Topics: Metabolic response to injury, shock, blood transfusion, wound, healing, tissue repair, tissue engineering, regeneration, tissue regeneration, surgical infection, tropical infection, tropical infestation, surgical skills, anatamoses, laparoscopic surgery, robotic surgery, paediatric surgery, oncology, surgical audit, surgical research, surgical ethics, surgical law, diagnostic imaging, gastrointestinal endoscopy, tissue diagnosis, molecular diagnosis, preoperative care, high-risk surgical patient, anesthesia, pain relief, nutrition, fluid therapy, postoperative care, day case surgery.trauma, Traumatic brain injury, neck, spine, maxillofaical trauma, Torso trauma, extremity trauma, disaster surgery, conflict surgery, cranial neurosurgery, eye, orbit, cleft lip, palate, ear, nose, sinuse, pharynx, larynx, oral cavity malignancy, salivary gland, musculoskeletal disease, sports medicine, sports injury, orthopaedics, breast, endocrine, musculoskeletal tumor, burn, cardiac surgery, thorax, burn, plastic surgery, reconstructive surgery, arterial disorder

Topics: genetic counselling, genetic analytical techniques, cytogenetic investigations, molecular genetic techniques, chorionic villus sampling, aminocentesis, percutaneous umbilical blood sampling, cordocentesis, preimplantation genetic diagnosis, embryoscopy, fetoscopy, percutaneous skin biopsy, fetal muscle, liver biopsy, muscle biopsy, fetal visualization, ultrasonography, fetal echocardiography, CT scanning, stem cell therapy, gene therapy, stem cell fetal therapy

Topics: genome, Cellular Housekeeping, Cellular Metabolism, Mitochondrial Function, Cellular Activation, Signal Transduction Pathways, Growth Factors, Growth Receptors, Extracellular Matrix, toxic insult, cell injury, necrosis, apoptosis, intracellular accumulation, cellular aging, inflammation, repair, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, tissue repair, Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboembolic Disease, Shock, Edema, Effusions, Hyperemia, Congestion, Hemostasis, Hemorrhagic Disorders, Thrombosis, Infarction, embolism, genetic disorders, gene, Mendelian disorders, complex multigenic disorders, chromosomal disorders, Single-Gene Disorders, Molecular Genetic Diagnosis, immune system, hypersensitivity, Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Amyloidosis, neoplasia, Carcinogenic Agents, neoplasm, infectious diseases, viral infections, bacterial infections, fungal infections, parasitic infections, Environmental Pollution, effects of tobacco, effects of alchohol, Nutritional Diseases, Congenital Anomalies, Prematurity, Fetal Growth Restriction, Perinatal Infections, Fetal Hydrops, genetic disorders, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, Systemic Pathology, Vascular Structure, Vascular function, Vascular Anomalies, Hypertensive Vascular Disease, Arteriosclerosis, Atherosclerosis, Aneurysms, Dissection, Vasculitis, Vascular Tumors, Vascular Intervention, Heart Failure, Congenital Heart Disease, Ischemic Heart Disease, Arrhythmias, Hypertensive Heart Disease, Valvular Heart Disease, Cardiomyopathies, Pericardial Disease, Cardiac Transplantation, Leukopenia, spleen, thymus, anemia, polycythemia, bleeding disorders, red blood cell disorders, Hemorrhagic Diatheses, Congenital Anomalies, Atelectasis, Pulmonary Edema, Acute Lung Injury, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Diffuse Alveolar Damage, Obstructive Lung Diseases, Chronic Diffuse Interstitial Diseases, Pulmonary Infections, Lung Transplantation, tumors, pleura, head, neck, heart, Nasopharynx, nose, Inflammatory Lesions, Otosclerosis, Thyroglossal Duct Cyst, Paraganglioma, Carotid Body Tumor, Sialadenitis, Congenital Abnormalities, Diaphragmatic Hernia, Omphal

Topics: ocular embryology, retina histology, retina detachment, posterior vitreous detachment, vitreous traction, retinal vascular dieases, diabetic retinopathy, central retinal vein occlussion, retinal artery occulussion, central retinal artery occlussion, hypertensive retinopathy, sickle cell retinopathy, retinal degenerations, retinitis pigmentosa, toxic maculopathy chloroquine, retinal trauma commotio retinae, macular mole, retinal tumors, retinoblastoma leucokoria, retinoblastoma, leucocoria, optic neuritis, ischemic optic neuropathy, optic nerve tumors, optic glioma, optic atrophy, glaucoma optic atrophy

Topics: Organ Systems, Cells, Organelles, Microbiota, Organ Systems, Water, Acids, Bases, Buffers, H+ Concentration, Disorders of Protein Misfolding, Protein Structure, Precursor Proteins, active protein, Proteolysis, Protease Inhibitors, Protein Folding, Autophagy, Protein Misfolding, Fibrillogenic Diseases, Chemical Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Enzymes, Enzyme RegulationActive Site, Enzyme–Substrate Complex, Michaelis–Menten Model, Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Irreversible Inhibition, Inhibition, Clinical Enzymology, Biomarkers of Tissue Injury, Tissue Injury, Serum, Plasma Markers, Tissue Damage, Simple Carbohydrates, Simple Carbohydrates, Heteropolysaccharides, Glycoconjugates, Glycoproteins, Glycolipids, Cell Membrane Constituents, Cell-Surface Glycoproteins, Serum Glycoproteins, Connective Tissue, Fibrous Protein, Nonfibrous Protein, Proteoglycan, Gastrointestinal Digestion, Gastrointestinal Absorption, Gastrointestinal Tract, Gastrointestinal Hormones, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Glycolysis, Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, Glycolysis, Pyruvate Metabolism, Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle, Electron Transport Chain, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Oxygen-Consuming Systems, Mitochondrial Structure, Mitochondrial Genome, Respiratory Chain Expression, Mitochondrial Diseases, Gluconeogenesis, Glycogen Synthesis, glycogen Breakdown, Alternative Pathways, Hexose Interconversion, Amino Acid Metabolism, Metabolism of Ammonia, Lipid, fatty acid, Eicosanoid, Fatty Acid Oxidation, Unsaturated Fatty Acid, Trans-Fatty Acid, Essential Fatty Acid, Phospholipids, Glycosphingolipids, Cholesterol, Phosphatidylcholine, Phosphosphingolipid, Catabolism, Storage Disorders of Sphingolipids, Sphingolipids, Acetyl-Coa, Hmg-Coa, Plasma Lipoprotein, Contractile Systems, Muscle Systems, Nonmuscle Systems, Energy Metabolism, Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Chromosomes, Chromatin, DNA, Recombinant DNA Technology, DNA Replication, DNA Repair, DNA Mutation, Protein Synthesis, RNA, Messenger RNA, Prokaryotic Transcription, Genetic Code, tRNA Molecule, Ribosomes, Gene Expression, mRNA Synthesis, Gene Regulation, Nucleotide Metabolism

Topics: molecular biology, metabolism, clinical biochemistry

Topics: Microorganisms, microbial cell structure, microbial cell function, microbial microbial growth, virus, molecular information flow, protein processing, microbial regulatory systems, Bacteria genetics, Archaea genetics, microbial genomics, viral genomics, viral diversity, biotechnology, synthetic biology, microbial evolution, genome dynamics, bacteria, archaea, Microbial Eukarya, microbial ecosystems, nutrient cycles, Microbial symbioses, microbes, plants, animals, Microbial infection, Microbial pathogenesis, innate immunity, adaptive immunity, immune disorders, antimicrobial therapy, infectious disease, epidemiology, public health, bacterial disease, viral disease, Eukaryotic Pathogens, Fungi, Protozoa, Helminths

Topics: Transfer RNA ( tRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), Nucleosides, Central Dogma of Molecular Biology

Topics: T-cell receptors, TCRs, pathogen-associated molecular pattern, Toll-like receptors, endotoxin, humoral immune response, (immunoglobulins), ITAM (immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif), Cytokines, Syk (spleen tyrosine kinase)

Topics: Molecular Biotechnology, Biophysical Analysis, Biochemical Analysis, Production of Recombinant Proteins, Purification of Recombinant Proteins, Biotech Products, Biopharmaceutical Considerations, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Immunogenicity of Therapeutic Proteins, Therapeutic Proteins, Monoclonal Antibodies, Genomics, Biosimilars, Insulin, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, Human Growth Hormone, Recombinant Coagulation Factors, Thrombolytic Agents, Recombinant Human Deoxyribonuclease, Monoclonal Antibodies in Cancer, Hematopoietic Growth Factors, Antibody-Based Biotherapeutics, Interferons, Interleukins, Vaccines, Oligonucleotides, Gene Therapy, Stem Cell Technology