Topics: pancreas, thyroid, adrenal, pituitary gland, hypothlamus, parathyroid gland, DIABETES KETO-ACIDOSIS, HYPEROSMOLAR NON-KETOTIC COMA, LACTIC ACIDOSIS, HYPOGLYCAEMIA IN DIABETES MELLITUS, MYXOEDEMA COMA, THYROID CRISIS, Thyrotoxic crisis, adrenal cortex, ADDISONIAL CRISIS, LATROGENIC STEROID DEFICIENCY, STEROID DEFICIENCY, ACUTE HYPERCORTISOLISM, ACUTE HYPERCORSOLISM, PHAEOCHROMOCYTOMA, Hypopituitary coma, HYPOPITUITARISM, DIABETES INSIPIDUS, POLYDIPSIA

Topics: Enterochromaffin cells, Minor – D1 cells, DIABETES MELLITUS, juvenile diabetes, Autoimmunity, Deranged β-cell Secretion of Insulin, Insulin Resistance, Obesity, β-CELL FUNCTION, Intracellular Hyperglycaemia, Polyol Pathways, Vascular System, Hyaline arteriosclerosis, Diabetic Microangiopathy, Diabetic Nephropathy, Glomerular Lesions, Renal Vascular Lesions, Nodular Lesion, Thickened BM, Renal Hyaline Atherosclerosis, Pyelonephritis, Diabetic Ocular Complication, Diabetic Neuropathy

Topics: thyreos, notch atop thyroid cartilage, circo-thyroid membrane, thyroid cartilage, lobes of thyroid gland, calcitonin, parafollicular, pyramidal lobe, TGD remnant, acini, thyroglobulins, canaliculi

Topics: Alpha cells (A cells), Beta cells (B cells), Pancreatic Polypeptide cells (PP-cells), Epsilon cells, ghrelin, exocytosis

Topics: retro-peritoneum, acinar cells, hypoglycemic effect, hyperglycemic effect

Topics: Medical Physiology, Cell Signaling, Membrane Transport, Membrane Potential, Physiologic Regulation, plasma membrane structure, Solute Transport Mechanisms, Resting Membrane Potential, cellular signaling, neuromuscular physiology, nervous function, nervous system, action potential synaptic transmission, neurotransmission, Sensory Physiology, sensory system, somatosensory system, visual system, auditory system, vestibular system, Gustatory Systems, Olfactory Systems, motor system, autonomic nervous system, Parasympathetic Nervous System, Sympathetic Nervous System, Autonomic Integration, Hypothalamus, Brain Electrical Activity, Higher Cognitive Skills, Skeletal Smooth Muscle, Smooth Muscle, Motor Neurons, Excitation, Skeletal Muscle Metabolism, Skeletal Muscle Contraction, Muscle Plasticity, Epigenetics, Endocrine Muscle, Smooth Muscle, blood immunology, blood composition, blood function, Red Blood Cells, White Blood Cells, Platelet Formation, Blood Cell Formation, Blood Clotting, Immunology, Organ Interaction, Homeostasis, Immune System Activation, Immune Detection System, Immune System Defenses, Acute Inflammation, Chronic Inflammation, Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Organ Transplantation, Immunology, Immunologic Disorders, Neuroendoimmunology, cardiovascular physiology, Hemodynamics, Cardiac Muscle Mechanics, Cardiac Pump, Cardiac Cycle, Cardiac Excitation–Contraction Coupling, Cardiac Performance, Cardiac Output, Systemic Circulation, Arterial Pressure Measurement, Central Blood Volume, Microcirculation, Lymphatic System, Coronary Circulation, Cerebral Circulation, Hepatic Circulation, Skeletal Muscle Circulation, Cutaneous Circulation, Fetal Circulation, Placental Circulation, Circulatory Shock, respiratory physiology, ventilation, Spirometry, Lung Volumes, Minute Ventilation, Airway Resistance, Gas Transfer, Diffusing Capacity, Pulmonary Circulation, Ventilation, body fluids, Kidney Function, nephron, Renal Blood Flow, Glomerular Filtration, Glomerular Hemodynamic Forces, Tubular Reabsorption, Tubule Secretion, Urinary Concentration Mechanisms, Electrolyte Balance, fluid balance, Acid–Base Homeostasis, gastrointestinal physiology, Salivary Secretion, Gastric Secretion, Pancreatic Secretion, Biliary Secretion, Intestinal Secretion, Carbohydrate Digestion, Carbohydrate Absorption, Water Absorption, Electrolyte Absorption, Mineral Absorption, Vitamin Absorption, Liver Functions, Immune Surveillance, Gastrointestinal Regulation, temperature regulation, exercise physiology, Heat Dissipation, Thermoregulatory Control, Heat Acclimatization, endocrine physiology, Endocrine Control Mechanisms, Hypothalamus, Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland, Thyroid Hormone Synthesis, Adrenal Gland, Adrenal Medulla Catecholamines, Endocrine Pancreas, Islets of Langerhans, Islet Hormone Synthesis, Insulin, Glucagon Action, Diabetes Mellitus, Plasma Calcium, Phosphate Regulation, Bone Dysfunction, reproductive physiology, Male Reproductive System, Testicular Function

Topics: Toxicology, Cell Culture Techniques, cell structure, molecular techniques, molecular cloning, genomic libraries, gene expression, immunochemical techniques, proteomics, metabolomics, bioinformatics, toxicants, air pollutants, water pollutants, soil pollutant, Occupational Toxicants, metals, Agricultural Chemicals, pesticides, Organophosphorus Insecticides, Carbamate Insecticides, Botanical Insecticides, Pyrethroid Insecticides, Herbicides, Fungicides, Rodenticides, Food Additives, food Contaminants, toxins, Microbial Toxins, Mycotoxins, Algal Toxins, Plant Toxins, drug abuse, cell membranes, toxicant processing, Toxicant Distribution, Gastrointestinal Absorption, Dermal Absorption, Respiratory Penetration, Toxicant Distribution, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Microsomes, Monooxygenations, Nonmicrosomal Oxidations, Epoxide Hydration, DDT Dehydrochlorinase, Glucuronide Conjugation, Glucoside Conjugation, Phosphate Conjugation, Reactive Metabolites, Activation Enzymes, Reactive Oxygen Species, Piperonyl Butoxide, toxic action, acute toxicity, Chemical Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, DNA damage, mutagenesis, Human cancer, Teratogenesis, Embryonic Development, organ toxicity, Hepatotoxicity, Nephrotoxicity, Neurotoxicity Testing, nervous system, Reproductive System, Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis, Male Reproductive Physiology, Female Reproductive Physiology, Endocrine Toxicology, endocrine disruption, Respiratory Toxicology, Occupational Lung Diseases, Environmental Lung Diseases, Immune System, Immune Suppression, Immune-Mediated Injury, Hypersensitivity, applied toxicology, toxicity testing, Forensic Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology, Human Health Risk Assessment, environmental toxicology, Environmental Sample Collection Methods, Analytical Techniques, Bioaccumulation, Environmental Risk Assessment, Molecular Toxicology, Biochemical Toxicology

Topics: Pathophysiology, cell structure, cell function, inflammation, inflammatory response, fever, cell proliferation, tissue regeneration, tissue repair, genetic control, genetic disorders, congenital disorders, neoplasia, integrative body functions, acid-base balance, electrolyte disorder, fluid disorder, stress, adaptation, hematopoietic function, red blood cells disorders, infection, immunity, infectious disease, innate immunity, adaptive immunity, immune response, circulatory function, blood flow, blood pressure, cardiac function, heart failure, circulatory shock, respiratory function, respiratory tract infections, neoplasms, childhood disorder, gas exchange, kidney function, urinary tract function, renal function, acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease, gastrointestinal function, hepatobiliary function, exocrine pancreas function, endocrine system, endocrine control, diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, nervous system, neural function, somatosensory function, pain, headache, neuromuscular function, brain function, vision, hearing, vestibular function, genitourinary function, reproductive function, male genitourinary system, female genitourinary system, sexually transmitted infections, musculoskeletal function, trauma, skeletal system, rheumatic disorders, skin integrity, skin function

Topics: Professional Nursing, Nursing Practice, Health Equity, Culturally Competent Care, Health History, Physical Examination, Patient, Caregiver Teaching, Chronic Illness, Older Adults, Stress Management, Sleep, Sleep Disorders, pain, Palliative Care, End-of-Life Care, Substance Use Disorders, Inflammation, Healing, genetics, Immune Response, Transplantation, infection, cancer, Fluid Imbalance, Electrolyte Imbalance, Acid-Base Imbalance, Homeostasis, Perioperative Care, Intraoperative Care, Postoperative Care, Altered Sensory Input, Visual Problems, auditory problems, Integumentary System, Integumentary Problems, burns, Oxygenation, Ventilation, Respiratory System, Upper Respiratory Problems, Lower Respiratory Problems, Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases, Hematologic System, Hematologic Problems, Cardiovascular System, perfusion, hypertension, Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Coronary Syndrome, heart failure, Dysrhythmias, Inflammatory Disorders, Structural Heart, Disorders, Vascular Disorders, Gastrointestinal System, Nutritional Problems, obesity, Upper Gastrointestinal Problems, Lower Gastrointestinal Problems, Liver, Biliary Tract, Pancreas, Urinary Function, Urinary System, Renal Problems, Urologic Problems, Acute Kidney Injury, Chronic Kidney Disease, Endocrine System, Diabetes Mellitus, Endocrine Problems, Reproductive System, Breast Disorders, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Female Reproductive Problems, Male Reproductive Problems, Nervous System, Acute Intracranial Problems, stroke, Chronic Neurologic Problems, dementia, delirium, Spinal Cord Problems, Peripheral Nerve Problems, Musculoskeletal System, Musculoskeletal Trauma, Orthopedic Surgery, Musculoskeletal Problems, Arthritis, Connective Tissue Diseases, Critical Care, Shock, Sepsis, Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome, Acute Respiratory Failure, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Emergency Nursing, Disaster Nursing, Nursing

Topics: Psychosomatic medicine, Stress theory, stress, General Adaptation Syndrome, Alarm stage, Exhaustion stage, Distress, Neuro-endocrine immune pathway, endocrine, hyperventilation syndrome, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Coping strategies