Topics: sets, roster form, set builder notation, set equality, null set, subsets, comparability. theorem, universal set, power set, disjoint sets, Venn-Euler diagrams, set operations, complement, comparable sets operation, principle of duality, finite sets, cardinality, inclusion-exclusion principle

Topics: Digital Logic Circuit Analysis, Digital Logic Circuit Design, computing, digital systems, number systems, positional notation, arithmetic, binary arithmetic, octal arithmetic, hexadecimal arithmetic, base conversions, signed number representation, computer codes, numeric codes, error detection codes, correction codes, Boolean algebra, Venn diagram, Duality, switching functions, truth tables, switching circuits, electronic logic gates, combinational circuits, algebraic methods, combinational logic circuits, computer aided design, design cycle, digital circuit modelling, design synthesis, logic simulation, Karnaugh maps, Quine-McCluskey tabular minimization method, Petrick's algorithm, computer aided minimization of switching functions. Modular combinational logic, Decodes, encoders, decoder circuit structures, encoders, multiplexers, demultiplexers, data distributors, adder circuits, comparators, semi custom logic devices, logic array circuits, field-programmable logic arrays, programmable read-only memory, programmable array logic, sequential devices, sequential circuits, memory devices, latches, flip-flops, timing circuits, modular sequential logic shift registers, counters, serial adder unit, serial accumulators, parallel accumulators, multiple-sequence counters, digital fractional rate multipliers, synchronous sequential circuit models, synchronous sequential circuits, registered programmable logic device, programmable gate arrays, sequential circuit design, logic circuit testing, digital logic circuit testing, combinational logic circuit testing, sequential logic circuit testing, electronic slot machine, keyless auto entry system

Topics: linear programming, simplex method, duality theory, Linear Programming under Uncertainty, Algorithms for Linear Programming, Transportation and Assignment Problems, Network Optimization Models, Dynamic Programming, Integer Programming, Nonlinear Programming, Metaheuristics, Game Theory, Decision Analysis, Queueing Theory, Inventory Theory, Markov Decision Processes, Simulation

Topics: number system, binary number system, octal number system, hexadecimal number system, binary addition, binary subtraction, signed numbers, complement representation, binary multiplication, floating point representation, binary codes, binary coded decimal numbers, weighted codes, self implementing codes, cyclic codes, gray code, error detecting codes, error correcting code, Hamming code, BCD addition, alphanumeric codes, Boolean algebra, logic gates, duality principle, Venn diagram, truth table, Karnaugh map, Quine – McCluskey Method, combinational switching circuits, combinational circuits, half adder, full adder, parallel binary adder, 8421 adder, BCD adder, subtractor, multiplexers, demultiplexers, code converter, encoders, priority encoder, magnitude comparator, parity generator, parity checker, programmable logic devices, Field Programmable Logic Array, Programmable Array Logic, Programmable Read Only Memory, Direct Coupled Transistor Logic, Integrated Injection Logic, transistor transistor logic, CMOS Logic, Flip flop, shift registers, counter, Asynchronous Counters, counter ICs, Digital to Analog Converter, Analog to Digital Converter, digital memory, semiconductor memory, read only memory, random access memory, magnetic memory, magnetic bubble memories, charged coupled devices, compact disk read only memory

Topics: Culture Change, African Colonial Experience, Colonial Heritage, Double Consciousness, Psychic Duality, Political Nationalism, Leopold Sedar Senghor’s Theory of Negritude, Negritude, Negritude, Ujamaa Julius Nyerere, Decolonizing the Mind, Amilcar Cabral, culture

Topics: mathematical programming, linear programming, simplex method, dual simplex method, duality analysis, sensitivity analysis, integer programming, branch-and-round algorithm, cut algorithm, transportation algorithm, scheduling methods, nonlinear programming, single-variable optimization, multivarible optimization, network analysis, project planning, inventory models, forecasting, game theory, decision theory, dynamic programming, finite markov chains, markovian birth-death processes, queuing systems

Topics: Linear Programming, Linear Programming Model Formulation, Graphical Method, Simplex Method, Duality in Linear Programming, Dual Linear Programming Problem, Sensitivity Analysis, Integer Linear Programming, Goal Programming, Transportation Problem, Assignment Problem, Decision Theory, Decision Trees, Theory of Games, game theory, Project Management, Deterministic Inventory Control Models, Probabilistic Inventory Control Models, Queuing Theory, Replacement Models, Maintenance Models, Markov Chains, Simulation, Sequencing Problems, Information Theory, Dynamic Programming, Classical Optimization Methods, Non-Linear Programming Methods, Revised Simplex Method, Dual-Simplex Method, Bounded Variables Linear Programming Problem, Parametric Linear Programming

Topics: Mathematical economics, economic models, equilibrium analysis, market equilibrium, linear models, matrix algebra, matrices, vectors, matrix operations, cramers's rule, comparative-static analysis, limit theorem, partial differentiation, exponential function, logarithmic functions, optimization, maclaurin series, taylor series, homogenous function, duality, envelope theorem, Nonlinear programming, Kuhn-Tucker conditions, constraint qualification, economic dynamics, integral calculus, definite integrals, domar growth model, solow growth model, first-order differential equation, exact differential equation, first-order difference equation, cobweb model, optimal control theory, dynamic input-output models, simultaenous differential equation

Topics: Mathematical economics, economic models, equilibrium analysis, market equilibrium, linear models, matrix algebra, matrices, vectors, matrix operations, cramers's rule, comparative-static analysis, limit theorem, partial differentiation, exponential function, logarithmic functions, optimization, maclaurin series, taylor series, homogenous function, duality, envelope theorem, Nonlinear programming, Kuhn-Tucker conditions, constraint qualification, economic dynamics, integral calculus, definite integrals, domar growth model, solow growth model, first-order differential equation, exact differential equation, first-order difference equation, cobweb model, optimal control theory, dynamic input-output models, simultaenous differential equation

Topics: Operations Research, Operations Research models, linear programming, two-variable linear programming model, modelling, simplex method, sensitivity analysis, artificial starting solution, duality, post-optimal analysis, primal-dual relationships, simplex algorithms, transportation model, assignment mode, network mode, shortest-route problem, Minimal spanning tree algorithm, maximal flow model, critical path model, revised simplex method, revised algorithm, bounded-variables algorithm, parametric linear programming, goal programming, goal programming formulation, goal programming algorithm, integer linear programming, Heuristic programming, greedy heuristic, local search heuristic, metaheuristic, constriant programming, traveling salesperson problem, deterministic dynamic programming, dynamic programming, inventory modelling, probability, probability distribution, decision analysis, games, game theory, probabilistic inventory models, Markov chains, queuing systems, simulation modeling, classical optimization theory, Nonlinear programming algorithms