Download End of M1 posting exam - M1 Past Question PDF

Topics: vaccine opposition, vaccine Hesitancy, precision medicine, clinical care, disease prevention, Diagnosis, Palliative care, End-of-life care, pain, chest discomfort, abdominal pain, headache, back pain, neck pain, Fever, Rash, Nervous System Dysfunction, syncope, dizziness, vertigo, fatigue, numbness, tingling, sensory loss, Gait disorders, confusion, Dementia, Aphasia, memory loss, sleep disorders, eye disorder, smell disorder, hearing disorder, dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, hypoxia, cyanosis, Edema, Palpitations, Dysphagia, Nausea, vomiting, indigestion, Diarrhea, constipation, unintentional weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, Jaundice, abdominal swelling, interstitial cystitis, bladder pain syndrome, Azotemia, urinary abnormalities, fluid disturbances, electrolyte disturbances, hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, acidosis, alkalosis, Eczema, Psoriasis, cutaneous infections, acne, skin disorders, Immunologically Mediated Skin Diseases, Cutaneous Drug Reactions, Photosensitivity, interpreting Peripheral Blood Smears, anemia, Polycythemia, bleeding, thrombosis, pharmacology, Pharmacogenomics, oncology, hematology, neoplastic disorders, cancer genetics, cancer cell biology, cancer treatment, skin cancer, head cancer, neck cancer, breast cancer, upper gastrointestinal tract cancer, lower gastrointestinal cancer, pancreatic cancer, Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors, Renal Cell Carcinoma, testicular cancer, Gynecologic Malignancies, Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Paraneoplastic Neurologic Syndromes, Autoimmune Encephalitis, Hematopoietic Disorders, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Iron deficiency, hemoglobin disorders, Megaloblastic Anemias, Hemolytic Anemias, bone marrow failure syndrome, Polycythemia Vera, Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, plasma cell disorders, Amyloidosis, transfusion therapy, Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Coagulation Disorders, hemostasis disorders, Antiplatelet Drugs, Anticoagulant Drugs, Fibrinolytic Drugs, infectious disease, microbial genomics, Pneumonia, clinical syndromes, community-acquired infections, lung abscess, infective endocarditis, Infectious Arthritis, Osteomyelitis, Intraabdominal Infections, Intraabdominal Abscesses, Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases, Bacterial Food Poisoning, Clostridioides difficile Infection, Pseudomembranous Colitis, Urinary Tract Infections, Pyelonephritis, Prostatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Encephalitis, Acute Meningitis, Brain Abscess, Pneumococcal Infections, Staphylococcal Infections, Streptococcal Infections, Enterococcal Infections, Listeria monocytogenes Infections, Tetanus

Topics: Viral diarrhea, bacterial Diarrhea, acute Diarrhea, watery Diarrhea, persistent Diarrhea, chronic Diarrhea, dehydration

Topics: Wernicke–Korsakoff’s syndrome, Othello syndrome, Munchausen’s syndrome, Landau–Kleffner syndrome, Kanner’s syndrome, Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome, Gerstmann’s syndrome, Ge´ lineau’s syndrome, Ganser’s syndrome, Fre´ goli’s syndrome, Folie a` deux, Ekbom’s syndrome, Down’s syndrome, De Cle´ rambault’s syndrome, Down’s syndrome, Da Costa’s syndrome, Couvade’s syndrome, Capgras’s syndrome, Briquet’s syndrome, Asperger’s syndrome, Word salad, Transference, Torticollis, Tics, Thought withdrawal, Thought insertion, Thought broadcast, Thought blocking, Tardive dyskinesia, Stereotypy, Somatic passivity, Somatic symptoms, Repression, Psychosis, Puerperal, Regression, Repression, Psychomotor retardation, Psychomotor agitation, Psychomotor, Psychoactive substance, Pseudohallucination, Pseudodementia, Prosopagnosia, Prodrome, Post-ictal, Phaeochromocytoma, Parasuicide, Palilalia, Organic disorder, Neurosis, psychopathology, Neologism, Mutism, Monomania, Logoclonia, Lanugo hair, Labile affect, Knight’s move t

Topics: Adrenal steroids, Adrenal Cortex, Adrenal Steroid Biosynthesis, Steroid Physiology, Glucocorticoids, Mineralocorticoids, Adrenal androgens, Cushing’s Syndrome, Addison’s Disease, Adrenal crisis, Addisonian crisis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia

Topics: Effector Mechanism, Edrophonium test, Ice pack test, ptosis, Electrodiagnostic Studies, Congenital myasthenic syndrome, Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome, Botulism, Grave’s disease, Intracranial space occupying lesion, Drug induced myasthenia, Guillain-Barre syndrome, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Short-term immunotherapy, Myasthenic Crisis

Topics: Radiographic Pathology, specialized imaging technique, Respiratory System, Congenital Diseases, Hereditary Diseases, Diffuse Lung Disease, neoplasms, vascular diseases, lung disorders, pluera disorder, diaphragm, skeletal system, inflammatory disorders, infectious disorders, Metabolic Bone Disease, Fibrous Dysplasia, Benign Bone Tumors, Malignant Bone Tumors, Bone Metastases, fractures, Scoliosis, Spondylolysis, Spondylolisthesis, Gastrointestinal System, stomach, Urinary System, Urinary Calculi, Urinary Tract Obstruction, Renal Vein Thrombosis, Chronic Renal Failure, Acute Renal Failure, Cardiovascular System, Acquired Vascular Disease, Valvular Disease, Pericardial Effusion, Venous Disease, tumors Central Nervous System, Multiple Sclerosis, Epilepsy, Convulsive Disorders, Hematopoietic System, Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland, parathyroid Gland, Diabetes Mellitus, Undescended Testis, Cryptorchidism, Testicular Torsion, Epididymitis, Testicular Tumors, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, cysts, tumors, breast lesions, Nutritional Diseases, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Melanoma, Muscular Dystrophy, Ischemia, Infarction, edema, Hemorrhage, neoplasia, immunity disorder, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Mammography, ultrasound, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography, Positron Emission Tomography, fusion imaging, Pneumonia, anthrax, Lung Abscess, Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Mycosis, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Sarcoidosis, Pneumoconiosis, Solitary Pulmonary Nodule, Bronchial Adenoma, Bronchogenic Carcinoma, Pulmonary Metastases, pulmonary Embolism, Septic Embolism, Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula, Atelectasis, Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Intrabronchial Foreign Bodies, Mediastinal Emphysema, Pneumomediastinum, Subcutaneous Emphysema, Pneumothorax, Pleural Effusion, Empyema, Mediastinal Masses, Diaphragmatic Paralysis, Vertebral Anomalies, Spina Bifida, Osteopetrosis, Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Achondroplasia, Congenital Hip Dysplasia, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis, Reiter’s Syndrome, Psoriatic Arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Infectious Arthritis, Bursitis, Bacterial Osteomyelitis, Tuberculous Osteomyelitis, Osteoporosis, osteomalacia, rickets, gout, Paget's disease, lead poisoning, fracture healing, Battered-Child Syndrome, Tracheoesophageal Fistula, Esophagitis, Esophageal Cancer, Esophageal Diverticula, Hiatal Hernia, Achalasia, Gastritis, Pyloric Stenosis, Peptic Ulcer Disease, stomach cancer, Crohn’s Disease, Regional Enteritis, Small Bowel Obstruction, Adynamic Ileus, Intussusception, Diverticulosis, Diverticulitis, Appendicitis, Ulcerative Colitis, Ischemic Colitis, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, colon cancer, Large Bowel Obstruction, Gallstones, Cholelithiasis, Acute Cholecystitis, Emphysematous Cholecystitis, Porcelain Gallbladder, Hepatitis, liver Cirrhosis, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Hepatic Metastases

Topics: Small cell lung cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Large cell carcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma, Pulmonary Carcinoid Tumour, metastatic disease, Superior venacava obstruction syndrome, Mechanical obstruction syndromes, pancoast tumor, acute spinal cord compression, Paraneoplastic, Bronchoscopy, CXR, Biopsy, Sputum cytology

Topics: Medical Physiology, Cell Signaling, Membrane Transport, Membrane Potential, Physiologic Regulation, plasma membrane structure, Solute Transport Mechanisms, Resting Membrane Potential, cellular signaling, neuromuscular physiology, nervous function, nervous system, action potential synaptic transmission, neurotransmission, Sensory Physiology, sensory system, somatosensory system, visual system, auditory system, vestibular system, Gustatory Systems, Olfactory Systems, motor system, autonomic nervous system, Parasympathetic Nervous System, Sympathetic Nervous System, Autonomic Integration, Hypothalamus, Brain Electrical Activity, Higher Cognitive Skills, Skeletal Smooth Muscle, Smooth Muscle, Motor Neurons, Excitation, Skeletal Muscle Metabolism, Skeletal Muscle Contraction, Muscle Plasticity, Epigenetics, Endocrine Muscle, Smooth Muscle, blood immunology, blood composition, blood function, Red Blood Cells, White Blood Cells, Platelet Formation, Blood Cell Formation, Blood Clotting, Immunology, Organ Interaction, Homeostasis, Immune System Activation, Immune Detection System, Immune System Defenses, Acute Inflammation, Chronic Inflammation, Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Organ Transplantation, Immunology, Immunologic Disorders, Neuroendoimmunology, cardiovascular physiology, Hemodynamics, Cardiac Muscle Mechanics, Cardiac Pump, Cardiac Cycle, Cardiac Excitation–Contraction Coupling, Cardiac Performance, Cardiac Output, Systemic Circulation, Arterial Pressure Measurement, Central Blood Volume, Microcirculation, Lymphatic System, Coronary Circulation, Cerebral Circulation, Hepatic Circulation, Skeletal Muscle Circulation, Cutaneous Circulation, Fetal Circulation, Placental Circulation, Circulatory Shock, respiratory physiology, ventilation, Spirometry, Lung Volumes, Minute Ventilation, Airway Resistance, Gas Transfer, Diffusing Capacity, Pulmonary Circulation, Ventilation, body fluids, Kidney Function, nephron, Renal Blood Flow, Glomerular Filtration, Glomerular Hemodynamic Forces, Tubular Reabsorption, Tubule Secretion, Urinary Concentration Mechanisms, Electrolyte Balance, fluid balance, Acid–Base Homeostasis, gastrointestinal physiology, Salivary Secretion, Gastric Secretion, Pancreatic Secretion, Biliary Secretion, Intestinal Secretion, Carbohydrate Digestion, Carbohydrate Absorption, Water Absorption, Electrolyte Absorption, Mineral Absorption, Vitamin Absorption, Liver Functions, Immune Surveillance, Gastrointestinal Regulation, temperature regulation, exercise physiology, Heat Dissipation, Thermoregulatory Control, Heat Acclimatization, endocrine physiology, Endocrine Control Mechanisms, Hypothalamus, Pituitary Gland, Thyroid Gland, Thyroid Hormone Synthesis, Adrenal Gland, Adrenal Medulla Catecholamines, Endocrine Pancreas, Islets of Langerhans, Islet Hormone Synthesis, Insulin, Glucagon Action, Diabetes Mellitus, Plasma Calcium, Phosphate Regulation, Bone Dysfunction, reproductive physiology, Male Reproductive System, Testicular Function

Topics: Hypoalbuminemia, GLOMERULONEPHRITIS, URINARY TRACT INFECTION, ACTUE KIDNEY INJURY, CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE, END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE, RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY, Potter’s syndrome, Unilateral agenesis, aplasia, Hypoplasia, Multicystic kidney, Medullary sponge Kidney, Solitary cyst, Horse-shoe kidney, Ectopic kidney, Hydramnious, Pelvic Hydronephrosis, Ureterocele, RENAL BIOPSY, HYPERTENSION, ENURESIS

Topics: Acute Kidney Injury, Intrarenal azotemia, Post renal ARF, Acute tubular necrosis, Bilateral renal cortical necrosis, necrosis, Post partum ARF, post partum hemolytic uraemic syndrome

Topics: BONE MARROW, ROULEAUX FORMATION, SMOULDERING MYELOMA, REFRACTORY MYELOMA

Topics: skin, epidermis, dermis, skin lesion, skin infection, scabies, Cutaneous larva migrans, Pediculus, pediculosis, impetigo, Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, ECTHYMA, VIRAL SKIN INFECTIONS, MOLLUSCUM CONTAGIOSUM, viral warts, warts, SUPERFICIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONS, TINEA VERSICOLOR, CANDIDIASIS, Deep mycoses, MELANOGENESIS, Albinism, Hermansky-Pudlak syndromeChédiak-Higashi Syndrome, Cross-McKusick-Breen syndrome, OCULAR ALBINISM, Vitiligo, TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS, Atopic dermatitis

Topics: NEUROSECRETORY CELLS, HYPOTHALAMUS, NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY, neurohypophyseal pathway, neurometabolic pathway, Pituitary Gland, Anterior Pituitary, adrenal gland, pituitary gland, Pituitary Hormone, Somatotropine Hormones, Glycoprotein Hormones, Anterior pituitary hormones, prolactin, Neurohypophysis, Vasopressin, Oxytocin, adrenal cortex, adrenal medulla, zona glomerulosa, zona fasiculata, zona reticularis, Steroidogenesis, Adrenal diseases, ALDOSTERONE, cortisol

Topics: Respiratory System, Cardiovascular System, Gastrointestinal, Urinary system, Nervous System, Nervous System, Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Asthma, Measles, Congestive cardiac failure, neurology, Body Swelling, Haematuria, Dark Coloured Urine, Periorbital swelling, facial swelling, NEONATOLOGY, jaundice, Neck stiffness, Neonatal tetanus, ONCOLOGY, Jaw Swelling, Bowing of Legs, genetics, Beckwith’s syndrome, Potter’s syndrome, Pierre-Robin syndrome, Mandibules hypoplasia, Unilateral Cleft lip, Seborrhoeic dermatitis, Ritter’s disease, Fetal alcohol syndrome, Down’s syndrome, Trisomy 18, Edward’s syndrome, Turner’s syndrome, Hemihypertrophy, Clindactyly, Arachnodactyly, funnel chest, Pectus carinatum, Pigeon chest, Epicanthic folds, Macroglossia, Lesch-Nyan syndrome, Enhlers-Danlos syndrome, Erythema multiformes, Rectal prolapse, Umbilical herniaMyelomeningocoele, Encephalocoele, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, ptosis, Myopathic facies, Tuberous sclerosis, Neurofibomatosis, Sturge Weber syndrome, Diabetic Lipoatrophy, Mongoless blue spot, progeria, eczema, Vitiligo, Chronic renal failure

Topics: Acute Kidney Disease, chronic renal failure, Renal Biopsy

Topics: Benign neoplasms, Renal Papillary Adenoma, Wilms Tumour, Nephroblastoma, WAGR syndrome, Denys-Drash syndrome, Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome, Renal cell carcinoma, Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, Hereditary leiomyomatosis, renal cell cancer syndrome, Hereditary papillary carcinoma, Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome, Clear cell variant, Papillary variant, Xp11 translocation carcinoma, Collecting duct carcinoma, Bellini duct carcinoma, Medullary carcinoma

Topics: patient assessment, patient examination, differential diagnosis, Psychiatric assessment, Patients in pain, Respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, Gastrointestinal system, Locomotor system, Nervous system, Urogenital system, Endocrine disorder, metabolic disorder, Ear, nose, throat, Eyes, Skin, nails, hair, History taking, Drug history, pain, family history, Alcohol history, Retrospective history, Occupational history, Garrulous patients, Angry patients, Multiple causation, Resuscitation, Organ donation, Genetic counselling, genetics, Gynaecological history, Menstrual history, Pain history, Vaginal discharge, Sexual symptoms, obstetric history, Cervical cytology history, gynaecological history, Gynaecological examination, medical history, surgical history, anaesthetic history, Social history, Abdominal examination, Pelvic examination, Vaginal bleeding, Cervical smear, Vaginismus, Intact hymen, pregnancy, Speculum examination, Obstetric examination, Nutritional assessment

Topics: Lung Interstitium, pulmonary function test, honeycomb lung, lung biopsy

Topics: CELLULAR INJURY, ACUTE INFLAMMATION, Inflammation, Tissue Repair, wound healing, regeneration, healing, Circulatory Pathology, edema, Genetic Disorders, Immunopathology, hypersensitivity reactions, Amyloidosis, amyloid, neoplasia, carcinogenic agents, carcinogenesis, cancer, Skin Pathology, pigmentation, melanocytic tumors, epidermal lesions, dermal lesions, malignant tumors, Red Blood Cell Pathology, Anemia, red blood cell morphology, microcytic anemia, normocytic anemia, macrocytic anemia, polycythemia vera, Vascular Pathology, vasculitides, Raynaud disease, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, aneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, venous disease, vascular neoplasms, Cardiac Pathology, ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE, Respiratory Pathology, congenital cystic lung lesions, atelectasis, pulmonary infections, sarcoidosis, obstructive versus restrictive lung disease, pulmonary neoplasia, laryngeal neoplasia, pleural cavity, Renal Pathology, nephritic syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, secondary glomerulonephritis, chronic glomerulonephritis, tubulointerstitial nephritis, acute tubular injury, urolithiasis, chronic renal failure, ureteral disorders, urinary bladder pathology, Gastrointestinal Tract Pathology, gastric lymphoma, Pancreatic Pathology, Gallbladder Pathology, Biliary Tract Pathology, Liver Pathology, jaundice, cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, amebic liver abscess, alcoholic liver disease, hemodynamic liver disease, liver tumors, Central Nervous System Pathology, blood brain barrier, cerebrovascular disease, CNS trauma, brain herniation, perinatal brain injury, demyelinating disorders, degenerative disorders, dementing disorders, CNS tumors, Hematopoetic Pathology, White Blood Cell Disorders, Lymphoid Neoplasms, Myeloid Neoplasms, mature B-cell neoplasm, peripheral T-cell neoplasm, natural killer cell neoplasm, Hodgkin lymphoma, acute leukemia, B and T lymphoblastic lymphoma, T lymphoblastic leukemia, B lymphoblastic leukemia, mast cell diseases, Female Genital Pathology, Breast Pathology, mastitis, gynecomastia, Male Pathology, testicular cancer, prostate disease, prostate disease

Topics: renal parenchyma, Urine collection, calyx, Nephron, Right Kidney, left kidney, kidney, Suprarenal gland, Adrenal gland, suprarenal cortex, suprarenal medulla, suprarenal arteries, Renal transplantation, Renal Cysts, Renal Calculi, Renal stones, Phaechromocytoma, Addison’s disease, Cushing’s syndrome