Download Crop diseases and their control 2016, 2018-2020 - CST301 Past Question PDF

Topics: CELLULAR INJURY, ACUTE INFLAMMATION, Inflammation, Tissue Repair, wound healing, regeneration, healing, Circulatory Pathology, edema, Genetic Disorders, Immunopathology, hypersensitivity reactions, Amyloidosis, amyloid, neoplasia, carcinogenic agents, carcinogenesis, cancer, Skin Pathology, pigmentation, melanocytic tumors, epidermal lesions, dermal lesions, malignant tumors, Red Blood Cell Pathology, Anemia, red blood cell morphology, microcytic anemia, normocytic anemia, macrocytic anemia, polycythemia vera, Vascular Pathology, vasculitides, Raynaud disease, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, aneurysm, arteriovenous fistula, venous disease, vascular neoplasms, Cardiac Pathology, ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE, Respiratory Pathology, congenital cystic lung lesions, atelectasis, pulmonary infections, sarcoidosis, obstructive versus restrictive lung disease, pulmonary neoplasia, laryngeal neoplasia, pleural cavity, Renal Pathology, nephritic syndrome, nephrotic syndrome, secondary glomerulonephritis, chronic glomerulonephritis, tubulointerstitial nephritis, acute tubular injury, urolithiasis, chronic renal failure, ureteral disorders, urinary bladder pathology, Gastrointestinal Tract Pathology, gastric lymphoma, Pancreatic Pathology, Gallbladder Pathology, Biliary Tract Pathology, Liver Pathology, jaundice, cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, amebic liver abscess, alcoholic liver disease, hemodynamic liver disease, liver tumors, Central Nervous System Pathology, blood brain barrier, cerebrovascular disease, CNS trauma, brain herniation, perinatal brain injury, demyelinating disorders, degenerative disorders, dementing disorders, CNS tumors, Hematopoetic Pathology, White Blood Cell Disorders, Lymphoid Neoplasms, Myeloid Neoplasms, mature B-cell neoplasm, peripheral T-cell neoplasm, natural killer cell neoplasm, Hodgkin lymphoma, acute leukemia, B and T lymphoblastic lymphoma, T lymphoblastic leukemia, B lymphoblastic leukemia, mast cell diseases, Female Genital Pathology, Breast Pathology, mastitis, gynecomastia, Male Pathology, testicular cancer, prostate disease, prostate disease

Topics: Bacteria, Aerobic Gram-Positive Cocci, Aerobic Gram-Positive Rods, Acid-Fast Bacteria, Aerobic Gram-Negative Cocci, Coccobacilli, Aerobic Fermentative Gram-Negative Rods, Aerobic Nonfermentative Gram-Negative Rods, Anaerobic Bacteria, Spiral-Shaped Bacteria, Intracellular Bacteria, virus, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Human Herpesvirus, Respiratory Virus, Hepatitis Virus, Gastrointestinal Virus, Systemic Dimorphic Fungi, Opportunistic Fungi, parasites, protozoa, nematodes, trematodes, cestodes, arthropods, Antibacterial Agents, Staphylococcus aureus, β-Hemolytic Streptococci, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Viridans Streptococci, Bacillus anthracis and Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Acid-Fast Organisms, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium leprae, Mycobacterium avium Complex, Nocardia Species, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Eikenella corrodens, Kingella kingae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Haemophilus influenzae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Bordetella pertussis, Francisella tularensis, Brucella Species, cutaneous Fungi, Subcutaneous Fungi, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella Species, Shigella Species, Yersinia pestis, Vibrio cholerae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Burkholderia cepacia, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Clostridium tetani, Clostridium botulinum, Clostridium perfringens, Clostridium difficile, Bacteroides fragilis, Campylobacter jejuni, Helicobacter pylori, Treponema pallidum, Borrelia burgdorferi, Leptospira Species, Rickettsia rickettsii, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, Coxiella burnetii, Chlamydia trachomatis, Herpes Simplex Virus, Varicella-Zoster Virus, Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr Virus, Human Herpesviruses, Rhinoviruses, Coronaviruses, Influenza Viruses, Paramyxoviridae, Parainfluenza Viruses, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human Metapneumovirus, Adenovirus, Rotavirus, Norovirus, Sapovirus, Astrovirus

Topics: Growth Adaptations, Cellular Injury, Cell Death, Inflammation, Inflammatory Disorders, Wound Healing, Hemostasis, neoplasia, Red Blood Cell Disorders, White Blood Cell Disorders, Vascular Pathology, Cardiac Pathology, Respiratory Tract Pathology, Gastrointestinal Pathology, Exocrine Pancreas Pathology, Gallbladder Pathology, Liver Pathology, Kidney Pathology, Urinary Tract Pathology, Female Genital System Pathology, Gestational Pathology, Male Genital System Pathology, Endocrine Pathology, Breast Pathology, Central Nervous System Pathology, Musculoskeletal Pathology, Skin Pathology

Topics: Acute inflammation, healing, repair, Chronic inflammation, Dysplasia, neoplasia, Atherosclerosis, Thrombosis, embolism, Infarction, SYSTEMS PATHOLOGY, Cardiovascular system Pathology, Respiratory system Pathology, Gastrointestinal system Pathology, Liver Pathology, pancreaticobiliary system Pathology, Urinary system Pathology, Lymphoid Pathology, haematopoietic system Pathology, Female reproductive system Pathology, Male reproductive system Pathology, breast Pathology, Endocrine system Pathology, skin Pathology, Bone Pathology, soft tissues Pathology, Nervous system Pathology

Topics: Plant Growth, plant Development, seed germination, Juvenility, Senescence, plant translocation, plant respiration, plant water stress, Plant Growth Stages-Induction, Sigmoid Growth Curve, Photosynthesis, Plant Growth, Growth Regulators, Auxins, Gibberellins, Cytokinins, Plant Growth Measurements, plant Growth Analysis, crop Growth Rate, Seed Dormancy, Sexual Reproduction-Seed Development, Vegetative Propagation, Flower Bud Initiation, Flower Bud Differentiation, plant death, Relative Growth Rate

Topics: Plant biotechnology, plant genomes, plant tissue culture, plant cell culture media, plant growth regulators, callus, cell-suspension cultures, protoplast, root cultures, shoot tip, meristerm culture, embryo culture, microspore culture, clean gene technology, gene manipulation, herbicide resistance, pest resistance, plant disease resistance, plant-pathogen interactions, natural disease resistance pathways, antimicrobial proteins, RNA viruses, abiotic stress, fruit ripening genetic manipulation, engineering plant protein composition, molecular farming, carbohydrate production, pharming, lipid metabolic engineering, medically related proteins, transgenic crops

Topics: bacteria, bacterial taxonomy, cell structure, virulence factor, toxins, bacterial genetics, STREPTOCOCCUS, STAPHYLOCOCCUS, BACILLUS, CLOSTRIDIUM, SPORE-FORMING RODS, Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, neisseria, enterics, hospital-acquired gram negatives, haemophilus, bordertella, legionella, yersinia, franciella, brucella, pasteurella, chlamydia, rickettsia, spirochetes, acid-fast bacteria, mycobacterium, mycoplasma, anti-bacterial medications, penicillin family antibiotics, anti-ribosomal antibiotics, anti-TB antibiotics, Anti leprosy antibiotics, antibiotics, fungi, anti-fungi, virus, viral replication, viral taxonomy, orthomyxo, paramyxoviridae, hepatitis viridae, retroviridae, HIV, AIDS, Herpesviridae, DNA Virus, RNA virus, anti-viral medication, parasites, protozoa, helminth, prion, antimicrobial resistance, bioterrorism

Topics: health, pathogens, viral pathogens, bacteria pathogen, bacteria, bacterial diseases, fungi, funi pathogens, fungi diseases

Topics: Medical Microbiology, infection, immune response, sterilization, disinfection, infection conteol, pathogeneic viruses, viral infection, respiratory viruses, poxviruses, enteroviruses, hepatitis viruses, herpesviruses, zoonotic viruses, rabies, retroviruses, Human T-Lymphotropic Virus, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, papilloma virus, polyoma virus, pathogenic bacteria, bacteria, bacterial infection, antibacterial agents, antibacterial resistance, staphylococci, streptococci, enterococci, Corynebacterium listeria, bacillus, mycobacteria, actinomyces, nocardia, clostridium, Bacteroides, Anaerobes, Neisseria, Haemophilus, bordetella, vibrio, camplyobacter, helicobacter, Enterobacteriaceae, Legionella, Coxiella, Pseudomonas, Opportunistic Gram-negative Bacilli, Plague, Bacterial, Zoonotic Diseases, Spirochetes, Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Rickettsia, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, Bartonella, Dental Infections, Periodontal Infections, Opportunistic Fungi Candida, Aspergillus, Zygomycetes, Pneumocystis, Pathogenic Parasites, Parasites Pathogenesis, Diagnosis of Parasitic Infection, Antiparasitic Agents, Antiparasitic Resistance, Apicomplexa, Microsporidia, Sarcomastigophora, Amebas, Flagellates, Intestinal Nematodes, Tissue Nematodes, Cestodes, Trematodes

Topics: Bacteria, bacteria shapes, bacteria cell structures, bacteria reproduction, binary fission, bacterial survival, harmful bacteria, communicable disease, helpful bacteria, bacteria control, antiseptic, disinfectants

Topics: Crop Protection, crop pests, insects, weeds, stored products pests, crop diseases, crop plant diseases, Cassava bacterial blight, Downy Mildew, rusts, smuts, ergots, leaf spots, Fusarium wilt

Topics: Microbiology, Microscopy, Morphology of Bacteria, Physiology of Bacteria, Sterilization, Disinfection, culture media, Culture Methods, bacterial culture, bacterial taxonomy, infection, immunity, immunology, antigens, antibodies, immunoglobulins, complement system, Antigen-Antibody Reactions, Immune Response, immune system, Immunodeficiency Diseases, Hypersensitivity Reactions, autoimmunity, Immunohematology, Systemic Bacteriology, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Pneumococcus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria, Moraxella, Corynebacterium, bacillus, Clostridium, Nonsporing Anaerobes, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium leprae, Nontuberculous Mycobacteria, Actinomycetes, Nocardia, Enterobacteriaceae, Escherichia, Klebsiella, Proteus, shigella, Tribe Proteae, salomonella, Vibrio, Aeromonas, Pleisomonas, Campylobacter, Helicobacter, Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, Burkholderia, Legionella, Yersinia, Pasteurella, Francisella, Haemophilus, Bordetella, brucella, Spirochetes, Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, Miscellaneous Bacteria, Rickettsiaceae, Bartonellaceae, Coxiella, Virology, Virus-Host Interactions, Viral Infections, Laboratory Diagnosis, Prophylaxis, Chemotherapy of Viral Diseases, Bacteriophages, Poxviruses, Herpesviruses, Adenoviruses, Papovaviruses, parvovirus, picornaviruses, Orthomyxovirus, Paramyxoviruses, Arboviruses, Rhabdoviruses, Hepatitis Viruses, RetrovirusesHuman Immunodeficiency Virus, Slow Virus, Prion Diseases, Oncogenic Viruses, Medical Mycology, Systemic Mycoses, Opportunistic Mycoses, Mycotoxicosis, Infective Syndrome.Hospital-Acquired Infection, Antimicrobial Therapy, Antibiotic Sensitivity Tests, Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Immunoprophylaxis, Hospital Waste Management, Molecular Detection of Microorganisms, Diagnostic Medical Microbiology

Topics: Fungi, protozoa, Myxomycota, slime moulds, Acrasiomycetes, Dictyosteliomycetes, Protosteliomycetes, Myxomycetes, Plasmodiophoromycota, Plasmodiophorales, Haptoglossa, Straminipila, minor fungal phyla, straminipilous flagellum, Hyphochytriomycota, Labyrinthulomycota, Oomycota, Saprolegniales, Peronosporales, Pythiales, Sclerosporaceae, Chytridiomycota, Chytridiales, Spizellomycetales, Neocallimastigales, rumen fungi, Blastocladiales, Monoblepharidales, Zygomycota, Zoopagales, Entomophthorales, Glomales, Trichomycetes, Ascomycota, ascomycetes, Archiascomycetes, Taphrinales, Schizosaccharomycetales, Pneumocystis, Hemiascomycetes, Saccharomyces, Saccharomycetaceae, Candida, anamorphic Saccharomycetales, Pichia, Galactomyces, Dipodascaceae, Plectomycetes, Hymenoascomycetes, Pyrenomycetes, Erysiphales, Pezizales, operculate discomycetes, Helotiales, inoperculate discomycetes, Lichenized fungi, Loculoascomycetes, Basidiomycota, Homobasidiomycetes, Heterobasidiomycetes, Urediniomycetes, Uredinales, Ustilaginomycetes, smut fungi, Basidiomycete yeasts, Anamorphic fungi

Topics: Microbiology, Flora, pathogenicity, diagnostic microbiology, vaccines, antimicrobial agent, bacteria, bacterial structure, bacteria growth, bacteria metabolism, bacterial genetics, Staphylococci, Streptococci, Gram-Positive Rods, Neisseriae, Gastrointestinal Gram-Negative Rods, Clostridia, Anaerobic Rods, Spirochetes, Mycoplasma, Chlamydiae, Mycobacteria, Actinomycetes, Rickettsia, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, Coxiella, Helminths, fungi, parasites, protozoa, viruses, DNA virus, Nonenveloped DNA Viruses, Enveloped DNA Viruses, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis D, Positive-Strand RNA Viruses, Retroviruses, Negative-Strand RNA Viruses, Double-Stranded RNA Viruses, Reoviridae, Unconventional Infectious Agents

Topics: Medical Microbiology, microbial biology, infection, prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells, bacterial life cycle, bacterial growth, bacterial physiology, sterilization, disinfection, antimicrobial agents, antibacterial agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, Antiparasitic agents, antimicrobial sensitivity tests, bacterial genetics, mutation, gene transfer, plasmids, transposons, integrons, genomic islands, genetic mapping, antibiotic resistance, virus-cell interaction, abortive infections, latency, immunity, antigenic determinants, antigenic specificity, immunoglobulins, antigen recognition, innate immunity, acquired immunity, Lymphocyte trafficking, cellular activation, Humoral immunity, Cell-mediated immunity, immune responses, Immunodeficiency, Hypersensitivity, Autoimmunity, Immunopathology, vaccines, Parasitic infections, Pathogenesis, Pathogenic mechanisms, Immune defence mechanisms, host defenses, Bacterial pathogenicity, Staphylococcus, Skin infections, osteomyelitis, bloodstream infection; food poisoning, foreign body infections, Staphylococcus aureus, Coagulase-negative staphylococci, Streptococcus, enterococcus, Pharyngitis, scarlet fever, skin infections, soft tissue infections, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, pneumonia, meningitis, urinary tract infections, rheumatic fever, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, Coryneform bacteria, listeria, erysipelothrix, Diphtheria, listeriosis, erysipeloid, mycobacterium, tuberculosis, leprosy, Environmental mycobacteria, Opportunist disease, Actinomyces, nocardia, tropheryma, Actinomycosis, nocardiasis, Whipple’s disease, Bacillus, Anthrax, food poisoning, Neisseria, moraxella, Meningitis, septicemia, gonorrhoea, respiratory infections, salmonella, Shigella, Bacillary dysentery, Escherichia, Urinary tract infection, travellers’ diarrhoea, haemorrhagic colitis, haemolytic uraemic syndrome, Klebsiella, enterobacter, proteus, enterobacteria, Pneumonia, urinary tract infection, opportunist infection, Pseudomonads, Vibrio, mobiluncus, gardnerella, spirillum, Cholera, vaginosis, rat bite fever, Haemophilus, Respiratory infections, chancroid, Bordetella, Whooping cough, Legionella, Legionnaires’ disease, Pontiac fever, Brucella, bartonella, streptobacillus: Brucellosis, Oroya fever, trench fever, cat scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, Yersinia, pasteurella, francisella, Plague, pseudotuberculosis, mesenteric adenitis, pasteurellosis, tularaemia, Non-sporing anaerobes, Wound infection, periodontal disease, normal flora, Treponema, borrelia, Syphilis, yaws, relapsing fever, Lyme disease, Chlamydia, Genital infections, ocular infections, infertility, atypical pneumonia, Rickettsia, orientia, ehrlichia, anaplasma, coxiella, Typhus, spotted fevers, scrub typhus; ehrlichioses, Q fever, Mycoplasmas, Respiratory tract infections, genital tract infections, Adenoviruses, Respiratory disease, conjunctivitis, gut infections, Poxviruses, immunization

Topics: Polio wars, polio, Recombinant protein vaccines, live virus vaccines, Live bacterial vaccine, Whole-virus vaccines, Vaccine immunology, Vaccine antibody response, vaccine industry, vaccine research, vaccine development, Vaccine manufacturing, vaccine production, Vaccine additives, Passive immunization, Bacterial diseases, bacterial infections, Staphylococcal infection, Streptococcal infection, Viral infection, Vaccine administration, immune globulins, Passive immunization, immunization, Active immunization, Antibodies, Future vaccine, Anthrax vaccine, Haemophilus influenzae vaccine, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B vaccine, Human papillomavirus vaccine, Cervical cancer screening, Inactivated influenza vaccine, Live attenuated vaccines, Japanese encephalitis vaccine, Meningococcal vaccine, Meningococcal immunity, Polysaccharide meningococcal vaccines, Meningococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccines, Multivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccines, Mumps vaccine, Plague vaccine, Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, pneumococcal common protein vaccine, Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, Poliovirus vaccine, Rabies vaccine, immunosuppressed persons, rabies vaccine, Rotavirus vaccine, Rubella vaccine, Smallpox, vaccinia, Smallpox eradication, Tick-borne encephalitis virus vaccine, Tuberculosis vaccine, Typhoid fever vaccine, Varicella vaccine, Yellow fever vaccine, Zoster vaccine, Combination vaccine, Therapeutic cancer vaccine, Cancer vaccine, Dengue vaccine, Vectored vaccine, Replication-defective vaccine, Nucleic acid–based vaccine, Enterotoxigenic E. coli, Campylobacter jejuni, Ebola vaccine, Epstein-Barr virus vaccine, Hepatitis C vaccine, Herpes simplex virus vaccine, Lyme disease vaccine, Malaria vaccine, Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine, parainfluenza virus vaccine, Parasitic disease vaccine, Antiprotozoan vaccine, Staphylococcus aureus vaccine, Streptococcus group A vaccine, Streptococcus group B vaccine, Jet injection, Respiratory vaccination, Viral vectors, Replication-defective adenoviral vectors, Solid organ transplant

Topics: Food Sanitation, production agriculture, food processing, food manufacturing, food retailing, food service, foodborne disease, Aeromonas hydrophila Foodborne Illness, Bacillus cereus Foodborne Illness, Botulism, Campylobacteriosis, Clostridium perfringens Foodborne Illness, Listeriosis, Salmonellosis, Shigellosis, Staphylococcal Foodborne Illness, Trichinosis, Microbial Destruction, Pulsed Light, microbial growth control, Microbial Load Determination, Aerobic Plate Count Technique, Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay Tests, Fraser Enrichment Broth, Immunomagnetic Separation, Flow Cytometry, Microbial Surveillance, Allergen, food contamination sources, personal hygiene, Sanitary Food Handling, cleaning compounds, Cleaning Auxiliaries, sanitizers, Sanitation Equipment, Waste Product Handling, pest control, Liquid Waste Disposal, Low-Moisture Food Manufacturing, Storage Sanitation, Dairy Processing Plant Sanitation, Meat Plant Sanitation, Poultry Plant Sanitation, Seafood Sanitation, Aquaculture Plant Sanitation, Fruit, Vegetable Processing Plant Sanitation, Beverage Plant Sanitation, Foodservice Sanitation

Topics: Forages, Grassland Agriculture, grass morphology, legume structure, legume morphology, carbon metabolism, Mineral Nutrient Acquisition, Metabolism, forage ecology, Climate, Climate-Change, Forage Adaptation, Plant Interactions, Plant-Herbivore Interactions, forage species, forbs, forage systems, forage production, forage management, Fertilization, Nutrient Management, Irrigation, Water Management, weed management, insect management, forage improvement, forage breeding, seed production, forage quality, Digestibility, plant chemistry, Predicting Forage Quality, Post-Harvest Physiology, forage harvesting, forage utilization, hay storage, silage production, biomass, pasture management, pasture design, grazing management, Grazing Animal Nutrition, Grazing Animal Behavior, Forage-Induced Animal Disorders, Grazing Systems, grazing strategies

Topics: Atoms, Molecules, cell, Biological Membrane, cell Communication, Energy, Metabolism, photosynthesis, ATP, Chromosomes, Mitosis, Meiosis, heredity, DNA, Gene expression, Gene regulation, Gene, DNA technology, Genome, genetic, Evolution, Darwinian Evolution, Evolutionary Change, Speciation, Macroevolution, primate, virus, bacteria, archaea, protist, seedless plant, seed plant, fungi, Animal Diversity, Sponges, Cnidaria, Ctenophore, Protostome, Deuterostome, Plant Structure, Plant growth, Plant development, leaf structure, leaf function, root, stem, flower, Neural Signaling, sensory system, internal transport, immune system, Gas exchange, Processing food, osmoregulation, Immune system, nutrition, Endocrine regulation, reproduction, ecology, ecosystem, Animal development, Animal behavior

Topics: Veterinary Medicine, clinical examination, making diagnosis, Hypothermia, hyperthermia, fever, Septicemia, viremia, Toxemia, endotoxemia, Hypovolemic shock, hemorrhagic shock, maldistributive shock, obstructive shock, Allergy, edema, anaphylaxis, pain, stress, localized infections, Newborn diseases, Congenital defects, Ill newborns Clinical assessment, Practical antimicrobial therapeutics, antimicrobial therapy, antimicrobial drugs, alimentary tract diseases, alimentary tract dysfunction, liver disease, pancreas disease, cardiovascular disease, hemolymphatic disease, immune systems disease, Hemorrhagic disease, Lymphadenopathy, Amyloidoses, Porphyrias, respiratory system disease, urinary system disease, nervous system disease, nervous dysfunction, musculoskeletal system diseases, Cutaneous neoplasms, Congenital skin neoplasms, mammary gland disease, Mastitis, virus, chlamydia, Dermatomycoses, Algal disease, fungal disease, trypanosomes, Metabolic diseases

Topics: JAMB, UTME, biology, Plant cell, fern, plant biology, nutrition, circulatory system, osmoregulation, ecology, variation, hereditary, gene, chromosome, evolution