Download Perinatology examination - PERINATOLOGY Past Question PDF

Topics: perinatal period, still birth, perinatal deaths, Maternal conditions, Obstetric conditions, perinatal mortality, PERINATAL MORTALITY RATE, Prenatal screening, Prenatal diagnosis, Fetal surgery, Preterm birth, preeclampsia, perinatologist, Multiple gestation, Conjoint twins, hydrops, Fetal monitoring, Stem cell therapy, Gene therapy

Topics: Modern Anesthetic Practice, Perioperative Medicine, Anesthesia Practice, Patient Simulation, Anesthesia Care, ANESTHETIC PHYSIOLOGY, Consciousness, Memory, Anesthesia, Sleep Medicine, Cerebral Physiology, Anesthetic Drugs, Neuromuscular Physiology, Pharmacology, Inhaled Anesthetics, Inhaled Anesthetic Pharmacokinetics, Pulmonary Pharmacology, Inhaled Anesthetics, Opioids, Nonopioid Pain Medications, Intravenous Drug Delivery Systems, Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs, Neuromuscular Blockade, Local Anesthetics, ANESTHESIA MANAGEMENT, Preoperative Evaluation, Cardiovascular Monitoring, Perioperative Echocardiography, Implantable Cardiac Pulse Generators, Pacemakers, Cardioverter, Defibrillators, Neurologic Monitoring, Monitoring Brain State, Respiratory Monitoring, Perioperative Ischemia, Nephrotoxic Injury, Neuromuscular Monitoring, Airway Management, Spinal Anesthesia, Epidural Anesthesia, Caudal Anesthesia, Peripheral Nerve Blocks, Perioperative Fluid, Electrolyte Therapy, Perioperative Acid-Base Balance, Patient Blood Management, Transfusion Therapy, Coagulation, Palliative Medicine, Thoracic Surgery, Cardiac Surgical Procedures, Cardiac Catherization, Electroconversion, Vascular Surgery, Neurologic Surgery, Neurointerventions, Bariatric Surgery, Organ Transplantation, Organ Procurement, Obstetrics, Fetal Surgery, Fetal Theraphy, Orthopaedic Surgery, Geriatric Anesthesia, Emergency Care, prehospital care, trauma, Anesthesiologist, Ophthalmic Surgery, Otolaryngologic Surgery, Head-Neck Surgery, Robotic Surgery, Ambulatory Surgery, Outpatient Surgery, Non-Operating Room Anesthesia, PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA, Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Pediatric Intensive Care, Neonatal Intensive Care, POSTOPERATIVE CARE, Postanesthesia Care Unit, Acute Postoperative Pain, Cognitive Dysfunction, CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, Critical Care Anesthesiology, Neurocritical Care, Electrical Burns

Topics: live death, Intrauterine fetal death, fetal death, Stillbirth, Neonatal death, Perinatal deaths, Antepartum, Intrapartum, Postpartum, Newborn assessment, Fetal assessment, antenatal Cardiotocograph, Contraction Stress Test, Biophysical Profile, Fetal response, placental insufficiency, Gross body movement, fetal tone, Amniotic fluid, Modified biophysical profile, Ultrasound, Doppler ultrasound, fetal lung maturity, Obstetric management

Topics: genome, Cellular Housekeeping, Cellular Metabolism, Mitochondrial Function, Cellular Activation, Signal Transduction Pathways, Growth Factors, Growth Receptors, Extracellular Matrix, toxic insult, cell injury, necrosis, apoptosis, intracellular accumulation, cellular aging, inflammation, repair, acute inflammation, chronic inflammation, tissue repair, Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboembolic Disease, Shock, Edema, Effusions, Hyperemia, Congestion, Hemostasis, Hemorrhagic Disorders, Thrombosis, Infarction, embolism, genetic disorders, gene, Mendelian disorders, complex multigenic disorders, chromosomal disorders, Single-Gene Disorders, Molecular Genetic Diagnosis, immune system, hypersensitivity, Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Amyloidosis, neoplasia, Carcinogenic Agents, neoplasm, infectious diseases, viral infections, bacterial infections, fungal infections, parasitic infections, Environmental Pollution, effects of tobacco, effects of alchohol, Nutritional Diseases, Congenital Anomalies, Prematurity, Fetal Growth Restriction, Perinatal Infections, Fetal Hydrops, genetic disorders, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, Systemic Pathology, Vascular Structure, Vascular function, Vascular Anomalies, Hypertensive Vascular Disease, Arteriosclerosis, Atherosclerosis, Aneurysms, Dissection, Vasculitis, Vascular Tumors, Vascular Intervention, Heart Failure, Congenital Heart Disease, Ischemic Heart Disease, Arrhythmias, Hypertensive Heart Disease, Valvular Heart Disease, Cardiomyopathies, Pericardial Disease, Cardiac Transplantation, Leukopenia, spleen, thymus, anemia, polycythemia, bleeding disorders, red blood cell disorders, Hemorrhagic Diatheses, Congenital Anomalies, Atelectasis, Pulmonary Edema, Acute Lung Injury, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Diffuse Alveolar Damage, Obstructive Lung Diseases, Chronic Diffuse Interstitial Diseases, Pulmonary Infections, Lung Transplantation, tumors, pleura, head, neck, heart, Nasopharynx, nose, Inflammatory Lesions, Otosclerosis, Thyroglossal Duct Cyst, Paraganglioma, Carotid Body Tumor, Sialadenitis, Congenital Abnormalities, Diaphragmatic Hernia, Omphal

Topics: surgical practice, Surgical pathology, Head surgery, neck surgery, Breast surgery, endocrine surgery, Upper gastrointestinal surgery, Liver surgery, pancreatic surgery, biliary surgery, Abdominal wall, Colorectal surgery, urology, Paediatric surgery, Paediatric orthopaedic, trauma, Orthopaedic surgery, Plastic surgery, Cardiothoracic surgery, Peripheral vascular disease, Transplantation, Eponymous terms, rarities, Diagnostic laparoscopy, laparoscopy, laparotomy, Cholecystectomy, Appendicectomy, Inguinal hernia repair, Perforated peptic ulcer repair, Haemorrhoid surgery, Pilonidal sinus excision, Femoral embolectomy, Right hemicolectomy, Stoma formation, Below knee amputation, Typhoid, Amoebiasis, amoebic liver abscess, Anaemia, malaria, Schistosomiasis, bilharziasis, Filariasis, Hydatid disease, Ascariasis, Leishmaniasis, Trypanosomiasis, Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Hansen’s disease, Guinea worm infestation, Threadworms, Mycetoma, madura foot, Acute limb ischaemia, limb ischaemia, Chronic upper limb ischaemia, Chronic lower limb ischaemia, Intermittent claudication, Critical limb ischaemia, Aneurysms, Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm, Vascular developmental abnormalities, Carotid disease, diabetic foot, Amputation, Vasospastic disorder, Varicose veins, Deep venous thrombosis, Thrombolysis, Coronary artery disease, cardiac surgery, Valvular heart disease, Cardiothoracic ICU, Lung cancer, Pleural effusion, Pneumothorax, Mediastinal disease, Suturing wounds, Skin grafts, Surgical flaps, Skin cancer, simple cutaneous lesions, Soft tissue hand injuries, burns, Hand infections, Dupuytren’s disease, Breast reduction, Breast augmentation, Breast reconstruction, Fracture healing, skeletal radiograph, Wrist injuries, Spinal injuries, Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis, Chronic osteomyelitis, osteomyelitis, Septic arthritis, Peripheral nerve injuries, Brachial plexus injuries, Osteoarthrosis, osteoarthritis, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Ganglion, Bone tumours, Low back pain, Paget’s disease, osteitis deformans, Arthroplasty, great toe, Thoracic injuries, Abdominal trauma, Vascular injuries

Topics: Blood Transfusion reactions, Febrile non haemolytic transfusion reaction, Immediate Hemolytic transfusion reaction, TRANSFUSION RELATED ACUTE LUNG INJURY, Post transfusion Purpura, Mild allergic transfusion reaction, anaphylaxis, delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction, Transfusion associated graft vs host disease, Transfusion related iron overload, Haemosiderosis, Bacterial contamination, Transfusion transmitted infections, transfusion associated cardiac overload

Topics: Cell cycle, chemotherapy treatment, Adjuvant chemotherapy, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Alkylating agents, Antimetabolites, Anti-tumor antibiotics, Anthracyclines, Topoisomerase inhibitors, Mitotic inhibitors, Corticosteroids, Hormonal therapy, Regional chemotherapy, surgery, Preventive surgery, prophylactic surgery, Diagnostic surgery, Staging surgery, Curative surgery, Debulking surgery, cytoreductive surgery, Palliative surgery, Supportive surgery, Restorative surgery, reconstructive surgery, radiation therapy, External-beam radiation therapy, Internal radiation, Brachytherapy, Systemic radiation, Angiogenesis inhibitors, immunotherapy, Biological therapy, biotherapy, biological response modifier therapy, Targeted therapy, Cervical cancer, Endometrial cancer, Ovarian epithelial cancer, Ovarian germ cell cancers, Vaginal cancer, Vulvar cancer

Topics: skin surgery, subcutaemous tissue surgery, breast surgery, axilla surgey, Soft tissue surgery, bone surgery, amputation, Vascular surgical techniques, vascular access, trauma, vascular disease, vascular disease, Neurosurgery, neck surgery, jaw surgery, face surgery, abdominal surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, Emergency abdominal surgery, intra-abdominal malignancy, upper gastrointestinal tract, upper gastrointestinal disease, Gallbladder surgery, biliary surgery, liver surgery, spleen surgery, large bowel disease, small bowel disease, Urological surgery, Gynaecology, obstetrics

Topics: Surgical Patient, Hemostasis, Surgical Bleeding, Transfusion, Surgical Infections, shock, trauma, burns, wound healing, oncology, transplantation, Minimally Invasive Surgery, Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery, Single-Incision Laparoscopic Surgery, Molecular Biology, Precision Surgery, Subcutaneous Tissue, skin, breast, head, neck, chest wall, lung, mediatinum, pleura, Congenital Heart Disease, Heart Disease, Acquired Heart Disease, Thoracic Aneurysms, Aortic Dissection, Arterial Disease, Venous disease, Lymphatic Disease, Esophagus, Diaphragmatic Hernia, stomach, Small Intestine, obesity, colon, rectum, anus, appendix, liver, gallbladder, Extrahepatic Biliary System, pancreas, spleen, Abdominal Wall, Omentum, Mesentery, Retroperitoneum, Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Inguinal Hernia, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal, Pediatric Surgery, Gynecology, urology, Neurosurgery, Orthopedic Surgery, . Plastic surgery, Reconstructive Surgery, Anesthesia.Ethics, Palliative Care, global surgery, Perioperative Care, Enhanced Recovery, Chinese Medicine, Surgical Practice, Ambulatory Surgery, stimulation

Topics: Metabolic response to injury, shock, blood transfusion, wound, healing, tissue repair, tissue engineering, regeneration, tissue regeneration, surgical infection, tropical infection, tropical infestation, surgical skills, anatamoses, laparoscopic surgery, robotic surgery, paediatric surgery, oncology, surgical audit, surgical research, surgical ethics, surgical law, diagnostic imaging, gastrointestinal endoscopy, tissue diagnosis, molecular diagnosis, preoperative care, high-risk surgical patient, anesthesia, pain relief, nutrition, fluid therapy, postoperative care, day case surgery.trauma, Traumatic brain injury, neck, spine, maxillofaical trauma, Torso trauma, extremity trauma, disaster surgery, conflict surgery, cranial neurosurgery, eye, orbit, cleft lip, palate, ear, nose, sinuse, pharynx, larynx, oral cavity malignancy, salivary gland, musculoskeletal disease, sports medicine, sports injury, orthopaedics, breast, endocrine, musculoskeletal tumor, burn, cardiac surgery, thorax, burn, plastic surgery, reconstructive surgery, arterial disorder

Topics: ACUTE HAEMOLYTIC REACTION, IMMUNE MEDIATED PLATELET DESTRUCTION, FEBRILE NON-HAEMOLYTIC TRANSFUSION REACTIONS, ALLERGIC TRANSFUSION REACTIONS, ANAPHYLACTOID, ANAPHYLACTIC REACTION, TRANSFUSION RELATED ACUTE LUNG INJURY, delayed haemolytic reactions, Allo-immunization, post transfusion purpura, Transfusion associated graft vs host disease, transfusion associated immunomodulation, hypothermia, hypotension, transfusion associated cardiac overload, Circulatory Overload, iron overload, Citrate Toxicity, electrolyte imbalance, acid-base imbalance, bleeding tendency, embolism, transfusion transmissible infections, human immunodeficiency virus, cytomegalovirus, transfusion reactions

Topics: fetal deterioration, fetal movement counting, PINARD, FETAL STETHOSCOPE, SONICAID, CARDIOTOCOGRAPHY, FETAL HEART RATE PATTERN, OXYTOCIN, CONTRACTION STRESS TEST, AMNIOTIC FLUID, MECONIUM STAINING, FETAL SCALP BLOOD SAMPLING, PERCUTANEOUS FETAL UMBILICAL BLOOD SAMPLING, FETAL SCALP STIMULATION, FETAL VIBROACOUSTIC STIMULATION, FETAL PULSE OXIMETRY, PULSE RATE INTERVAL ANALYSIS, S-T WAVEFORM ANALYSIS, NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY

Topics: Monozygotic twins, twins, Antenatal management, Management in labour, Retained second twin, Twin-twin transfusion syndrome, Dizygotic twins

Topics: Occupational Health, Anesthetic Risk, electrical safety, fire safety, Perioperative Medicine, Inflammation, Wound Healing, Infection, Consciousness, Clinical Pharmacology, Cardiac Anatomy, Cardiac Physiology, Cardiovascular Pharmacology, Autonomic Nervous System Anatomy, Autonomic Nervous System Physiology, Fluids, Electrolytes, Acid–Base Physiology, Hemostasis, Transfusion Medicine, ANESTHETIC DRUGS, ADJUVANTS, Inhaled Anesthetics, Intravenous Anesthetics, Opioids, Neuromuscular Blocking Agents, Local Anesthetics, PREOPERATIVE ASSESSMENT, PERIOPERATIVE MONITORING, Preoperative Patient Assessment, Preoperative Patient Management, Rare Coexisting Diseases, Anesthesia Workstation, Echocardiography, ANESTHETIC MANAGEMENT, Airway Management, Patient Positioning, Potential Injuries, Monitored Anesthesia Care, Ambulatory Anesthesia, Office-based Anesthesia, Nonoperating Room Anesthesia, Neuraxial Anesthesia, Peripheral Nerve Blockade, ANESTHESIA SUBSPECIALITY CARE, Anesthesia for Neurosurgery, Anesthesia for Thoracic Surgery, Anesthesia for Cardiac Surgery, Endovascular Surgery, Vascular surgery, Obstetric Anesthesia, Neonatal Anesthesia, Pediatric Anesthesia, Robotic surgery, laparoscopic surgery, Endocrine Function, obesity, liver, Otolaryngologic Surgery, Ophthalmologic Surgery, renal system, Urologic Surgery, Orthopedic Surgery, Transplant Anesthesia, Trauma, Burns, POSTANESTHETIC MANAGEMENT, CRITICAL CARE, PAIN MANAGEMENT, Postanesthesia Recovery, Acute Pain Management, Chronic Pain Management, Critical Care Medicine, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Topics: Transfusion reactions, Febrile Non Haemolytic Transfusion reaction, Acute Hemolytic transfusion reaction, Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury, Post transfusion Purpura, Anaphylaxis, Delayed Hemolytric Transfusion Reaction, Transfusion related iron overload, Haemosiderosis, Bacterial contamination, Transfusion transmitted infections

Topics: Breathing Systems, Operating Room Environment, Anesthesia Workstation, Cardiovascular Monitoring, Noncardiovascular Monitoring, Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacological Principles, Inhalation Anesthetics, Intravenous Anesthetics, Analgesic Agents, Neuromuscular Blocking Agents, Cholinesterase Inhibitors, Pharmacological Antagonists, Anticholinergic Drugs, Adrenergic Agonists, Adrenergic Antagonists, Hypotensive Agents, Local Anesthetics, Adjuncts to Anesthesia, Anesthetic Management, Preoperative Assessment, Premedication, Perioperative Documentation, Airway Management, Cardiovascular Physiology, Anesthesia, Cardiovascular Surgery Anesthesia, Cardiovascular Anesthesia, Respiratory Anesthesia, Thoracic Surgery Anesthesia, Neurosurgery Anesthesia, Kidney Anesthesia, Genitourinary Surgery Anesthesia, Hepatic Anesthesia, Ophthalmic Surgery Anesthesia, Otolaryngology surgery Anesthesia, Head & Neck Surgery Anesthesia, Orthopedic Surgery Anesthesia, Trauma & Emergency Surgery Anesthesia, Obstetric Anesthesia, Pediatric Anesthesia, Geriatric Anesthesia, Ambulatory Anesthesia, Non–Operating Room Anesthesia, Regional Anesthesia, Pain Management, Spinal Block, Epidural Block, Caudal Block, Peripheral Nerve Block, Chronic Pain Management, Enhanced Recovery Protocol, Critical Care Medicine, Acid–Base Management, Fluid Management, Blood Component Therapy, Thermoregulation, Hypothermia, Malignant Hyperthermia, Anesthetic Complications, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Postanesthesia Care, Inhalation Therapy, Mechanical Ventilation

Topics: vaccine opposition, vaccine Hesitancy, precision medicine, clinical care, disease prevention, Diagnosis, Palliative care, End-of-life care, pain, chest discomfort, abdominal pain, headache, back pain, neck pain, Fever, Rash, Nervous System Dysfunction, syncope, dizziness, vertigo, fatigue, numbness, tingling, sensory loss, Gait disorders, confusion, Dementia, Aphasia, memory loss, sleep disorders, eye disorder, smell disorder, hearing disorder, dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, hypoxia, cyanosis, Edema, Palpitations, Dysphagia, Nausea, vomiting, indigestion, Diarrhea, constipation, unintentional weight loss, gastrointestinal bleeding, Jaundice, abdominal swelling, interstitial cystitis, bladder pain syndrome, Azotemia, urinary abnormalities, fluid disturbances, electrolyte disturbances, hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, acidosis, alkalosis, Eczema, Psoriasis, cutaneous infections, acne, skin disorders, Immunologically Mediated Skin Diseases, Cutaneous Drug Reactions, Photosensitivity, interpreting Peripheral Blood Smears, anemia, Polycythemia, bleeding, thrombosis, pharmacology, Pharmacogenomics, oncology, hematology, neoplastic disorders, cancer genetics, cancer cell biology, cancer treatment, skin cancer, head cancer, neck cancer, breast cancer, upper gastrointestinal tract cancer, lower gastrointestinal cancer, pancreatic cancer, Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors, Renal Cell Carcinoma, testicular cancer, Gynecologic Malignancies, Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Paraneoplastic Neurologic Syndromes, Autoimmune Encephalitis, Hematopoietic Disorders, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Iron deficiency, hemoglobin disorders, Megaloblastic Anemias, Hemolytic Anemias, bone marrow failure syndrome, Polycythemia Vera, Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoid Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, plasma cell disorders, Amyloidosis, transfusion therapy, Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Coagulation Disorders, hemostasis disorders, Antiplatelet Drugs, Anticoagulant Drugs, Fibrinolytic Drugs, infectious disease, microbial genomics, Pneumonia, clinical syndromes, community-acquired infections, lung abscess, infective endocarditis, Infectious Arthritis, Osteomyelitis, Intraabdominal Infections, Intraabdominal Abscesses, Acute Infectious Diarrheal Diseases, Bacterial Food Poisoning, Clostridioides difficile Infection, Pseudomembranous Colitis, Urinary Tract Infections, Pyelonephritis, Prostatitis, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Encephalitis, Acute Meningitis, Brain Abscess, Pneumococcal Infections, Staphylococcal Infections, Streptococcal Infections, Enterococcal Infections, Listeria monocytogenes Infections, Tetanus

Topics: Gene Therapy, genes, Postnatal gene therapy, Fetal gene therapy, RNA interference, Stem cells

Topics: blood groups, Blood Products, Blood collection, Blood storage, blood transfusion, Blood ordering, HEMORRHAGE, BLOODLESS SURGERY, ERYTHROPOIETIN, AUTOLOGOUS BLOOD TRANSFUSION, Transfusion-related acute lung injury, COMPONENT TRANSFUSION, Packed Red Cells, Platelets Rich Plasma, Plasma

Topics: Pelvic organ anatomy, female organ embryology, Female Genital Organ Physiology, Urogenital Prolapse, Displacement Of The Uterus, Fistulae, Urinary Conditions, Pelvic Infections, Vaginal Discharge, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Pruritus Vulvae, Miscarriage, Ectopic Pregnancy, menstruation disorder, Endometriosis, infertility, Tubal Surgery, Contraception, vulva tumor, vagina tumor, Cervix Uteri tumor, Corpus Uteri tumor, Fallopian Tube tumor, ovary tumor, Trophoblastic Tumour, Genital Cancer, Endoscopy, Intersex, Preoperative Management, Postoperative Management, Antenatal Care, Placenta, Umbilical Cord, Normal Labour, Normal Puerperium, Maternal Infections, Fetus Intrauterine Death, Antepartum Haemorrhage, Pregnancy Induced Hypertension, Pre-eclampsia, Chronic Hypertension, Eclampsia, Cardiac Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Hydramnios, Multiple Pregnancy, Rhesus Red Cell Isoimmunisation, ABO Incompatibility, Prenatal Diagnosis, Inherited Diseases, Low Birth Weight, Intrauterine Growth Restriction, Prolonged Pregnancy, Shoulder Dystocia, Abnormal Presentations, Preterm Labour, Premature Rupture Of Membranes, Induction Of Labour, Labour, Problems Of Labour, pelvic tumor, Maternal Injuries, Postpartum Haemorrhage, Instrumental Delivery, Caesarean Section, Abnormal Puerperium, Maternal Mortality, Perinatal Mortality