistry, Acid–Base Chemistry, Amino Acids, Protein Structure and Function, Enzyme Kinetics, Gene Expression, Synthesis of Proteins, Regulation of Gene Expression, Cell Biology, Signal Transduction, Molecular Biology of Cancer, Generation of ATP from Metabolic Fuels, Oxygen Toxicity, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Ethanol Metabolism, Nitrogen Metabolism–Amino Acids, Purines, Pyrimidines, Products Derived from Amino Acids, Endocrinology, Genetics

Topics: plant water relations, plant mineral nutrition, water transport, solute transport, metabolism, photosynthesis, photoassimilate translocation, respiration, ATP synthesis, light perception, transduction, plant growth regulators, auxin, cytokinin, gibberellin, abscisic acid, ethylene, brassinosteroids, jasmonic acid, signal perception, Embryogenesis, Vegetative Growth, Organogenesis, Pollination, Fertilization, Seed Development, flowering, fruit development, ripening, seed dormancy, seed germinations, plant movement, senescence, programmed cell death, stress physiology, abiotic stress, biotic stress, applied plant physiology, secondary metabolites

Topics: reagents, centrifugation, hazardous materials, Method Evaluation, Quality Control, Descriptive Statistics, Inferential Statistics, Alphabet Soup, Method Selection, Method Evaluation, Measurement of Imprecision, Interference Studies, COM Studies, Allowable Analytical Error, Multirules RULE, Proficiency Testing, REFERENCE INTERVAL STUDIES, Data Analysis, Diagnostic Efficiency, Lean Six Sigma Methodology Basics, Quality Improvement, Detecting Laboratory Errors, Beer Law, SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, Spectrophotometric Instruments, Spectrophotometer, Spectrophotometer Quality Assurance, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometry, Fluorometry, Basic Instrumentation, Chemiluminescence, Turbidity, Nephelometry, Half-Cells, ELECTROCHEMISTRY, Galvanic cells, Electrolytic Cells, Ion-Selective Electrodes, pH Electrodes, Gas-Sensing Electrodes, Enzyme Electrodes, Coulometric Chloridometers, Anodic Stripping Voltammetry, ELECTROPHORESIS, Electroendosmosis, Isoelectric Focusing, Capillary Electrophoresis, Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis, OSMOMETRY, Freezing Point Osmometer, SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE, Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry, Chromatographic Procedures, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Gas Chromatography, Ionization, Mass Analyzer, Small Molecule Analysis, Clinical Chemistry Automation, Specimen Preparation, Specimen identification, Specimen measurement, Specimen delivery, Reagent Systems, Reagent Delivery, Chemical Reaction, Measurement, Signal Processing, Data Handling, Immunochemical Techniques, Immunoassays, Molecular Theory, Molecular Techniques, Nucleic Acid Chemistry, Nucleic Acid Extraction, Hybridization Techniques, DNA Sequencing, DNA Chip Technology, Point-of-Care Testing, POCT Complexity, POCT Implementation Protocol, Amino Acids, Proteins, plasma proteins, Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds, urea, uric acid, creatine, ammonia, enzymes, Carbohydrates, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, Lipids, Lipoproteins, LIPID CHEMISTRY, Electrolytes, water, anion gap, Blood Gases, pH, Buffer Systems, ACID–BASE BALANCE, ACID–BASE HOMEOSTASIS, trace elements, toxic elements

Topics: genome, Cellular Housekeeping, Cellular Metabolism, Mitochondrial Function, Cellular Activation, Signal Transduction Pathways, Growth Factors, Growth Receptors, Extracellular Matrix, toxic insult, cell injury, necrosis, apoptosis, intracellular accumulation, cellular aging, inflammation, repair, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, tissue repair, Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboembolic Disease, Shock, Edema, Effusions, Hyperemia, Congestion, Hemostasis, Hemorrhagic Disorders, Thrombosis, Infarction, embolism, genetic disorders, gene, Mendelian disorders, complex multigenic disorders, chromosomal disorders, Single-Gene Disorders, Molecular Genetic Diagnosis, immune system, hypersensitivity, Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Amyloidosis, neoplasia, Carcinogenic Agents, neoplasm, infectious diseases, viral infections, bacterial infections, fungal infections, parasitic infections, Environmental Pollution, effects of tobacco, effects of alchohol, Nutritional Diseases, Congenital Anomalies, Prematurity, Fetal Growth Restriction, Perinatal Infections, Fetal Hydrops, genetic disorders, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, Systemic Pathology, Vascular Structure, Vascular function, Vascular Anomalies, Hypertensive Vascular Disease, Arteriosclerosis, Atherosclerosis, Aneurysms, Dissection, Vasculitis, Vascular Tumors, Vascular Intervention, Heart Failure, Congenital Heart Disease, Ischemic Heart Disease, Arrhythmias, Hypertensive Heart Disease, Valvular Heart Disease, Cardiomyopathies, Pericardial Disease, Cardiac Transplantation, Leukopenia, spleen, thymus, anemia, polycythemia, bleeding disorders, red blood cell disorders, Hemorrhagic Diatheses, Congenital Anomalies, Atelectasis, Pulmonary Edema, Acute Lung Injury, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Diffuse Alveolar Damage, Obstructive Lung Diseases, Chronic Diffuse Interstitial Diseases, Pulmonary Infections, Lung Transplantation, tumors, pleura, head, neck, heart, Nasopharynx, nose, Inflammatory Lesions, Otosclerosis, Thyroglossal Duct Cyst, Paraganglioma, Carotid Body Tumor, Sialadenitis, Congenital Abnormalities, Diaphragmatic Hernia, Omphal

Topics: Digital Television, color television, video signals, source coding, Source multiplexing, Main conditional access systems, channel coding, forward error correction, Reed–Solomon coding, Forney convolutional interleaving, Convolutional coding, Quadrature modulations, Digital terrestrial television

Topics: Biochemistry, Subcellular Organelles, Cell Membranes, amino acids, proteins, enzymology, carbohydrates, lipids, metabolism, metabolic pathways, fatty acid, cholesterol, lipoproteins, prostaglandins, amino acid metabolism, Aromatic Amino Acids, Phenylalanine, Tyrosine, Tryptophan, Histidine, Proline, Amino Acidurias, Citric Acid Cycle, Biological Oxidation, Electron Transport Chain, Heme Synthesis, Hemoglobin, Clinical biochemistry, Applied Biochemistry, Clinical Enzymology, Biomarkers, insulin, diabetes mellitus, blood glucose, Hyperlipidemias, Cardiovascular Diseases, Liver Function Test, Gastric Function Test, Kidney Function Test, Plasma Proteins, Acid-Base Balance, electrolyte, water balance, body fluids, Amniotic Fluid, Ascitic Fluid, Metabolic Diseases, free radicals, antioxidants, Fat Soluble Vitamins, nutrition, Water Soluble Vitamins, Mineral Metabolism, Energy Metabolism, Detoxification, xenobiotics, environmental pollution, heavy metal poisons, molecular biology, Nucleotides, Deoxyribonucleic Acid, Transcription, Genetic Code, gene expression, Recombinant DNA Technology, Gene Therapy, Molecular Diagnostics, Genetic Techniques, Hormones, Hypothalamic hormones, Pituitary Hormones, steroid Hormones, thyroid Hormones, gut Hormones, Immunochemistry, Signal Molecules, Growth Factors, Biomolecules, Donnan membrane equilibrium, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Mitochondria, Peptide bond formation, Co-enzymes, Michaelis-Menten theory, Fischer's template theory, Iso-enzymes, Stereoisomers, monosaccharides, Glucose metabolism, Glycolysi, glycogenesis, Glycogen metabolism, Glycogen synthesis, Hexose monophosphate shunt pathway, Fructose metabolism, Galactose metabolism, Glycoproteins, Plasma lipid, Chylomicrons, Hyperbilirubinemias, Thalassemias, Myoglobin, Anemias, Hemolytic anemia, Creatine kinase, Cardiac troponins, Lactate dehydrogenase, Alanine amino transferase, Aspartate amino transferase, Alkaline phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase

Topics: Molecular Cell Biology, protein structure, protein function, molecular genetic mechanism, biomembranes, cell architecture, cellular energetics, molecular genetic techniques, genomics, chromosomes, gene expression transcriptional control, nuclear transport, signaling pathways, vesicular traffic, secretion, endocytosis, metabolism, lipid movement, microfilaments, microtubules, regulating eukaryotic cell cycle, cell birth, lineage, cancer

Topics: drug administration, pharmacokinetics, membrane trnasport, distribution of drugs, kinetics of elimination, receptor pharmacology, drug development, clinical pharmacology, adverse drug effects, autonomic nervous system, cholinergic transmission, cholinergic drugs, anticholinergic drugs, autonomic ganglia, adrenergic transmission, adrenergic drugs, antiadrenergic drugs, adrenergic receptor antagonists, glaucoma, autacoids, histamine, antihistaminics, 5-hydroxytryptamine, migraine, prostaglandins, leukotrienes, eicosanoids, platelet activating factor, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, antipyretic-analgesics, antirheumatoid drugs, antigout drugs, respiratory system drugs, cough, bronchial asthma, hormones, anterior pituitary hormones, thyroid hormones, thyroid inhibitors, insulin, oral antidiabetic drugs, glucagon, corticosteroid, androgen, erectile dysfunction, estrogen, progestin, contraceptives, oxytocin, calcium balance, skeletal muscle relaxants, peripheral nervous system, somatic nervous system, local anaesthetics, central nervous system, general anaesthetics, ethyl, methyl, sedative-hypnotics, antiepileptic drugs, antiparkinsonian drugs, mental illness, antipsychotic, antimanic, antidepressant, antianxiety, Opioid analgesiscs, antagonists, CNS stimulants, cognition enhancers, cardiovascular drugs, cardiac electrophysiological considerations, renin-angiotensin system, nitric oxide, vasoactive peptide signal molecules, cardiac glycoside, heart failure, antiarrhythmic drugs, antianginal drugs, anti-ischaemic drugs, antihypertensive drugs, diuretics, urine formation, antidiuretics, blood formation, haematinics, erythropoietin, hypolipidaemic drugs, peptic ulcer, gastroesophageal reflux disease, antiemetic drugs, prokinetic drugs, digestant drugs, constipation, diarrhoea, antimicrobial drugs, sulfonamides, beta-lactam antibiotics, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, broad spectrum antibiotics, aminoglycoside antibiotics, macrolide, lincosamide, glycopeptide, antibacterial antibiotics, urinary antiseptics, antitubercular, antileprotic drugs, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer