Topics: Business Statistics, Measurement of Variables, Measurement of Dispersion, Skewness, Kurtosis, Decision Analysis, index number, statistical data, sample, sampling theory, estimation theory, Correlation Theory, Goodness of Fit, Pearson’s Correlation Co-efficient, Spearman’s Regression Analysis, Ordinary Lease Square Estimation, Regression, Multiple Regression Analysis, statistical test, Chi-Square Distribution, ANOVA, Forecasting, Time Series Analysis

Topics: Applied Statistics, Probability, collecting engineering data, sample spaces, event, counting techniques, conditional probability, Baye's theorem, Random variables, discrete random variables, probability distributions, probability mass functions, cumulative distribution functions, Discrete Uniform Distribution, binomial distribution, Hypergeometric Distribution, Poisson Distribution, probability density functions, continuous uniform distribution, Normal distribution, Erlang distributions, Weibull distribution, Lognormal distribution, joint probability distributions, covariance, correlation, probability plots, descriptive statistics, point estimation, statistical inference, multiple linear regression, multiple linear regression model, simple linear regression, analysis of variance

Topics: Algebra, partial fraction, logarithm, exponential function, inequality, arithmetic progression, geometric progression, binomial series, Maclaurin's series, iterative method, binary, octal, hexadecimal, boolean algebra, logic circuits, trigonometry, circle, Trigonometric waveforms, hyperbolic functions, Trigonometric identities, Trigonometric equation, compound angles, irregular area, irregular volume, graph, complex numbers, De Moivre’s theorem, matrix, determinant, vector geometry, vector, scalar product, vector product, differentiation, calculus, integration, differential equation, parametric equations, implicit functions, Logarithmic differentiation, hyperbolic functions, Partial differentiation, Total differential, rate of change, Maxima, minima, saddle point, integral calculus, hyperbolic substitution, trignometric substitution, Integration by parts, Reduction formulae, double integrals, triple integrals, Numerical integration, Homogeneous first-order differential equation, first-order differential equation, differential calculus, Linear first-order differential equation, Numerical methods, power series, Statistics, probability, Mean, median, mode, standard deviation, binomial distribution, Poisson distribution, normal distribution, Linear correlation, Linear regression, Sampling, estimation theories, Significance testing, Chi-square test, distribution-free test, Laplace transform, Inverse Laplace transform, Heaviside function, Fourier series, periodic functions, non-periodic function, even function, odd function, half-range fourier series, harmonic analysis, Z-Transform

Topics: Statistical Inference, Point Estimation Techniques, Least Squares Method, Simple Linear Model, Least Squares Estimator, Maximum Likelihood, Cramer–Rao lower bound, Sufficiency, Fisher-Neyman Criterion, Test of Hypothesis

Topics: digital image processing, Continuous Image Mathematical Characterization, Continuous Image Characterization, light perception, eye physiology, visual phenomena, monochrome vision model, Photometry, Colorimetry, color matching, color spaces, image sampling, image reconstruction, Monochrome Image Sampling Systems, Monochrome Image Reconstruction Systems, Color Image Sampling Systems, image measurement, Discrete Image Mathematical Characterization, Vector-Space Image Representation, Generalized Two-Dimensional Linear Operator, Image Statistical Characterization, Image Probability Density Models, Linear Operator Statistical Representation, Finite-Area Superposition, Finite-Area Convolution, Sampled Image Superposition, Sampled Image Convolution, Circulant Superposition, circulant Convolution, General Unitary Transforms, Fourier transform, cosine transform, sine transform, Hartley transform, Hadamard Transforms, Haar Transforms, Daubechies Transforms, Karhunen–Loeve Transform, wavelet transforms, Linear Processing Techniques, Transform Domain Processing, Transform Domain Superposition, Fast Fourier Transform Convolution, Fourier Transform Filtering, image improvement, Image Enhancement, Contrast Manipulation, Histogram Modification, noise cleaning, Edge Crispening, Color Image Enhancement, Multispectral Image Enhancement, image restoration, image restoration models, Continuous Image Spatial Filtering Restoration, Pseudoinverse Spatial Image Restoration, Statistical Estimation Spatial Image Restoration, Multi-Plane Image Restoration, Geometrical Image Modification, Morphological Image Processing, binary image, Edge Detection, Image Feature Extraction, Image Segmentation, shape analysis, Image Detection, image Registration, Point Processing Image Compression, image compression, video compression, Spatial Processing Image Compression

Topics: Colligative properties, freezing point depression, vapour pressure lowering, Boiling point elevation, osmotic pressure

Topics: Machine Arithmetic, Real Numbers, Machine Numbers, Rounding, Condition Numbers, Approximation, Interpolation, Least Squares Approximation, Polynomial Interpolation, Spline Functions, Numerical Differentiation, Numerical Integration, Nonlinear Equations, Iteration, Convergence, Efficiency, Method of False Position, Secant Method, Newton’s Method, Fixed Point Iteration, Algebraic Equations, Systems of Nonlinear Equations, Initial Value Problems for ODE, One-Step Methods, Numerical Methods, Euler’s Method, Taylor Expansion, Runge–Kutta Method, Error Monitoring, Step Control, Stiff Problems, Multistep Methods, Adams–Bashforth Method, Adams–Moulton Method, Predictor–Corrector Method, Two-Point Boundary Value Problems for ODEs, Initial Value Technique, Finite Difference Methods, Variational Methods

Topics: Chemistry, Fatty acids, fats, oils, lipids, fatty acids, iodine number, Unsaturated Fatty Acids, Unsaturated Fatty Acids melting points, saturated Fatty Acids melting points, Fatty Acid Synthesis, fatty acid reactions, oil Hydrogenation, oil hardening, Saponification, Saponification number, hydrolysis, esterification, Ester Exchange Reactions, Acidolysis, Alcoholysis, Glycolysis, Interesterification, oxidation, Transesterification, Auto-oxidation, photooxidation, rancidity, Ozonolysis, Epoxidation, Hydroxylation, Oxidative Cleavage, double bonds Hydrogenation, Catalytic Partial Hydrogenation, modfying fatty acid structure, Isomerization, Neighboring functional Group Participation, Friedel Crafts Acylation, Synthesis of Palmitin from Palmitic acid, Synthesis of Stearin (triglyceride) from Olein

Topics: Organic Chemistry, chemical bond, quantum mechanics, atomic orbitals, electronic configuration, Pauli exclusion principle, molecular orbitals, covalent bond, hybrid orbitals, intramolecular forces, bond dissociation energy, homolysis, heterolysis, bonds polarity, melting point, intermolecular force, boiling point, solubility, acids, bases, isomerism, activation energy, hydrocarbons, methane structure, oxidation, heat of combustion, chlorination control, relative reactivity, reaction mechanisms, chlorination, free radicals, chain reactions inhibitors, transition state, molecular formula, chlorofluorocarbons, qualitative elemental analysis, quantitative elemental analysis, Alkene, free-radical substitution, ethane structure, Higher alkanes, alkyl groups, industrial source, Grignard reagent, halogenation, free radical stability, combustion, greenhouse effect, pyrolysis, cracking, alkane analysis, stereochemistry, stereoisomers, isomer number, tetrahedral carbon, optical activity, plane-polarized light, polarimeter, specific rotation, enantiomerism, chirality, chiral center, enantiomers, racemic modification, Diastereomers, meso structures, conformational isomers, optical purity, Alkyl halides, Nucleophilic aliphatic substitution, homolytic chemistry, heterolytic chemistry, Carbocations, Carbocations structure, alkyl halides analysis, alcohols, ethers, alcohol nomenclature, carbohydrates fermentation, Ethanol, alcohol preparation, alcohol reaction, alcohol oxidation, ethers preparation, Secondary Bonding, carbon-carbon double bond, Unsaturated hydrocarbon, ethylene structure, Propylene, Hybridization, orbital size, butylene, Geometric isomerism, alcohol dehydration, alkene reaction, hydrogen bromide addition, Hydrogenation, Electrophilic addition, Oxymercuration-demercuration, Hydroboration-oxidation, Alkene Free-radical polymerization, allylic Nucleophilic substitution, dienes, isoprene, isoprene rule, acetylene, Cyclic Aliphatic Compounds, cyclic compound stereoisomerism, cyclic ether, crown ethers, aromaticity, Benzene, aliphatic compounds, aromatic compounds, benzene structure, Kekule structure, Benzene ring, aromatic character, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, Naphthalene, Quantitative elemental analysis, Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution, Friedel-Crafts alkylation mechanism, naphthalene electrophilic substitution, Aromatic-Aliphatic Compounds, Arenes, Spectroscopy, mass spectrum, electromagnetic spectrum, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, coupling consonants, chemical shift, aldehydes, ketones, Cannizaro reaction, Grignard reagents addition, Tetrahydropyranyl ethers, Iodoform test, Carboxylic Acids, Grignard synthesis, Dicarboxylic acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, amides, esters, Transesterification, Aldol condensation, Wittig reaction, Crossed Claisen condensation, halides, ammonolysis, amide Hofmann degradation, Heterocyclic amines

Topics: reagents, centrifugation, hazardous materials, Method Evaluation, Quality Control, Descriptive Statistics, Inferential Statistics, Alphabet Soup, Method Selection, Method Evaluation, Measurement of Imprecision, Interference Studies, COM Studies, Allowable Analytical Error, Multirules RULE, Proficiency Testing, REFERENCE INTERVAL STUDIES, Data Analysis, Diagnostic Efficiency, Lean Six Sigma Methodology Basics, Quality Improvement, Detecting Laboratory Errors, Beer Law, SPECTROPHOTOMETRY, Spectrophotometric Instruments, Spectrophotometer, Spectrophotometer Quality Assurance, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer, Flame Photometry, Fluorometry, Basic Instrumentation, Chemiluminescence, Turbidity, Nephelometry, Half-Cells, ELECTROCHEMISTRY, Galvanic cells, Electrolytic Cells, Ion-Selective Electrodes, pH Electrodes, Gas-Sensing Electrodes, Enzyme Electrodes, Coulometric Chloridometers, Anodic Stripping Voltammetry, ELECTROPHORESIS, Electroendosmosis, Isoelectric Focusing, Capillary Electrophoresis, Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis, OSMOMETRY, Freezing Point Osmometer, SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE, Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry, Chromatographic Procedures, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Gas Chromatography, Ionization, Mass Analyzer, Small Molecule Analysis, Clinical Chemistry Automation, Specimen Preparation, Specimen identification, Specimen measurement, Specimen delivery, Reagent Systems, Reagent Delivery, Chemical Reaction, Measurement, Signal Processing, Data Handling, Immunochemical Techniques, Immunoassays, Molecular Theory, Molecular Techniques, Nucleic Acid Chemistry, Nucleic Acid Extraction, Hybridization Techniques, DNA Sequencing, DNA Chip Technology, Point-of-Care Testing, POCT Complexity, POCT Implementation Protocol, Amino Acids, Proteins, plasma proteins, Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds, urea, uric acid, creatine, ammonia, enzymes, Carbohydrates, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, Lipids, Lipoproteins, LIPID CHEMISTRY, Electrolytes, water, anion gap, Blood Gases, pH, Buffer Systems, ACID–BASE BALANCE, ACID–BASE HOMEOSTASIS, trace elements, toxic elements