Topics: Multimedia Technology, Multimedia systems, Multimedia requirements, elements of Multimedia, Multimedia signal representation, Multimedia processing, image compression, video compression, image Processing, Human Visual System, data transform, Image Perception, Image Enhancement, Histogram Analysis, morphological operators, Image Restoration, Feature Detection, Pattern Matching, image coding, video coding, motion estimation, image compression standards, video compression standards

Topics: information theory, data compression, Elementary Probability, Discrete memoryless channels, channels, channel capacity, coding theory, Lossless Data Compression, data compression, Arithmetic Coding, higher-order modeling, Higher-order arithmetic coding, Gallager’s method, Knuth’s algorithm, Dictionary Methods, Transform Methods, Image Compression

Topics: Conflict Resolution Processes, conflict resolution, conflict transformation, mediation, negotiation, Peace Building Agent, Build Lasting Peace, peace building

Topics: Perception, Conflict, aggression, attribution, racism, terrorism, Conflict Handling Strategies, tolerance, intolerance, Perceptual Mechanism, social perception, attitude, conflict framework, conflict transformation, child aggression, Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis, Aversive Emotional Arousal, social learning, Aggressive Behavior, Deviant Behavior

Topics: Political Sociology, Political Sociology evolution, social transformations, power, political power, Citizenship, social class, Political culture, racialization, ethnicity, nations, nationalism, Liberalism, Pan Africanism, democracy

Topics: Conflict Management theories, Conflict management styles, Third Party Intervention, mediation, negotiation, Arbitration, African Traditional Conflict Management, Conflict Transformation, Peace-Building, Early Warning Systems, Peace-making, Peace Keeping, Disarmament, Arms Control, Multi-Track Diplomacy, Post-Conflict Reconstruction, Ethnicity, Public Policy Making, United Nations, United Nations Peace Initiatives, United Nations intervention Strategies, Global Civil Society, Post Conflict Reconstruction

Topics: Computer Science, computer hardware, Peripheral Devices, Computer Software, Computer Languages, Computer Programming, Flowcharts, Algorithms, Visual Basic Project Window, Analysing Visual Basic Data, Computer Virus, Input Devices, Computer Keyboard, Output Devices, printers, monitors, scanners, speakers, Air Conditioner, Voltage Stabiliser, Line Voltage Transformer, Uninterruptible Power Supply System

Topics: soil properties, soil management, tropical environment, temperature, solar radiation, rainfall, tropical climates, vegetation, physiography, Anthropocene, biodiversity, climate change, demographics, Green Revolutions, Tropical Agroecosystems, land use, land-use change, Pedology, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Laterite Paradigm, tropical soils, tropical soil research, Soil Taxonomy, soil classification systems, soil physical properties, soil temperature, soil structure, soil compaction, soil water, soil erosion, conservation, conservation agriculture, water, rainfed agriculture, irrigated agriculture, irrigation, mineralogy, clay minerals, mineralogy families, Anion Exchange Capacity, soil acidity capacity, Acid Soil Infertility, Liming, overliming, subsoil acidity, secondary acidity, soil biology, soil biodiversity, comminution, decomposition, nutrient elements transformation, soil structure regulation, organic carbon, carbon pools, carbon fractions, animal manures, composts, biochars, organic farming, soil fertility, nutrient cycling, nutrient uptake, determining fertilizer needs, nitrogen cycle, nitrogen pools, atmospheric deposition, biological nitrogen fixation, mineral fertilizers, organic nitrogen mineralization, soil nitrogen fertilizer reactions, Phosphorus Cycle, Phosphorus, Total Soil Phosphorus, inorganic Phosphorus, Phosphorus sorption, Phosphorus release, plant Phosphorus requirements, Phosphorus fertilization, sulfur cycle, sulfur sorption, Sulphur fertilization, Forest–Soil Nutrient Cycles, land clearing, Mechanized Land Clearing, Crop Yield Declines, Field Abandonment, Secondary Forest Fallows, puddling, flooding, rice cultivation systems, Nutrient Management, Yield Stagnation, Nitrogen Sequestration, Livestock-Based Tropical Systems, tropical pastures, Tropical Livestock Management Systems, pastoralism, Smallholder Mixed Crop–Livestock Systems, Extensive Pasture-Based Beef Production, Pasture Degradation, Crop–Pasture Integration, Tropical Tree-Based Systems, Plantation Forestry, Plantation Forestry Species, Agroforestry, Agroforestry Tree Species, Agroforestry Systems, Simultaneous Agroforestry, Sequential Agroforestry, tree crops

Topics: Structure of Modern English, English Sentence, Sentence Connection, Subject-Verb Agreement, coordination, Punctuation, English Verb, tense, aspect, voice mood, modal auxiliaries, Grammatical Models, Traditional Grammar, Structural Grammar, Transformational Generative Grammar, Systemic Grammar, Government Grammar, Binding Grammar, Parallelism, Dangling Modifiers, Structural Parallelism, Conjuncts, Disjuncts, Style Disjuncts, Attitudinal Disjuncts, Compound Subjects, Collective Nouns, Intervening Phrases, Contractions, Indefinite Pronouns

Topics: peace, conflict, conflict resolution, international organization and conflict resolution, conflict resolution, conflict management, conflict transformation, conflict suppression, negotiation, mediation, arbitration, conflict handling styles, preventive diplomacy, peace making, peace keeping, peace enforcement, peace building, violence, conflict theories, terrorism, insurgency, human security, conflict analysis, conflict profile, conflict dynamics, conflict analysis tool