Topics: digital design, binary numbers, digital system, number-base conversions, octal numbers, hexadecimal numbers, signed binary numbers, binary codes, binary storage, binary logic, Boolean Algebra, logic gates, Boolean functions, logic operations, digital logic gates, integrated circuits, gate level minimization, truth table, combinational logic, decoders, encoders, multiplexers, behavioral modeling, logic simulation, Synchronous Sequential Logic, sequential circuits, flip flops, registers, counters, shift registers, ripple counters, Synchronous Counters, memory, programmable logic, random access memory, memory decoding, error detection, error correction, read only memory, programmable array logic, Sequential Programmable Devices, Algorithmic State Machines, sequential binary multiplier, control logic

Topics: Parallel programming, parallel computers, cluster computing, message-passing computing, message-passing programming, parallel programs, Partitioning, synchronous computations, synchronous iteration program, load balancing, Distributed Termination Detection Algorithms, Shared Memory Multiprocessors, Parallel Programming Languages, distributed shared memory, distributed shared memory programming, algorithms, sorting algorithms, numerical algorithms, matrices, image processing, Hough transform, branch-and-bound search, genetic algorithms

Topics: set, space, functions, linear functions, Smooth Functions, Optimization

Topics: comparative Economic Development, Poverty, Inequality, Development, Absolute Poverty, Population Growth, Urbanization.Rural-Urban Migration, human capital, Agricultural Transformation, Rural Development, Development Policymaking, International Trade Theory, Development Strategy, Balance of Payments, Debt, Financial Crises, Stabilization Policies, Foreign Finance, Investment, fiscal policy

Topics: heat, thermal expansion, gas law, energy conservation, heat flow, latent heat, specific heat, calorimetry, Kinetic theory of gases, Velocity space, potential energy, Brownian motion, ideal gas thermodynamics, specific heat, isotherm, adiabat, heat engine, carnot cycle, engine efficiency, entropy, molecular collision, mean free path, conduction, convection, radiation

Topics: Qualitative Research, Evaluation Methods, Framing Qualitative Inquiry, Qualitative Inquiry, Qualitative Designs, Data Collection, Designing Qualitative Studies, Qualitative Studies, Fieldwork Strategies, Observation Methods, Qualitative Interviewing, Qualitative analysis, Qualitative interpretation, Qualitative reporting

Topics: Medical Microbiology, human microbiome, sterilization, disinfection, antisepsis, microscopy, molecular diagnosis, serologic diagnosis, immune response, innate host responses, Antigen-Specific Immune Responses, Antimicrobial Vaccines, bacteriology, Bacterial Metabolism, bacterial Genetics, Antibacterial Agents, Staphylococcus, Gram-Positive Cocci, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Bacillus, Listeria, Mycobacterium, Acid-Fast Bacteria, Neisseria, Haemophilus, Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, vibrio, Campylobacter, Helicobacter, Gram-Negative Rods, Clostridium, Non–Spore-Forming Anaerobic Bacteria, Treponema, Borrelia, Leptospira, Mycoplasma, Rickettsia, Ehrlichia, Chlamydia, virology, Viral Pathogenesis, Antiviral Agents, Infection Control, Papillomaviruses, Polyomaviruses, Adenoviruses, Human Herpesviruses, Poxviruses, Parvoviruses, Picornaviruses, Coronaviruses, Noroviruses, Paramyxoviruses, Orthomyxoviruses, Rhabdoviruses, Filoviruses, Bornaviruses, Reoviruses, Togaviruses, Flaviviruses, Bunyaviridae, Arenaviridae, Retroviruses, Hepatitis Viruses, Prion Diseases, mycology, Fungi, Antifungal Agents, Superficial Mycoses, Cutaneous Mycoses, Subcutaneous Mycoses, Opportunistic Mycoses, Parasitology, Antiparasitic Agents, Intestinal Protozoa, Urogenital Protozoa, Nematodes, Trematodes, cestodes, Arthropods

Topics: life, water, cell, membrane structure, membrane function, metabolism, cellular respiration, fermentation, photosynthesis, cell communication, cell cycle, genetics, meiosis, Mendel, inheritance, gene expression, Virus, DNA tools, Biotechnology, genomes, evolution, phylogeny, bacteria, Archea, prostist, plant diversity, animal diversity, invertebrate, vascular plant structure, soil nutrition, plant nutrition, angiosperm reproduction, plant form, plant function, animal form, animal function, animal nutrition, gas exchange, immune system, osmoregulation, excretion, hormone, endocrine system, animal production, animal development, neuron, synapse, signaling, nervous system, sensory, motor mechanism, animal behavior, ecology, global change

Topics: probability models, Conditional Probability, Venn diagram, Random Variables, Discrete Distributions, Continuous Distributions, Cumulative Distribution Functions, Joint Distributions, Simulating Probability Distributions, expectation, Inequalities, Jensen’s Inequality, Sampling Distributions, Limits, Central Limit Theorem, Monte Carlo Approximations, Normal Distribution Theory, Chi-Squared Distribution, Statistical Inference, statistical model, Data Collection, Finite Populations, Simple Random Sampling, Histograms, Survey Sampling, Descriptive Statistics, Plotting Data, Likelihood Inference, Maximum Likelihood Estimation, Distribution-Free Methods, Bayesian Inference, Bayesian Computations, Optimal Inferences, Optimal Unbiased Estimation, Optimal Hypothesis Testing, quantitative response, Simple Linear Regression Model, Bayesian Simple Linear Model, Multiple Linear Regression Model, Markov Chains, Gambler’s Ruin Problem, Markov Chain Monte Carlo, Martingales, Brownian Motion, Poisson Processes

Topics: Centralized Economy, Real-Business-Cycle Dynamics, Optimal Solution, Economic Growth, Modeling Economic Growth, Endogenous Growth, Decentralized Economy, Consumption, savings, Life-Cycle Theory, labour, firms, Government Budget Constraint, Public Finances, Financing Government Expenditures, Optimizing Public Finances, Fiscal Policy, Time-Consistent, Time-Inconsistent Fiscal Policy, Overlapping-Generations Model, Open Economy, traded goods, Current-Account Sustainability, Monetary Economy, Imperfectly Flexible Prices, Price Stickiness, Asset Pricing, Macroeconomics, Market Efficiency, Arbitrage, Asset Allocation, Financial Markets, Stock Market, bond market, FOREX Market, Nominal Exchange Rates, IS–LM Model, Monetary Policy, Keynesian Model of Inflation, Optimal Inflation Targeting, Optimal Monetary Policy, New Keynesian Model, Real Business Cycles, DGE Models, Economic Fluctuations, RBC Model, Mathematical Appendix, Continuous-Time Optimization, Dynamic Programming, Stochastic Dynamic Optimization, Time Consistency, Time Inconsistency, Linear Rational-Expectations Models