Topics: PROBLEM FORMULATION, OPTIMIZATION THEORY, OPTIMIZATION METHODS, APPLICATIONS OF OPTIMIZATION, HEAT TRANSFER, ENERGY CONSERVATION, SEPARATION PROCESSES, FLUID FLOW SYSTEMS, CHEMICAL REACTOR DESIGN, CHEMICAL REACTOR OPERATION, INTEGRATED PLANNING SCHEDULING, OPTIMIZATION OF UNCONSTRAINED FUNCTIONS, UNCONSTRAINED MULTIVARIABLE OPTIMIZATION, LINEAR PROGRAMMING, NONLINEAR PROGRAMMING, MIXED-INTEGER PROGRAMMING, GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION

Topics: Signals, unit step function, unit ramp function, unit parabolic function, unit impulse function, sinusoidal signal, time shifting, signal analysis, Fourier series, wave symmetry, Fourier spectrum, Gibbs phenomenon, Continuous-time Fourier series, Fourier transform, signal transmission, convolution, time convolution, theorem, signal comparison, energy density spectrum, power density spectrum, density function, sampling, sampling theorem, Anti-Aliasing filter, data reconstruction, Laplace transforms, waveform synthesis, Z-transform, system realization, discrete-time Fourier transform

Topics: atomic structure, atomic models, charge quantization, mass spectra, Bohr’s model of an atom, Hydrogen Spectra, electronic configuration, Magnetic Moment, Magnetic Dipole Moment, Electron Spin, Pauli’s Exclusive Principle, X – Spectra, Wave–Particle Duality, Radioactivity, binding energy of nuclei, Nuclear Structure, Nuclear Stability, Radioactivity, Radioactive series, Accelerators, detectors

Topics: realism, liberalism, historical materialism, peace studies, security studies, critical security studies, social constructivism, human security, gender and security, securitization, Military security, regime security, societal security, environmental security, economic security, globalization, development, security, traditional security, non-traditional security, coercive diplomacy, weapons of mass destruction, terrorism, humanitarion intervention, energy security, defence trade, health and security, transnational crime, cyber-security, child soldiers

Topics: Global Environmental Issues, Climate change, past climates, Global atmospheric change, Acidic deposition, Water resources, water pollution, Nuclear issues, Natural hazards, energy, Managing the Earth

Topics: Microeconomics, limits, alternatives, choices, market system, circular flow, price, quantity, efficiency, demand, supply, market equilibrium, market failure, public goods, externalities, government failure, consumer behavior, elasticity, utility maximization, Behavioral Economics, Cost of Production, Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly, Strategic Behavior, Technology, Efficiency, Wage Determination, Rent, Interest, Profit, Natural Resource, Energy Economics, Public Finance, Expenditures, Taxes, Antitrust Policy, Regulation, Agriculture, Income Inequality, Poverty, Discrimination, Health Care, Immigration, International Economics, International Trade, Balance of Payments, Exchange Rates, Trade Deficits, Developing Countries

Topics: Animal Nutrition, water, carbohydrates, monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, lipids, fats, glycolipids, phospholipids, steroids, terpenes, protein, nucleic acid, amino acid, peptide, vitamins, fat-soluble vitamins, Vitamin B complex, Vitamin C, hypervitaminosis, minerals, acid-base balance, enzymes, digestion, metabolism, protein synthesis, carbohydrate synthesis, digestibility, food energy value, food evaluation, crude protein, lactation, food intake, grass, forage crops, legumes, silage, hay, artificially dried forages, straws, chaff, roots, tubers, cereal grains, cereal by-products, protein concentrates, food additives, animal products

Topics: Feed formulation, Energy Concentrate, feeds classification, Protein Concentrate, Roughages, supplements, Agro Industrial byproducts, feeding stuffs storage, handling feeding stuffs, feed evaluation, Laboratory chemical evaluation, Digestibility, Feed formulation on-farm, Feed milling machineries, Feed milling equipment, Feed milling process

Topics: Cell Molecular Biology, Cells, genomes, cell chemistry, bioenergetics, proteins, DNA chromosomes, DNA replication, DNA recombination, DNA repair, gene expression control, Membrane Structure, protein sorting, Intracellular Membrane Traffic, Energy Conversion, Mitochondria, Chloroplasts, Cell Signaling, cytoskeleton, cell cycle, cell death, cell junctions, cancer, stem cells, tissue renewal, pathogens, infection, innate immune systems, adaptive immune systems, genetic code, amino acids

Topics: Soil, rock weathering, soil formation, soil profile, soil classification, soil taxonomy, entisols, inceptisols, andisols, gelisols, histosols, Soil Architecture, soil color, soil texture, soil textural classes, mineral soils structure, tillage, soil density, soil water, soil water energy, soil water content, soil water potential, infiltration, percolation, water vapor movement, hydrologic cycle, soil-plant-atmosphere continuum, enhancing soil drainage, septic tank drain fields, soil aeration, redox potential, wetlands, soil temperature control, soil colloids, layer silicate clay structure, cation exchange capacity, soil acidity, soil ecology, soil organism, earthworms, ants, termites, soil algae, soil fungi, soil prokaryotes, soil organic, soil organic matter management, climate change, soil phosphorus, sulfur oxidation, sulfur retention, soil fertility maintenance, phosphorus cycle, ammonia volatilization, ammonia fixation, sulfur cycle, calcium, magnesium, silicon, trace elements, Practical Nutrient Management, chemical pollution, Geographic Soils Information