Download 100 Pharmacology MCQ - PHA301 PHA302 PHA401 PHA403 PHA402 PHA406 Past Question PDF

Topics: drug administration, pharmacokinetics, membrane trnasport, distribution of drugs, kinetics of elimination, receptor pharmacology, drug development, clinical pharmacology, adverse drug effects, autonomic nervous system, cholinergic transmission, cholinergic drugs, anticholinergic drugs, autonomic ganglia, adrenergic transmission, adrenergic drugs, antiadrenergic drugs, adrenergic receptor antagonists, glaucoma, autacoids, histamine, antihistaminics, 5-hydroxytryptamine, migraine, prostaglandins, leukotrienes, eicosanoids, platelet activating factor, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, antipyretic-analgesics, antirheumatoid drugs, antigout drugs, respiratory system drugs, cough, bronchial asthma, hormones, anterior pituitary hormones, thyroid hormones, thyroid inhibitors, insulin, oral antidiabetic drugs, glucagon, corticosteroid, androgen, erectile dysfunction, estrogen, progestin, contraceptives, oxytocin, calcium balance, skeletal muscle relaxants, peripheral nervous system, somatic nervous system, local anaesthetics, central nervous system, general anaesthetics, ethyl, methyl, sedative-hypnotics, antiepileptic drugs, antiparkinsonian drugs, mental illness, antipsychotic, antimanic, antidepressant, antianxiety, Opioid analgesiscs, antagonists, CNS stimulants, cognition enhancers, cardiovascular drugs, cardiac electrophysiological considerations, renin-angiotensin system, nitric oxide, vasoactive peptide signal molecules, cardiac glycoside, heart failure, antiarrhythmic drugs, antianginal drugs, anti-ischaemic drugs, antihypertensive drugs, diuretics, urine formation, antidiuretics, blood formation, haematinics, erythropoietin, hypolipidaemic drugs, peptic ulcer, gastroesophageal reflux disease, antiemetic drugs, prokinetic drugs, digestant drugs, constipation, diarrhoea, antimicrobial drugs, sulfonamides, beta-lactam antibiotics, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, broad spectrum antibiotics, aminoglycoside antibiotics, macrolide, lincosamide, glycopeptide, antibacterial antibiotics, urinary antiseptics, antitubercular, antileprotic drugs, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer

Topics: Drug Sources, Drug Benefit Assessment, Congeneric Drugs, Drug Administration, Oral Dosage Forms, dermatological agents, drug distribution, Drug Action, membrance permeation, drug transporters, drug elimination, drug metabolism, enteroheptaic circulation, presystemic elimination, pharmacokinetics, druig concentration, accumulation, dose-response relationship, drug-receptor interaction, agonists-antagonists, enantioselectivity, G-protein-couples receptors, plasma concentration, adverse drug effects, drug allergy, cutaenous reactions, pregnancy, lactation, drug-independent effects, cutaneous reaction, placebo theraphy, systems pharmacology, sympathetic system, cathecholamine actions, sympathomimetics, indirect sympathomimetics, Parasympathetic Nervous System, Parasympathetic Functions, Cholinergic Synapse, Parasympathomimetics, Parasympatholytics, biogenic agents, dopamine, histamine, serotonin, amino acids, vasodilators, organic nitrates, calcium antagonists, Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, ACE Inhibitors, smooth muscle, cardiac Drugs, Cardiac Glycosides, antiarrhythmic drugs, antianemic agents, anemias, iron compounds, antithrombotic agents, thrombosis therapy, Vitamin K, Heparin, fibrinolytics, platelet aggregation, plasma volume expanders, hyperlipoproteinemias, lipid-lowering agents, diuretics, water reabsorption, vasopressin, water and electrolyte disorders, Gastrointestinal Tract, Hyperacidity, antidiarrheal agents, motor system, muscle relaxants, nociceptors, pain, analgesics, eicosanoids, antipyretic analgesics, local anesthetics, opioids, General Anesthesia and General Anesthetic Drugs.lnhalational Anesthetics, Injectable Anesthetics, Anxiolytics, benzodiazepines, depressive illness, manic state, schizophrenia, endocrine system, hypothalamic hormone, hypophyseal hormone, thyroid hormone therapy, hyperthroidism, antithyroid drugs, glucocorticoid therapy, androgen, anabolic steroid, antiandrogen, follicular growth, ovulation, antibacterial drugs, antifungal drugs, antiviral drugs, antiparasitic drugs, tropical diseases, anticancer drugs, immune modulators

Topics: Drug Therapy, Pharmacokinetics, Drug–Receptor Interactions, Pharmacodynamics, Autonomic Nervous System, Cholinergic Agonists, Cholinergic Antagonists, Adrenergic Agonists, Adrenergic Antagonists, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Anxiolytic drugs, Hypnotic Drugs, Antidepressants, Antipsychotic Drugs, Anesthetics, Opioids, CNS Stimulants, Antihypertensives, diuretics, Heart Failure, epilepsy, Antiarrhythmics, Antianginal Drugs, Anticoagulants, Antiplatelet Agents, Hyperlipidemia, Endocrine System, Pituitary, Thyroid, diabetes, estrogen, androgen, adrenal hormone, bone metabolism, Chemotherapeutic Drugs, Antimicrobial Therapy, Cell Wall Inhibitors, Protein Synthesis Inhibitors, Quinolones, Folic Acid Antagonists, Urinary Tract Antiseptics, Antimycobacterial Drugs, Antifungal Drugs, Antiviral Drugs, Anticancer Drugs, Immunosuppressants, Histamine, Serotonin, Anti-inflammatory Agents, Antipyretic Agents, Analgesic Agents, Gastrointestinal drugs, Antiemetic Drugs, Urologic Disorders, anemia, Dermatologic Disorders, Clinical Toxicology, drugs of abuse, Antiprotozoal Drugs, Anthelmintic Drugs

Topics: Pharmacogenomics, Pharmacoepidemiology, DRUG SPECIFICITY, receptor classification, drug concentration, drug effect, spare receptors, COMPETITIVE ANTAGONISM, Irreversible Competitive Antagonism, Partial Agonists, Constitutive Receptor Activation, Inverse Agonists, two-state receptor model, Biased Agonism, Allosteric Modulation, Chemical Antagonism, Pharmacokinetic Antagonism, Receptor–Response Linkage, Physiological Antagonism, Desensitisation, Tolerance, Altered Drug Metabolism, Binding Reaction, Drug–Receptor Interactions, Receptor mechanisms, Ion Channels, Enzymes, Receptor Proteins, Receptor Heterogeneity, Ligand-Gated Ion Channels, Gating Mechanism, G Protein–Coupled Receptors, Proteinase-Activated Receptors, G proteins, phospholipase C, inositol phosphate system, Inositol phosphates, intracellular calcium, Diacylglycerol, protein kinase, MAP kinase system, GPCR desensitisation, Biopharmaceuticals, Chemical Mediators, Presynaptic Modulation, Postsynaptic Modulation, Cholinergic transmission, Nicotinic Receptors, Acetylcholine, Muscarinic Agonists, Muscarinic Antagonists, Ganglion Stimulants, Ganglion-Blocking Drugs, Neuromuscular-Blocking Drugs, Non-Depolarising Blocking Agents, Depolarising Blocking Agents, Cholinesterase Reactivation, Noradrenergic transmission, Adrenoceptor Agonists, α-Adrenoceptor antagonists, 5-Hydroxytryptamine, migraine, Adenosine, purine, Histamine, local hormone, Eicosanoids, Prostanoids, Leukotrienes, Platelet-Activating Factor, Bradykinin, peptide, Neuropeptides, Cytokine, Interferon, Cannabinoids, Endocannabinoids, Nitric oxide, Ischaemic Heart Disease, Antidysrhythmic Drugs, Myocardial Contraction, Anti-Anginal Drugs, Organic Nitrates, Calcium Antagonists, Endothelin, Vasoactive Drugs, Vasodilator Drugs, heart failure, Atherosclerosis, lipoprotein metabolism, Lipoprotein Transport, Lipid-Lowering Drugs, Fibrates, Haemostasis and thrombosis, Blood Coagulation, Warfarin, Platelet Adhesion, Platelet Activation, Antiplatelet Drugs, Adenosine Receptor Antagonists, Fibrinolysis, Thrombolysis, Fibrinolytic Drugs

Topics: Neuronal regulation, Neurotransmitters, Neurohormones, Neuromodulators, Neuromediators, Neurotrophic factors, Schizophrenia, Mania, depression, hallucinations, major depressive disorder, neutrotrophic disorder, monoamine hypothesis, neuroendocrine factors, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, Pharmacokinetics, Tricyclic antidepressants, Dopamine blockers, 5HT2 Antagonists, Monoamine oxidase-A inhibitors, MAO-B inhibitor, Anti-psychotics, Neuroleptics, Phenothiazine, Butyrophenone, Lithium salt

Topics: Morphogenetic function, Steroid Hormones, Synthesis of Steroid Hormones, Synthesis of Adrenal Cortex Hormones, Adrenal Steroidogenesis, Mineralocorticoids, Glucocorticoids, Androgens

Topics: Biochemistry, Organic Chemistry, functional groups, polymeric compounds, isomerism, amino acids, peptides, proteins, Enzymes, Biocatalysis, Chemical Equilibria, Chemical Energetics, catalysts, enzymes, energetic coupling, energy-rich compounds, enzyme catalysis, Michaelis theory, Coenzymes, prosthetic groups, Oxidoreductases coenzymes, Group-Transferring Coenzymes, nucleic acids, protein biosynthesis, bases nucleosides, nucleotides, deoxyribonucleic Acid, DNA biosynthesis, RNA synthesis, protein biosynthesis, virus biochemistry, Nucleic Acid-Cleaving Enzymes, Phosphatases, protein metabolism, proteolytic enzymes, Endopeptidases, Exopeptidases, Dipeptidases, Amino Acids, Decarboxylation, transamination, Oxidative Deamination, urea cycle, Porphyrins, Hemins, Porphyrin Catalysis blood pigment degradation, Cytochromes, Catalases, Peroxidases, Chlorophyll, biologic Oxidation, oxygen metabolism, Combustion, Biologic Oxidation, redox potential respiratory chain, Electron-Transport Particles, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Respiratory Chain Phosphorylation, Oxygen-Activating Enzymes, citrate cycle, Glyoxylate Cycle, fat metabolism, fats, fatty acids, Phosphatides, Cerebrosides, Gangliosides, Glycerophosphatides, Sphingolipids, cholesterol biosynthesis, sterols, plant steroids, vitamin D, bile acids, stroid hormones, carotenoids, Vitamin A, Tocopherol, Phylloquinone, Ubiquinone, Plastoquinone, Simple Sugars, Monosaccharides, Glucose Oxidation, Glycolysis, Alcoholic Fermentation, fructose metabolism, Aerobic Carbohydrate Breakdown, photosynthesis, Photophosphorylation, water photolysis, Glycosides, Oligosaccharides, Polysaccharides, glycoside bond, disaccharides, Polysaccharides, Homoglycans, Mucopolysaccharides, Carbohydrates Metabolism, fatty acids metabolism, protein metabolism, Endoplasmic Reticulum, cell, Mitochondria, cytoplasm, hormones, hormonal regulation, Adrenocortical Hormones, Gonadal Hormones, Thyroid Hormones, Parathyroid Hormone, Pancreatic Hormones, Hypophyseal Hormones, Tissue Hormones, Pheromones, mineral metabolism, water balance, active transport, Acid-Base Equilibrium, nutrition, vitamins, caloric value, Essential Food Components, Fat-Soluble Vitamins, Water-Soluble Vitamins, digestive tract, liver, blood kidney, urine, Excretion Products, Muscle biochemistry, Nerve Conduction biochemistry

Topics: Biochemistry, Subcellular Organelles, Cell Membranes, amino acids, proteins, enzymology, carbohydrates, lipids, metabolism, metabolic pathways, fatty acid, cholesterol, lipoproteins, prostaglandins, amino acid metabolism, Aromatic Amino Acids, Phenylalanine, Tyrosine, Tryptophan, Histidine, Proline, Amino Acidurias, Citric Acid Cycle, Biological Oxidation, Electron Transport Chain, Heme Synthesis, Hemoglobin, Clinical biochemistry, Applied Biochemistry, Clinical Enzymology, Biomarkers, insulin, diabetes mellitus, blood glucose, Hyperlipidemias, Cardiovascular Diseases, Liver Function Test, Gastric Function Test, Kidney Function Test, Plasma Proteins, Acid-Base Balance, electrolyte, water balance, body fluids, Amniotic Fluid, Ascitic Fluid, Metabolic Diseases, free radicals, antioxidants, Fat Soluble Vitamins, nutrition, Water Soluble Vitamins, Mineral Metabolism, Energy Metabolism, Detoxification, xenobiotics, environmental pollution, heavy metal poisons, molecular biology, Nucleotides, Deoxyribonucleic Acid, Transcription, Genetic Code, gene expression, Recombinant DNA Technology, Gene Therapy, Molecular Diagnostics, Genetic Techniques, Hormones, Hypothalamic hormones, Pituitary Hormones, steroid Hormones, thyroid Hormones, gut Hormones, Immunochemistry, Signal Molecules, Growth Factors, Biomolecules, Donnan membrane equilibrium, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, Mitochondria, Peptide bond formation, Co-enzymes, Michaelis-Menten theory, Fischer's template theory, Iso-enzymes, Stereoisomers, monosaccharides, Glucose metabolism, Glycolysi, glycogenesis, Glycogen metabolism, Glycogen synthesis, Hexose monophosphate shunt pathway, Fructose metabolism, Galactose metabolism, Glycoproteins, Plasma lipid, Chylomicrons, Hyperbilirubinemias, Thalassemias, Myoglobin, Anemias, Hemolytic anemia, Creatine kinase, Cardiac troponins, Lactate dehydrogenase, Alanine amino transferase, Aspartate amino transferase, Alkaline phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase

Topics: parkinsonism, Parkinson’s Disease, DAergic neurotransmitter mechanism, Levodopa, Dopamine Receptor Agonists, Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors, Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors, Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists, Muscarinic Receptors, Trihexyphenidyl, Benztropine, Tolcapone, Entacapone, Amantidine

Topics: drug dependence, psychoactive drug, psychotropic substance, CNS stimulants, xanthine, cocaine, Ephedrine, Benzodiazepines, sedatives, hallucinogens, KETAMINE, PHENCYCLIDINE, cannabinoids, Recreational drugs, inhalant

Topics: Pituitary Hormones, Vascular blood supply, Anterior Pituitary cell, Growth hormones, Somatostatin, Hypopituitarism

Topics: Pituitary Hormones, Neuroendocrinology, Neuroendocrine, Hypothalamus, Hypothalamic Neuropeptides, Hypothalamic releasing hormones

Topics: Insulin metabolism, Insulin chemistry, Pancreatic hormones, pancreatic islet hormones, Insulin synthesis, insulin secretion, Diabetes mellitus

Topics: amine hypothesis, Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, Serotonin receptor agonists, Serotonin receptor antagonists, Norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors, Tricyclic antidepressants, Monoamine uptake inhibitors, SSRI, serotonin syndrome, SAO, MAO inhibitors

Topics: Amine Hypothesis, depression, Tricyclic Antidepressants, Polycyclic Antidepressants, Imipramine, amitriptyline, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors, tricyclics, heterocyclics

Topics: depression, Tricyclic antidepressants, SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS, TETRACYCLIC Antidepressants, UNICYCLIC Antidepressants

Topics: PENICILLIN, CEPHALOSPORIN, CEPHAMYCIN, MONOBACTAM, CARBAPENEM, B-LACTAMASE INHIBITOR, Penicillin allergy, Beta Lactam INHIBITORS

Topics: EICOSANOID INHIBITORS, Dysmenorrhoea, patent Ductus Arteriosus, Asthma

Topics: MTCT, 5 C’s of HIV testing, Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Protease inhibitors, Attachment inhibitors, Fusion inhibitors, Chemokine Receptor Antagonists, HIV Integrase Inhibitors

Topics: Beta-lactamases inhibitors, cephalosporinase inhibitors, carbapenemase inhibitors, cephalosporins, beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, pleuromutilins, tetracyclines, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, DNA gyrase inhibitors, oxazolidinones, fatty acid biosynthesis inhibitors, folate biosynthesis inhibitors, Defensin-mimetic peptides, Ramoplanin, Fusidane, Fosfomycin