Topics: Surgical Patient, Hemostasis, Surgical Bleeding, Transfusion, Surgical Infections, shock, trauma, burns, wound healing, oncology, transplantation, Minimally Invasive Surgery, Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery, Single-Incision Laparoscopic Surgery, Molecular Biology, Precision Surgery, Subcutaneous Tissue, skin, breast, head, neck, chest wall, lung, mediatinum, pleura, Congenital Heart Disease, Heart Disease, Acquired Heart Disease, Thoracic Aneurysms, Aortic Dissection, Arterial Disease, Venous disease, Lymphatic Disease, Esophagus, Diaphragmatic Hernia, stomach, Small Intestine, obesity, colon, rectum, anus, appendix, liver, gallbladder, Extrahepatic Biliary System, pancreas, spleen, Abdominal Wall, Omentum, Mesentery, Retroperitoneum, Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Inguinal Hernia, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal, Pediatric Surgery, Gynecology, urology, Neurosurgery, Orthopedic Surgery, . Plastic surgery, Reconstructive Surgery, Anesthesia.Ethics, Palliative Care, global surgery, Perioperative Care, Enhanced Recovery, Chinese Medicine, Surgical Practice, Ambulatory Surgery, stimulation

Topics: animal production Technique, Artificial Insemination, animal reproduction, semen preservation, Sex Determination, Sex Determination Chromosomal Theory Genic Balance Theory, Sex Determination theories, Genetic Dosage Compensation, Sex Reversal, Gamete Sexing, Embryo Sexing, Sex Chromatin, ovulation control, embryo supply, Embryo Transplantation, Heat Detection Methods, Cryopreservation Technique, cell Cryopreservation, Pregnancy Diagnosis, Rectal Palpation, Abdominal Ballotment, Radiography, Fetal Echocardiography, Vaginal Electrical Resistance, Progesterone Hormone Assay, Estrone Sulfate, cuboni test, Kosjakov‟s Test, Gonadotrophins assay, Friedman‟s Rabbit Test, cervical mucus, Milk Ejection, Pregnancy Associated Glycoprotein, Early Pregnancy Factor, relaxin assay, Vaginal Biopsy, Parturition, Lactation, estrogen, weaning methods, Invitro Maturation, Fertilization, DNA probing, nuclear transfer, Somatic Cells Nuclear Transfer, molecular cloning, cell cloning, organism cloning, Parthenogenesis, human cloning, Cloning Extinct Species, cloning Endangered Species